Preparation of nanoparticles of β-cyclodextrin-loaded scutellarein anti-tumor activity research by targeting integrin αvβ3

Abstract Background The problems associated with the poor water solubility of anticancer drugs are one of the most important challenges in achieving effective cancer therapy. The present study was designed to evaluate the effect of scutellarein on human colon cancer cells in vitro by using a target...

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Autores principales: Jundong Wang, Tianhao Li, Chaochi Yue, Sen Zhong, Xiangdong Yang, Jun Li, Yuanzhi Li
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7fff91a7e8ee4fc388f0f12e2658176d2021-11-14T12:11:52ZPreparation of nanoparticles of β-cyclodextrin-loaded scutellarein anti-tumor activity research by targeting integrin αvβ310.1186/s12645-021-00102-x1868-69581868-6966https://doaj.org/article/7fff91a7e8ee4fc388f0f12e2658176d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12645-021-00102-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1868-6958https://doaj.org/toc/1868-6966Abstract Background The problems associated with the poor water solubility of anticancer drugs are one of the most important challenges in achieving effective cancer therapy. The present study was designed to evaluate the effect of scutellarein on human colon cancer cells in vitro by using a target αvβ3 novel scutellarein (Scu)-loaded niosome nanoparticle (β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD). Results β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD has a diameter of 140.2 nm and zeta potential of − 11.3 mV with constant physicochemical stability. The MTT assay showed both Scu and β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD caused a decrease in cell proliferation and viability of LoVo, but β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD showed better activity in vitro. Colony formation assay and flow cytometry assay showed that β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD has a better effect on cell proliferation and apoptosis. In vivo, animal experimental results showed that β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD can significantly inhibit tumor growth, and the bodyweight of mice decreases during the treatment of scutellarein and its derivatives. β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD could inhibit the protein levels of Ki67 and αvβ3, thereby inhibiting tumor growth. Conclusions Although further in vitro and in vivo studies are necessary, our results suggested that β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD could be an outstanding carrier to deliver Scu for potential therapeutic approaches into colon cancer.Jundong WangTianhao LiChaochi YueSen ZhongXiangdong YangJun LiYuanzhi LiBMCarticleScutellareinNanoparticlesColon cancerβ-Cyclodextrinαvβ3Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENCancer Nanotechnology, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Scutellarein
Nanoparticles
Colon cancer
β-Cyclodextrin
αvβ3
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Scutellarein
Nanoparticles
Colon cancer
β-Cyclodextrin
αvβ3
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Jundong Wang
Tianhao Li
Chaochi Yue
Sen Zhong
Xiangdong Yang
Jun Li
Yuanzhi Li
Preparation of nanoparticles of β-cyclodextrin-loaded scutellarein anti-tumor activity research by targeting integrin αvβ3
description Abstract Background The problems associated with the poor water solubility of anticancer drugs are one of the most important challenges in achieving effective cancer therapy. The present study was designed to evaluate the effect of scutellarein on human colon cancer cells in vitro by using a target αvβ3 novel scutellarein (Scu)-loaded niosome nanoparticle (β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD). Results β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD has a diameter of 140.2 nm and zeta potential of − 11.3 mV with constant physicochemical stability. The MTT assay showed both Scu and β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD caused a decrease in cell proliferation and viability of LoVo, but β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD showed better activity in vitro. Colony formation assay and flow cytometry assay showed that β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD has a better effect on cell proliferation and apoptosis. In vivo, animal experimental results showed that β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD can significantly inhibit tumor growth, and the bodyweight of mice decreases during the treatment of scutellarein and its derivatives. β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD could inhibit the protein levels of Ki67 and αvβ3, thereby inhibiting tumor growth. Conclusions Although further in vitro and in vivo studies are necessary, our results suggested that β-CD-CL-Scu-cRGD could be an outstanding carrier to deliver Scu for potential therapeutic approaches into colon cancer.
format article
author Jundong Wang
Tianhao Li
Chaochi Yue
Sen Zhong
Xiangdong Yang
Jun Li
Yuanzhi Li
author_facet Jundong Wang
Tianhao Li
Chaochi Yue
Sen Zhong
Xiangdong Yang
Jun Li
Yuanzhi Li
author_sort Jundong Wang
title Preparation of nanoparticles of β-cyclodextrin-loaded scutellarein anti-tumor activity research by targeting integrin αvβ3
title_short Preparation of nanoparticles of β-cyclodextrin-loaded scutellarein anti-tumor activity research by targeting integrin αvβ3
title_full Preparation of nanoparticles of β-cyclodextrin-loaded scutellarein anti-tumor activity research by targeting integrin αvβ3
title_fullStr Preparation of nanoparticles of β-cyclodextrin-loaded scutellarein anti-tumor activity research by targeting integrin αvβ3
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of nanoparticles of β-cyclodextrin-loaded scutellarein anti-tumor activity research by targeting integrin αvβ3
title_sort preparation of nanoparticles of β-cyclodextrin-loaded scutellarein anti-tumor activity research by targeting integrin αvβ3
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7fff91a7e8ee4fc388f0f12e2658176d
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