Synthesis of Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticle Composite Spheres and Their Antimicrobial Activities
Synthesis of silver nanoparticles–chitosan composite particles sphere (AgNPs-chi-spheres) has been completed and its characterization was fulfilled by UV–vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and zetasizer nano...
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oai:doaj.org-article:7fda69e58aa64d02af194b71553717ff2021-11-25T18:49:08ZSynthesis of Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticle Composite Spheres and Their Antimicrobial Activities 10.3390/polym132239902073-4360https://doaj.org/article/7fda69e58aa64d02af194b71553717ff2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3990https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360Synthesis of silver nanoparticles–chitosan composite particles sphere (AgNPs-chi-spheres) has been completed and its characterization was fulfilled by UV–vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and zetasizer nano. UV–vis spectroscopy characterization showed that AgNPs-chi-spheres gave optimum absorption at a wavelength of 410 nm. The XRD spectra showed that the structure of AgNPs-chi-spheres were crystalline and spherical. Characterization by SEM showed that AgNPs-chi-spheres, with the addition of 20% of NaOH, resulted in the lowest average particle sizes of 46.91 nm. EDX analysis also showed that AgNPs-chi-spheres, with the addition of a 20% NaOH concentration, produced particles with regular spheres, a smooth and relatively nonporous structure. The analysis using zetasizer nano showed that the zeta potential value and the polydispersity index value of the AgNPs-chi-sphere tended to increase with an increased NaOH concentration. The results of the microbial activity screening showed that the AgNP-chi-Spheres with highest concentration of NaOH, produced the highest inhibition zone diameters against <i>S. aureus</i>, <i>E. coli</i>, and <i>C. albicans</i>, with inhibition zone diameters of 19.5, 18.56, and 12.25 nm, respectively.Erisna MirdaRinaldi IdroesKhairan KhairanTrina Ekawati TalleiMuliadi RamliNanda EarliaAga MaulanaGhazi Mauer IdroesMuslem MuslemZulkarnain JalilMDPI AGarticlesilver nanoparticleschitosanantimicrobial activityOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3990, p 3990 (2021) |
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silver nanoparticles chitosan antimicrobial activity Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
spellingShingle |
silver nanoparticles chitosan antimicrobial activity Organic chemistry QD241-441 Erisna Mirda Rinaldi Idroes Khairan Khairan Trina Ekawati Tallei Muliadi Ramli Nanda Earlia Aga Maulana Ghazi Mauer Idroes Muslem Muslem Zulkarnain Jalil Synthesis of Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticle Composite Spheres and Their Antimicrobial Activities |
description |
Synthesis of silver nanoparticles–chitosan composite particles sphere (AgNPs-chi-spheres) has been completed and its characterization was fulfilled by UV–vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and zetasizer nano. UV–vis spectroscopy characterization showed that AgNPs-chi-spheres gave optimum absorption at a wavelength of 410 nm. The XRD spectra showed that the structure of AgNPs-chi-spheres were crystalline and spherical. Characterization by SEM showed that AgNPs-chi-spheres, with the addition of 20% of NaOH, resulted in the lowest average particle sizes of 46.91 nm. EDX analysis also showed that AgNPs-chi-spheres, with the addition of a 20% NaOH concentration, produced particles with regular spheres, a smooth and relatively nonporous structure. The analysis using zetasizer nano showed that the zeta potential value and the polydispersity index value of the AgNPs-chi-sphere tended to increase with an increased NaOH concentration. The results of the microbial activity screening showed that the AgNP-chi-Spheres with highest concentration of NaOH, produced the highest inhibition zone diameters against <i>S. aureus</i>, <i>E. coli</i>, and <i>C. albicans</i>, with inhibition zone diameters of 19.5, 18.56, and 12.25 nm, respectively. |
format |
article |
author |
Erisna Mirda Rinaldi Idroes Khairan Khairan Trina Ekawati Tallei Muliadi Ramli Nanda Earlia Aga Maulana Ghazi Mauer Idroes Muslem Muslem Zulkarnain Jalil |
author_facet |
Erisna Mirda Rinaldi Idroes Khairan Khairan Trina Ekawati Tallei Muliadi Ramli Nanda Earlia Aga Maulana Ghazi Mauer Idroes Muslem Muslem Zulkarnain Jalil |
author_sort |
Erisna Mirda |
title |
Synthesis of Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticle Composite Spheres and Their Antimicrobial Activities |
title_short |
Synthesis of Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticle Composite Spheres and Their Antimicrobial Activities |
title_full |
Synthesis of Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticle Composite Spheres and Their Antimicrobial Activities |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis of Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticle Composite Spheres and Their Antimicrobial Activities |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis of Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticle Composite Spheres and Their Antimicrobial Activities |
title_sort |
synthesis of chitosan-silver nanoparticle composite spheres and their antimicrobial activities |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7fda69e58aa64d02af194b71553717ff |
work_keys_str_mv |
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