Clinical evaluation of silicone gel in the treatment of cleft lip scars

Abstract Upper lip scars are at risk of hypertrophy. Our center therefore uses microporous tape and silicone sheeting for postoperative scar care following cleft lip repair. However, some babies have previously ingested their silicone sheeting, which has the potential for respiratory compromise or g...

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Autores principales: Chun-Shin Chang, Christopher Glenn Wallace, Yen-Chang Hsiao, Jung-Ju Huang, Zung-Chung Chen, Chee-Jen Chang, Lun-Jou Lo, Philip Kuo-Ting Chen, Jyh-Ping Chen, Yu-Ray Chen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7fa95e94c5e44725b52aa8e273b847bb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7fa95e94c5e44725b52aa8e273b847bb2021-12-02T16:07:51ZClinical evaluation of silicone gel in the treatment of cleft lip scars10.1038/s41598-018-25697-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7fa95e94c5e44725b52aa8e273b847bb2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25697-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Upper lip scars are at risk of hypertrophy. Our center therefore uses microporous tape and silicone sheeting for postoperative scar care following cleft lip repair. However, some babies have previously ingested their silicone sheeting, which has the potential for respiratory compromise or gastrointestinal obstruction. Self-dry silicone gel is reportedly also effective for preventing hypertrophic scars. Hence, we sought to test whether silicone gel, which cannot be ingested whole, might be non-inferior to silicone sheeting for controlling against upper lip scar hypertrophy. This was a mixed prospective and retrospective case-controlled clinical trial involving patients undergoing unilateral cleft lip repair, 29 of whom received standard postoperative silicone sheeting (control group) and another 33 age-matched consecutive patients who received self-dry silicone instead. The Vancouver scar scale, visual analogue scale and photographically assessed scar width assessments were the same in both groups at six months after surgery. In conclusion, silicone gel appears to be non-inferior to silicone sheeting for postoperative care of upper lip scars as judged by scar quality at six months, but silicone sheeting has the safety disadvantage that it can be swallowed whole by babies. It is thus recommended that silicone gel be used for upper lip scar management in babies.Chun-Shin ChangChristopher Glenn WallaceYen-Chang HsiaoJung-Ju HuangZung-Chung ChenChee-Jen ChangLun-Jou LoPhilip Kuo-Ting ChenJyh-Ping ChenYu-Ray ChenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Chun-Shin Chang
Christopher Glenn Wallace
Yen-Chang Hsiao
Jung-Ju Huang
Zung-Chung Chen
Chee-Jen Chang
Lun-Jou Lo
Philip Kuo-Ting Chen
Jyh-Ping Chen
Yu-Ray Chen
Clinical evaluation of silicone gel in the treatment of cleft lip scars
description Abstract Upper lip scars are at risk of hypertrophy. Our center therefore uses microporous tape and silicone sheeting for postoperative scar care following cleft lip repair. However, some babies have previously ingested their silicone sheeting, which has the potential for respiratory compromise or gastrointestinal obstruction. Self-dry silicone gel is reportedly also effective for preventing hypertrophic scars. Hence, we sought to test whether silicone gel, which cannot be ingested whole, might be non-inferior to silicone sheeting for controlling against upper lip scar hypertrophy. This was a mixed prospective and retrospective case-controlled clinical trial involving patients undergoing unilateral cleft lip repair, 29 of whom received standard postoperative silicone sheeting (control group) and another 33 age-matched consecutive patients who received self-dry silicone instead. The Vancouver scar scale, visual analogue scale and photographically assessed scar width assessments were the same in both groups at six months after surgery. In conclusion, silicone gel appears to be non-inferior to silicone sheeting for postoperative care of upper lip scars as judged by scar quality at six months, but silicone sheeting has the safety disadvantage that it can be swallowed whole by babies. It is thus recommended that silicone gel be used for upper lip scar management in babies.
format article
author Chun-Shin Chang
Christopher Glenn Wallace
Yen-Chang Hsiao
Jung-Ju Huang
Zung-Chung Chen
Chee-Jen Chang
Lun-Jou Lo
Philip Kuo-Ting Chen
Jyh-Ping Chen
Yu-Ray Chen
author_facet Chun-Shin Chang
Christopher Glenn Wallace
Yen-Chang Hsiao
Jung-Ju Huang
Zung-Chung Chen
Chee-Jen Chang
Lun-Jou Lo
Philip Kuo-Ting Chen
Jyh-Ping Chen
Yu-Ray Chen
author_sort Chun-Shin Chang
title Clinical evaluation of silicone gel in the treatment of cleft lip scars
title_short Clinical evaluation of silicone gel in the treatment of cleft lip scars
title_full Clinical evaluation of silicone gel in the treatment of cleft lip scars
title_fullStr Clinical evaluation of silicone gel in the treatment of cleft lip scars
title_full_unstemmed Clinical evaluation of silicone gel in the treatment of cleft lip scars
title_sort clinical evaluation of silicone gel in the treatment of cleft lip scars
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/7fa95e94c5e44725b52aa8e273b847bb
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