Inherited metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidemia, defects of mitochondrial β-oxidation. A brief overview

Inherited metabolic diseases are a large group of inherited monogenic diseases. Metabolic disorders can cause child disability and mortality. Tandem mass spectrometry is a powerful technology that allows to diagnosis a large number of hereditary metabolic diseases. Clinical manifestations are variab...

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Autores principales: O. V. Bugun, N. N. Martynovich, G. P. Bogonosova, T. A. Astahova, L. V. Rychkova
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7f8dc3e877894ec69a8a235eebdfbd93
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7f8dc3e877894ec69a8a235eebdfbd932021-11-23T06:14:46ZInherited metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidemia, defects of mitochondrial β-oxidation. A brief overview2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2021-6.5.11https://doaj.org/article/7f8dc3e877894ec69a8a235eebdfbd932021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3041https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Inherited metabolic diseases are a large group of inherited monogenic diseases. Metabolic disorders can cause child disability and mortality. Tandem mass spectrometry is a powerful technology that allows to diagnosis a large number of hereditary metabolic diseases. Clinical manifestations are variable, but more often the damages of nervous system, heart, liver, kidneys, hyperammonemia, hypo/hyperglycemia take place. The disease can make its debut at any age, but the severe forms of the disease manifest at infancy. Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve the  prognosis; many countries expand the list of diseases included in screening programs. At the beginning of 2021 in most regions of the Russian Federation mass newborn screening is carried out for five hereditary metabolic diseases. The age and the range of clinical manifestation are variable; therefore, knowledge of this pathology is very important both for pediatricians and therapists, and for specialized doctors. The article presents a brief description of next groups of metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidurias and fatty acid oxidation defects.O. V. BugunN. N. MartynovichG. P. BogonosovaT. A. AstahovaL. V. RychkovaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleinherited metabolic diseasesinborn errors of metabolismtandem mass spectrometryaminoacidopathiesorganic aciduriasmitochondrial β-oxidation defectsScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 6, Iss 5, Pp 112-125 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic inherited metabolic diseases
inborn errors of metabolism
tandem mass spectrometry
aminoacidopathies
organic acidurias
mitochondrial β-oxidation defects
Science
Q
spellingShingle inherited metabolic diseases
inborn errors of metabolism
tandem mass spectrometry
aminoacidopathies
organic acidurias
mitochondrial β-oxidation defects
Science
Q
O. V. Bugun
N. N. Martynovich
G. P. Bogonosova
T. A. Astahova
L. V. Rychkova
Inherited metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidemia, defects of mitochondrial β-oxidation. A brief overview
description Inherited metabolic diseases are a large group of inherited monogenic diseases. Metabolic disorders can cause child disability and mortality. Tandem mass spectrometry is a powerful technology that allows to diagnosis a large number of hereditary metabolic diseases. Clinical manifestations are variable, but more often the damages of nervous system, heart, liver, kidneys, hyperammonemia, hypo/hyperglycemia take place. The disease can make its debut at any age, but the severe forms of the disease manifest at infancy. Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve the  prognosis; many countries expand the list of diseases included in screening programs. At the beginning of 2021 in most regions of the Russian Federation mass newborn screening is carried out for five hereditary metabolic diseases. The age and the range of clinical manifestation are variable; therefore, knowledge of this pathology is very important both for pediatricians and therapists, and for specialized doctors. The article presents a brief description of next groups of metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidurias and fatty acid oxidation defects.
format article
author O. V. Bugun
N. N. Martynovich
G. P. Bogonosova
T. A. Astahova
L. V. Rychkova
author_facet O. V. Bugun
N. N. Martynovich
G. P. Bogonosova
T. A. Astahova
L. V. Rychkova
author_sort O. V. Bugun
title Inherited metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidemia, defects of mitochondrial β-oxidation. A brief overview
title_short Inherited metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidemia, defects of mitochondrial β-oxidation. A brief overview
title_full Inherited metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidemia, defects of mitochondrial β-oxidation. A brief overview
title_fullStr Inherited metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidemia, defects of mitochondrial β-oxidation. A brief overview
title_full_unstemmed Inherited metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidemia, defects of mitochondrial β-oxidation. A brief overview
title_sort inherited metabolic diseases: aminoacidopathies, organic acidemia, defects of mitochondrial β-oxidation. a brief overview
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7f8dc3e877894ec69a8a235eebdfbd93
work_keys_str_mv AT ovbugun inheritedmetabolicdiseasesaminoacidopathiesorganicacidemiadefectsofmitochondrialboxidationabriefoverview
AT nnmartynovich inheritedmetabolicdiseasesaminoacidopathiesorganicacidemiadefectsofmitochondrialboxidationabriefoverview
AT gpbogonosova inheritedmetabolicdiseasesaminoacidopathiesorganicacidemiadefectsofmitochondrialboxidationabriefoverview
AT taastahova inheritedmetabolicdiseasesaminoacidopathiesorganicacidemiadefectsofmitochondrialboxidationabriefoverview
AT lvrychkova inheritedmetabolicdiseasesaminoacidopathiesorganicacidemiadefectsofmitochondrialboxidationabriefoverview
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