Orthopädie

Organised youth sport has become increasingly professionalised, and the associated sports injury problem has received much attention lately. Sports injury prevention should rely on permanent surveillance and encompass the collection of epidemiological data, the establishment of risk factors, the imp...

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Autores principales: Theisen D, Malisoux L, Seil R, 2, Urhausen A
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Lenguaje:DE
EN
Publicado: Dynamic Media Sales Verlag 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7fe87e23d9e94af6989986be21fe560d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7fe87e23d9e94af6989986be21fe560d2021-11-16T19:01:43ZOrthopädie0344-59252510-526410.5960/dzsm.2014.137https://doaj.org/article/7fe87e23d9e94af6989986be21fe560d2014-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archive/archive-2014/issue-9/injuries-in-youth-sports-epidemiology-risk-factors-and-prevention/https://doaj.org/toc/0344-5925https://doaj.org/toc/2510-5264Organised youth sport has become increasingly professionalised, and the associated sports injury problem has received much attention lately. Sports injury prevention should rely on permanent surveillance and encompass the collection of epidemiological data, the establishment of risk factors, the implementation of prevention initiatives and the analysis of their effectiveness. Overall, injury incidence in youth sport is usually within a range of 1-10 injuries/1000 hours. About one fifth of all injuries are severe, implying a withdrawal from normal sport activity for at least 4 weeks, while up to 20% of all injuries are recurrences. Chronic overuse injuries amount to up to 40%, many of which concern episodes of traction apophysites, typical in youth sports. Risk factors can be extrinsic (e.g. sport context) or intrinsic (e.g. gender), modifiable (e.g. neuro-muscular control) or non-modifiable (e.g. previous injury). Injury risk is higher in team compared to individual sports and in competition compared to training. Active sports injury prevention initiatives have been introduced and tested in a number of controlled studies. Putting aside a possible publication bias, most results are encouraging, showing a possible reduction of injuries by 50% on average. Modern information technology can provide excellent solutions to assist in sports injury surveillance and prevention. One example of such an infrastructure is the Training and Injury Prevention Platform for Sports (www.tipps.lu) developed by the Sports Medicine Research Laboratory (CRP-Sant, Luxembourg).Key Words: sports injuries, injury incidence, injury mechanism, injury surveillanceTheisen DMalisoux LSeil R2Urhausen A2Dynamic Media Sales VerlagarticleSports medicineRC1200-1245DEENDeutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, Vol 65, Iss 9 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
topic Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
spellingShingle Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
Theisen D
Malisoux L
Seil R
2
Urhausen A
2
Orthopädie
description Organised youth sport has become increasingly professionalised, and the associated sports injury problem has received much attention lately. Sports injury prevention should rely on permanent surveillance and encompass the collection of epidemiological data, the establishment of risk factors, the implementation of prevention initiatives and the analysis of their effectiveness. Overall, injury incidence in youth sport is usually within a range of 1-10 injuries/1000 hours. About one fifth of all injuries are severe, implying a withdrawal from normal sport activity for at least 4 weeks, while up to 20% of all injuries are recurrences. Chronic overuse injuries amount to up to 40%, many of which concern episodes of traction apophysites, typical in youth sports. Risk factors can be extrinsic (e.g. sport context) or intrinsic (e.g. gender), modifiable (e.g. neuro-muscular control) or non-modifiable (e.g. previous injury). Injury risk is higher in team compared to individual sports and in competition compared to training. Active sports injury prevention initiatives have been introduced and tested in a number of controlled studies. Putting aside a possible publication bias, most results are encouraging, showing a possible reduction of injuries by 50% on average. Modern information technology can provide excellent solutions to assist in sports injury surveillance and prevention. One example of such an infrastructure is the Training and Injury Prevention Platform for Sports (www.tipps.lu) developed by the Sports Medicine Research Laboratory (CRP-Sant, Luxembourg).Key Words: sports injuries, injury incidence, injury mechanism, injury surveillance
format article
author Theisen D
Malisoux L
Seil R
2
Urhausen A
2
author_facet Theisen D
Malisoux L
Seil R
2
Urhausen A
2
author_sort Theisen D
title Orthopädie
title_short Orthopädie
title_full Orthopädie
title_fullStr Orthopädie
title_full_unstemmed Orthopädie
title_sort orthopädie
publisher Dynamic Media Sales Verlag
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/7fe87e23d9e94af6989986be21fe560d
work_keys_str_mv AT theisend orthopadie
AT malisouxl orthopadie
AT seilr orthopadie
AT 2 orthopadie
AT urhausena orthopadie
AT 2 orthopadie
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