Lack of affective priming indicates attitude-behaviour discrepancy for COVID-19 affiliated words

Abstract The ongoing novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in the enforcement of national public health safety measures including precautionary behaviours such as border closures, movement restrictions, total or partial lockdowns, social distancing, and face mask mandates in order to re...

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Autores principales: Stefania S. Moro, Jennifer K. E. Steeves
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7fc049cf46c549338ca1efed5a738cab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7fc049cf46c549338ca1efed5a738cab2021-11-14T12:22:03ZLack of affective priming indicates attitude-behaviour discrepancy for COVID-19 affiliated words10.1038/s41598-021-01210-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7fc049cf46c549338ca1efed5a738cab2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01210-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The ongoing novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in the enforcement of national public health safety measures including precautionary behaviours such as border closures, movement restrictions, total or partial lockdowns, social distancing, and face mask mandates in order to reduce the spread of this disease. The current study uses affective priming, an indirect behavioural measure of implicit attitude, to evaluate COVID-19 attitudes. Explicitly, participants rated their overall risk perception associated with contracting COVID-19 significantly lower compared to their perception of necessary precautions and overall adherence to public health measures. During baseline trials, participants explicitly rated COVID-19 affiliated words as unpleasant, similar to traditional unpleasant word stimuli. Despite rating the COVID-19 affiliated words as unpleasant, affective priming was not observed for congruent prime-target COVID-19 affiliated word pairs when compared to congruent prime-target pleasant and unpleasant words. Overall, these results provide quantitative evidence that COVID-19 affiliated words do not invoke the same implicit attitude response as traditional pleasant and unpleasant word stimuli, despite conscious explicit rating of the COVID-19 words as unpleasant. This reduction in unpleasant attitude towards COVID-19 related words may contribute towards decreased fear-related behaviours and increased incidences of risky-behaviour facilitating the movement of the virus.Stefania S. MoroJennifer K. E. SteevesNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Stefania S. Moro
Jennifer K. E. Steeves
Lack of affective priming indicates attitude-behaviour discrepancy for COVID-19 affiliated words
description Abstract The ongoing novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in the enforcement of national public health safety measures including precautionary behaviours such as border closures, movement restrictions, total or partial lockdowns, social distancing, and face mask mandates in order to reduce the spread of this disease. The current study uses affective priming, an indirect behavioural measure of implicit attitude, to evaluate COVID-19 attitudes. Explicitly, participants rated their overall risk perception associated with contracting COVID-19 significantly lower compared to their perception of necessary precautions and overall adherence to public health measures. During baseline trials, participants explicitly rated COVID-19 affiliated words as unpleasant, similar to traditional unpleasant word stimuli. Despite rating the COVID-19 affiliated words as unpleasant, affective priming was not observed for congruent prime-target COVID-19 affiliated word pairs when compared to congruent prime-target pleasant and unpleasant words. Overall, these results provide quantitative evidence that COVID-19 affiliated words do not invoke the same implicit attitude response as traditional pleasant and unpleasant word stimuli, despite conscious explicit rating of the COVID-19 words as unpleasant. This reduction in unpleasant attitude towards COVID-19 related words may contribute towards decreased fear-related behaviours and increased incidences of risky-behaviour facilitating the movement of the virus.
format article
author Stefania S. Moro
Jennifer K. E. Steeves
author_facet Stefania S. Moro
Jennifer K. E. Steeves
author_sort Stefania S. Moro
title Lack of affective priming indicates attitude-behaviour discrepancy for COVID-19 affiliated words
title_short Lack of affective priming indicates attitude-behaviour discrepancy for COVID-19 affiliated words
title_full Lack of affective priming indicates attitude-behaviour discrepancy for COVID-19 affiliated words
title_fullStr Lack of affective priming indicates attitude-behaviour discrepancy for COVID-19 affiliated words
title_full_unstemmed Lack of affective priming indicates attitude-behaviour discrepancy for COVID-19 affiliated words
title_sort lack of affective priming indicates attitude-behaviour discrepancy for covid-19 affiliated words
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7fc049cf46c549338ca1efed5a738cab
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AT jenniferkesteeves lackofaffectiveprimingindicatesattitudebehaviourdiscrepancyforcovid19affiliatedwords
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