Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Expression of Twist and Vimentin and the Rate of Tumor Volume in Mice with Breast Cancer

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Many deaths from cancer are due to metastases, a process which involves the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). On the other hand, regular exercise plays an important role in inhibiting the progression of breast cancer. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to inves...

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Autores principales: S Gholamian, SR Attarzadeh Hoseini, A Rashidlamir, H Aghaalinejad
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8036d5e7b82f4e6197258cebb76c59562021-11-09T10:15:54ZEffect of Aerobic Interval Training on Expression of Twist and Vimentin and the Rate of Tumor Volume in Mice with Breast Cancer1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/8036d5e7b82f4e6197258cebb76c59562020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-8470-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Many deaths from cancer are due to metastases, a process which involves the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). On the other hand, regular exercise plays an important role in inhibiting the progression of breast cancer. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the influence aerobic interval training on expression of mesenchymal biomarkers, and tumor volume in mice with breast cancer. METHODS: In this experimental study, Thirty-two female BALB/c mice, aged 3-5 weeks (17±1g) were used. The mice were allocated to four groups: Exercise Tumor, Exercise (aerobic Interval training was performed six weeks (40 minutes) before and four weeks (30 minutes) after the induction of carcinoma with active recovery), Rest Tumor, Rest (Control- without exercise), Rest, Tumor, Exercise, (four weeks after the induction of carcinoma) and Exercise, Tumor, Rest (six weeks before the induction of carcinoma). The real-time PCR method was used to evaluate the expression of Vimentin and Twist. FINDINGS: The results of present study demonstrated that tumor tissue Vimentin expression in the Exercise Tumor Exercise (223.0±0.073) group decreased significantly (p= 0.0001), Also, the expression of Twist gene was significantly reduced in Exercise Tumor Exercise group (0.24±0.227) compared to control group (p=0.008). A significant decrease in tumor volume was observed in both RTE and ETE groups compared to the control group (RTR) (p = 0.0001). CONCLUSION: Based on the results of this study, a period of interval aerobic training can decrease the expression of Vimentin، Twist and decrease the tumor volume ratio.S GholamianSR Attarzadeh HoseiniA RashidlamirH AghaalinejadBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlebreast cancermesenchymal biomarkersinterval trainingtumor.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 24-30 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic breast cancer
mesenchymal biomarkers
interval training
tumor.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle breast cancer
mesenchymal biomarkers
interval training
tumor.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
S Gholamian
SR Attarzadeh Hoseini
A Rashidlamir
H Aghaalinejad
Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Expression of Twist and Vimentin and the Rate of Tumor Volume in Mice with Breast Cancer
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Many deaths from cancer are due to metastases, a process which involves the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). On the other hand, regular exercise plays an important role in inhibiting the progression of breast cancer. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the influence aerobic interval training on expression of mesenchymal biomarkers, and tumor volume in mice with breast cancer. METHODS: In this experimental study, Thirty-two female BALB/c mice, aged 3-5 weeks (17±1g) were used. The mice were allocated to four groups: Exercise Tumor, Exercise (aerobic Interval training was performed six weeks (40 minutes) before and four weeks (30 minutes) after the induction of carcinoma with active recovery), Rest Tumor, Rest (Control- without exercise), Rest, Tumor, Exercise, (four weeks after the induction of carcinoma) and Exercise, Tumor, Rest (six weeks before the induction of carcinoma). The real-time PCR method was used to evaluate the expression of Vimentin and Twist. FINDINGS: The results of present study demonstrated that tumor tissue Vimentin expression in the Exercise Tumor Exercise (223.0±0.073) group decreased significantly (p= 0.0001), Also, the expression of Twist gene was significantly reduced in Exercise Tumor Exercise group (0.24±0.227) compared to control group (p=0.008). A significant decrease in tumor volume was observed in both RTE and ETE groups compared to the control group (RTR) (p = 0.0001). CONCLUSION: Based on the results of this study, a period of interval aerobic training can decrease the expression of Vimentin، Twist and decrease the tumor volume ratio.
format article
author S Gholamian
SR Attarzadeh Hoseini
A Rashidlamir
H Aghaalinejad
author_facet S Gholamian
SR Attarzadeh Hoseini
A Rashidlamir
H Aghaalinejad
author_sort S Gholamian
title Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Expression of Twist and Vimentin and the Rate of Tumor Volume in Mice with Breast Cancer
title_short Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Expression of Twist and Vimentin and the Rate of Tumor Volume in Mice with Breast Cancer
title_full Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Expression of Twist and Vimentin and the Rate of Tumor Volume in Mice with Breast Cancer
title_fullStr Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Expression of Twist and Vimentin and the Rate of Tumor Volume in Mice with Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Expression of Twist and Vimentin and the Rate of Tumor Volume in Mice with Breast Cancer
title_sort effect of aerobic interval training on expression of twist and vimentin and the rate of tumor volume in mice with breast cancer
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/8036d5e7b82f4e6197258cebb76c5956
work_keys_str_mv AT sgholamian effectofaerobicintervaltrainingonexpressionoftwistandvimentinandtherateoftumorvolumeinmicewithbreastcancer
AT srattarzadehhoseini effectofaerobicintervaltrainingonexpressionoftwistandvimentinandtherateoftumorvolumeinmicewithbreastcancer
AT arashidlamir effectofaerobicintervaltrainingonexpressionoftwistandvimentinandtherateoftumorvolumeinmicewithbreastcancer
AT haghaalinejad effectofaerobicintervaltrainingonexpressionoftwistandvimentinandtherateoftumorvolumeinmicewithbreastcancer
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