Hydrogel, Electrospun and Composite Materials for Bone/Cartilage and Neural Tissue Engineering
Injuries of the bone/cartilage and central nervous system are still a serious socio-economic problem. They are an effect of diversified, difficult-to-access tissue structures as well as complex regeneration mechanisms. Currently, commercially available materials partially solve this problem, but the...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7f8e4f2859f74c5aa6ef784dde18b3aa2021-11-25T18:14:33ZHydrogel, Electrospun and Composite Materials for Bone/Cartilage and Neural Tissue Engineering10.3390/ma142268991996-1944https://doaj.org/article/7f8e4f2859f74c5aa6ef784dde18b3aa2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6899https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Injuries of the bone/cartilage and central nervous system are still a serious socio-economic problem. They are an effect of diversified, difficult-to-access tissue structures as well as complex regeneration mechanisms. Currently, commercially available materials partially solve this problem, but they do not fulfill all of the bone/cartilage and neural tissue engineering requirements such as mechanical properties, biochemical cues or adequate biodegradation. There are still many things to do to provide complete restoration of injured tissues. Recent reports in bone/cartilage and neural tissue engineering give high hopes in designing scaffolds for complete tissue regeneration. This review thoroughly discusses the advantages and disadvantages of currently available commercial scaffolds and sheds new light on the designing of novel polymeric scaffolds composed of hydrogels, electrospun nanofibers, or hydrogels loaded with nano-additives.Beata Niemczyk-SoczynskaAngelika ZaszczyńskaKonrad ZabielskiPawel SajkiewiczMDPI AGarticlescaffoldstissue engineeringpolymerselectrospun nanofibershydrogelsnanoparticlesTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6899, p 6899 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
scaffolds tissue engineering polymers electrospun nanofibers hydrogels nanoparticles Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
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scaffolds tissue engineering polymers electrospun nanofibers hydrogels nanoparticles Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Beata Niemczyk-Soczynska Angelika Zaszczyńska Konrad Zabielski Pawel Sajkiewicz Hydrogel, Electrospun and Composite Materials for Bone/Cartilage and Neural Tissue Engineering |
description |
Injuries of the bone/cartilage and central nervous system are still a serious socio-economic problem. They are an effect of diversified, difficult-to-access tissue structures as well as complex regeneration mechanisms. Currently, commercially available materials partially solve this problem, but they do not fulfill all of the bone/cartilage and neural tissue engineering requirements such as mechanical properties, biochemical cues or adequate biodegradation. There are still many things to do to provide complete restoration of injured tissues. Recent reports in bone/cartilage and neural tissue engineering give high hopes in designing scaffolds for complete tissue regeneration. This review thoroughly discusses the advantages and disadvantages of currently available commercial scaffolds and sheds new light on the designing of novel polymeric scaffolds composed of hydrogels, electrospun nanofibers, or hydrogels loaded with nano-additives. |
format |
article |
author |
Beata Niemczyk-Soczynska Angelika Zaszczyńska Konrad Zabielski Pawel Sajkiewicz |
author_facet |
Beata Niemczyk-Soczynska Angelika Zaszczyńska Konrad Zabielski Pawel Sajkiewicz |
author_sort |
Beata Niemczyk-Soczynska |
title |
Hydrogel, Electrospun and Composite Materials for Bone/Cartilage and Neural Tissue Engineering |
title_short |
Hydrogel, Electrospun and Composite Materials for Bone/Cartilage and Neural Tissue Engineering |
title_full |
Hydrogel, Electrospun and Composite Materials for Bone/Cartilage and Neural Tissue Engineering |
title_fullStr |
Hydrogel, Electrospun and Composite Materials for Bone/Cartilage and Neural Tissue Engineering |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hydrogel, Electrospun and Composite Materials for Bone/Cartilage and Neural Tissue Engineering |
title_sort |
hydrogel, electrospun and composite materials for bone/cartilage and neural tissue engineering |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7f8e4f2859f74c5aa6ef784dde18b3aa |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT beataniemczyksoczynska hydrogelelectrospunandcompositematerialsforbonecartilageandneuraltissueengineering AT angelikazaszczynska hydrogelelectrospunandcompositematerialsforbonecartilageandneuraltissueengineering AT konradzabielski hydrogelelectrospunandcompositematerialsforbonecartilageandneuraltissueengineering AT pawelsajkiewicz hydrogelelectrospunandcompositematerialsforbonecartilageandneuraltissueengineering |
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