Nominal and verbal number in Bilugu Opo

Opo (a.k.a. Opuuo, Tʼapo [lgn]), a Koman language spoken in Ethiopia and South Sudan, has complex and interesting systems of both NOMINAL NUMBER and VERBAL NUMBER. This paper provides a description and analysis of these systems as found in the Bilugu dialect of Ethiopia, using Corbett's (2000)...

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Autor principal: Joshua A.G. Smolders
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FR
Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8020b74f8e46431fb9fe0ac8dc78f87b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8020b74f8e46431fb9fe0ac8dc78f87b2021-11-19T03:51:58ZNominal and verbal number in Bilugu Opo10.32473/sal.v48i1.1149290039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/8020b74f8e46431fb9fe0ac8dc78f87b2019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/114929https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428X Opo (a.k.a. Opuuo, Tʼapo [lgn]), a Koman language spoken in Ethiopia and South Sudan, has complex and interesting systems of both NOMINAL NUMBER and VERBAL NUMBER. This paper provides a description and analysis of these systems as found in the Bilugu dialect of Ethiopia, using Corbett's (2000) model of number systems as a theoretical framework. In Bilugu Opo, NOMINAL NUMBER marking is divided along the animacy hierarchy into two systems. The TOP SYSTEM, encompassing all human referents, marks singular ~ plural opposition via a variety of morphological strategies (lexical, derivational, and inflectional) and patterns (marked plural, marked singular, and both marked). The SECOND SYSTEM, encompassing all non-human referents, encodes GENERAL NUMBER. In the Opo verb system, VERBAL NUMBER (Corbett 2000) or PLURACTIONALITY (Newman 1990) is attested for just under half of verbs. These verbs can be organized into two groups: a large group which derive a plural stem through morpho-phonemic means (tone modification, vowel gemination, and reduplication) with unpredictable semantics, and a small group which derive a plural stem through lexical means (suppletion and stem alternation) with more predictable semantics. Joshua A.G. SmoldersLibraryPress@UFarticleNilo-SaharanKomanOpoT'apoOpuuonumberPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 48, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Nilo-Saharan
Koman
Opo
T'apo
Opuuo
number
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle Nilo-Saharan
Koman
Opo
T'apo
Opuuo
number
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Joshua A.G. Smolders
Nominal and verbal number in Bilugu Opo
description Opo (a.k.a. Opuuo, Tʼapo [lgn]), a Koman language spoken in Ethiopia and South Sudan, has complex and interesting systems of both NOMINAL NUMBER and VERBAL NUMBER. This paper provides a description and analysis of these systems as found in the Bilugu dialect of Ethiopia, using Corbett's (2000) model of number systems as a theoretical framework. In Bilugu Opo, NOMINAL NUMBER marking is divided along the animacy hierarchy into two systems. The TOP SYSTEM, encompassing all human referents, marks singular ~ plural opposition via a variety of morphological strategies (lexical, derivational, and inflectional) and patterns (marked plural, marked singular, and both marked). The SECOND SYSTEM, encompassing all non-human referents, encodes GENERAL NUMBER. In the Opo verb system, VERBAL NUMBER (Corbett 2000) or PLURACTIONALITY (Newman 1990) is attested for just under half of verbs. These verbs can be organized into two groups: a large group which derive a plural stem through morpho-phonemic means (tone modification, vowel gemination, and reduplication) with unpredictable semantics, and a small group which derive a plural stem through lexical means (suppletion and stem alternation) with more predictable semantics.
format article
author Joshua A.G. Smolders
author_facet Joshua A.G. Smolders
author_sort Joshua A.G. Smolders
title Nominal and verbal number in Bilugu Opo
title_short Nominal and verbal number in Bilugu Opo
title_full Nominal and verbal number in Bilugu Opo
title_fullStr Nominal and verbal number in Bilugu Opo
title_full_unstemmed Nominal and verbal number in Bilugu Opo
title_sort nominal and verbal number in bilugu opo
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/8020b74f8e46431fb9fe0ac8dc78f87b
work_keys_str_mv AT joshuaagsmolders nominalandverbalnumberinbiluguopo
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