Accuracy of standard clinical 3T prostate MRI for pelvic lymph node staging: Comparison to 68 Ga-PSMA PET-CT
Abstract The aim was to assess the performance of prostate 3T MRI for pelvic lymph node (LN) staging in prostate cancer (PCa), in comparison to 68Gallium-prostate specific membrane antigen PET-CT (68Ga-PSMA PET-CT) as reference standard for LN detection. 130 patients with PCa underwent non-contrast-...
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Nature Portfolio
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:7ffc30d324854905820c7d9b3ee7eba72021-12-02T15:09:15ZAccuracy of standard clinical 3T prostate MRI for pelvic lymph node staging: Comparison to 68 Ga-PSMA PET-CT10.1038/s41598-019-46386-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7ffc30d324854905820c7d9b3ee7eba72019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-46386-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The aim was to assess the performance of prostate 3T MRI for pelvic lymph node (LN) staging in prostate cancer (PCa), in comparison to 68Gallium-prostate specific membrane antigen PET-CT (68Ga-PSMA PET-CT) as reference standard for LN detection. 130 patients with PCa underwent non-contrast-enhanced multiparametric prostate 3T MRI and 68Ga-PSMA-PET-CT within 180 days at our institution. Overall, 187 LN metastases (n = 43 patients) detected by 68Ga-PSMA-PET-CT were characterized by calculating maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), area, diameter and anatomical location including iliac, obturator, presacral and inguinal region. MRI achieved an overall sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value of 81.6% (CI 71.1–88.9%), 98.6% (CI 97.6–99.2%), 73.5% (CI 52.1–87.6%) and 99.5% (CI 98.8–99.8%), respectively. On a region-based analysis, detection rates differed non-significantly (ps > 0.12) in the anatomical regions. On a size-dependent analysis, detection of LN > 10 mm did not differ significantly (ps > 0.09) from LN ≤ 10 mm. In comparison to single T1 sequence evaluation, additional use of the T2 weighted sequences did not improve the overall performance significantly (p > 0.05). 3T prostate MRI represented an accurate tool for the detection of LN compared to 68Ga-PSMA-PET-CT. Especially for LN metastases smaller than 10 mm, MRI was less accurate compared to 68Ga-PSMA-PET-CT.Sebastian MeißnerJan-Carlo JanssenVikas PrasadGerd DiederichsBernd HammWinfried BrennerMarcus R. MakowskiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2019) |
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Medicine R Science Q Sebastian Meißner Jan-Carlo Janssen Vikas Prasad Gerd Diederichs Bernd Hamm Winfried Brenner Marcus R. Makowski Accuracy of standard clinical 3T prostate MRI for pelvic lymph node staging: Comparison to 68 Ga-PSMA PET-CT |
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Abstract The aim was to assess the performance of prostate 3T MRI for pelvic lymph node (LN) staging in prostate cancer (PCa), in comparison to 68Gallium-prostate specific membrane antigen PET-CT (68Ga-PSMA PET-CT) as reference standard for LN detection. 130 patients with PCa underwent non-contrast-enhanced multiparametric prostate 3T MRI and 68Ga-PSMA-PET-CT within 180 days at our institution. Overall, 187 LN metastases (n = 43 patients) detected by 68Ga-PSMA-PET-CT were characterized by calculating maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), area, diameter and anatomical location including iliac, obturator, presacral and inguinal region. MRI achieved an overall sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value of 81.6% (CI 71.1–88.9%), 98.6% (CI 97.6–99.2%), 73.5% (CI 52.1–87.6%) and 99.5% (CI 98.8–99.8%), respectively. On a region-based analysis, detection rates differed non-significantly (ps > 0.12) in the anatomical regions. On a size-dependent analysis, detection of LN > 10 mm did not differ significantly (ps > 0.09) from LN ≤ 10 mm. In comparison to single T1 sequence evaluation, additional use of the T2 weighted sequences did not improve the overall performance significantly (p > 0.05). 3T prostate MRI represented an accurate tool for the detection of LN compared to 68Ga-PSMA-PET-CT. Especially for LN metastases smaller than 10 mm, MRI was less accurate compared to 68Ga-PSMA-PET-CT. |
format |
article |
author |
Sebastian Meißner Jan-Carlo Janssen Vikas Prasad Gerd Diederichs Bernd Hamm Winfried Brenner Marcus R. Makowski |
author_facet |
Sebastian Meißner Jan-Carlo Janssen Vikas Prasad Gerd Diederichs Bernd Hamm Winfried Brenner Marcus R. Makowski |
author_sort |
Sebastian Meißner |
title |
Accuracy of standard clinical 3T prostate MRI for pelvic lymph node staging: Comparison to 68 Ga-PSMA PET-CT |
title_short |
Accuracy of standard clinical 3T prostate MRI for pelvic lymph node staging: Comparison to 68 Ga-PSMA PET-CT |
title_full |
Accuracy of standard clinical 3T prostate MRI for pelvic lymph node staging: Comparison to 68 Ga-PSMA PET-CT |
title_fullStr |
Accuracy of standard clinical 3T prostate MRI for pelvic lymph node staging: Comparison to 68 Ga-PSMA PET-CT |
title_full_unstemmed |
Accuracy of standard clinical 3T prostate MRI for pelvic lymph node staging: Comparison to 68 Ga-PSMA PET-CT |
title_sort |
accuracy of standard clinical 3t prostate mri for pelvic lymph node staging: comparison to 68 ga-psma pet-ct |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7ffc30d324854905820c7d9b3ee7eba7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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