Resistance to noise-induced gap detection impairment in FVB mice is correlated with reduced neuroinflammatory response and parvalbumin-positive neuron loss
Abstract Exposure to loud noises results in neuroinflammatory responses in the central auditory pathway. Noise-induced neuroinflammation is implicated in auditory processing deficits such as impairment in gap detection. In this study, we examined whether strain differences between the FVB and C57BL/...
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2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:7fc489f7967d4b97a42d79307bced1492021-12-02T15:10:11ZResistance to noise-induced gap detection impairment in FVB mice is correlated with reduced neuroinflammatory response and parvalbumin-positive neuron loss10.1038/s41598-020-75714-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7fc489f7967d4b97a42d79307bced1492020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-75714-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Exposure to loud noises results in neuroinflammatory responses in the central auditory pathway. Noise-induced neuroinflammation is implicated in auditory processing deficits such as impairment in gap detection. In this study, we examined whether strain differences between the FVB and C57BL/6 mice in noise-induced impairment in gap detection are correlated with strain differences in neuroinflammatory responses. We found that noise induced more robust TNF-α expression in C57BL/6 than in FVB mice. Noise-induced microglial deramification was observed in C57BL/6 mice, but not in FVB mice. Furthermore, noise exposure resulted in a reduction in parvalbumin-positive (PV+) neuron density in the C57BL/6 mice, but not in FVB mice. These results suggest that neuroinflammatory responses and loss of PV+ neurons may contribute to strain differences in noise-induced impairment in gap detection.Alexander K. ZinsmaierWeihua WangLi ZhangNadia N. HossainyShaowen BaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020) |
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Medicine R Science Q Alexander K. Zinsmaier Weihua Wang Li Zhang Nadia N. Hossainy Shaowen Bao Resistance to noise-induced gap detection impairment in FVB mice is correlated with reduced neuroinflammatory response and parvalbumin-positive neuron loss |
description |
Abstract Exposure to loud noises results in neuroinflammatory responses in the central auditory pathway. Noise-induced neuroinflammation is implicated in auditory processing deficits such as impairment in gap detection. In this study, we examined whether strain differences between the FVB and C57BL/6 mice in noise-induced impairment in gap detection are correlated with strain differences in neuroinflammatory responses. We found that noise induced more robust TNF-α expression in C57BL/6 than in FVB mice. Noise-induced microglial deramification was observed in C57BL/6 mice, but not in FVB mice. Furthermore, noise exposure resulted in a reduction in parvalbumin-positive (PV+) neuron density in the C57BL/6 mice, but not in FVB mice. These results suggest that neuroinflammatory responses and loss of PV+ neurons may contribute to strain differences in noise-induced impairment in gap detection. |
format |
article |
author |
Alexander K. Zinsmaier Weihua Wang Li Zhang Nadia N. Hossainy Shaowen Bao |
author_facet |
Alexander K. Zinsmaier Weihua Wang Li Zhang Nadia N. Hossainy Shaowen Bao |
author_sort |
Alexander K. Zinsmaier |
title |
Resistance to noise-induced gap detection impairment in FVB mice is correlated with reduced neuroinflammatory response and parvalbumin-positive neuron loss |
title_short |
Resistance to noise-induced gap detection impairment in FVB mice is correlated with reduced neuroinflammatory response and parvalbumin-positive neuron loss |
title_full |
Resistance to noise-induced gap detection impairment in FVB mice is correlated with reduced neuroinflammatory response and parvalbumin-positive neuron loss |
title_fullStr |
Resistance to noise-induced gap detection impairment in FVB mice is correlated with reduced neuroinflammatory response and parvalbumin-positive neuron loss |
title_full_unstemmed |
Resistance to noise-induced gap detection impairment in FVB mice is correlated with reduced neuroinflammatory response and parvalbumin-positive neuron loss |
title_sort |
resistance to noise-induced gap detection impairment in fvb mice is correlated with reduced neuroinflammatory response and parvalbumin-positive neuron loss |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7fc489f7967d4b97a42d79307bced149 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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