Pure-silk fibroin hydrogel with stable aligned micropattern toward peripheral nerve regeneration

Successful repair of long-distance peripheral nerve injuries remains a challenge in the clinic. Rapid axon growth is a key to accelerate nerve regeneration. Herein, a pure silk fibroin (SF) hydrogel with a combination of high-strength and aligned microgrooved topographic structure is reported. The h...

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Autores principales: Gu Xinyi, Chen Xiaoli, Tang Xiaoxuan, Zhou Zhihao, Huang Tingting, Yang Yumin, Ling Jue
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/804da949a55044eea6350e42ca0c7660
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:804da949a55044eea6350e42ca0c76602021-12-05T14:10:57ZPure-silk fibroin hydrogel with stable aligned micropattern toward peripheral nerve regeneration2191-909710.1515/ntrev-2021-0002https://doaj.org/article/804da949a55044eea6350e42ca0c76602021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2021-0002https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9097Successful repair of long-distance peripheral nerve injuries remains a challenge in the clinic. Rapid axon growth is a key to accelerate nerve regeneration. Herein, a pure silk fibroin (SF) hydrogel with a combination of high-strength and aligned microgrooved topographic structure is reported. The hydrogels exhibit excellent mechanical properties with high strength. Good biocompatibility also allows the hydrogels to support cell survival. Significantly, the hydrogel with aligned microgrooved structures enables the aligned growth of Schwann cells. Moreover, the hydrogel holds a strong capacity for promoting axon growth and guiding neurite sprouting. Thus, this micropatterned SF hydrogel would have great potential for peripheral nerve regeneration.Gu XinyiChen XiaoliTang XiaoxuanZhou ZhihaoHuang TingtingYang YuminLing JueDe Gruyterarticlesilk fibroinhydrogelmicropatternperipheral nerve regenerationTechnologyTChemical technologyTP1-1185Physical and theoretical chemistryQD450-801ENNanotechnology Reviews, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 10-19 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic silk fibroin
hydrogel
micropattern
peripheral nerve regeneration
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
spellingShingle silk fibroin
hydrogel
micropattern
peripheral nerve regeneration
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
Gu Xinyi
Chen Xiaoli
Tang Xiaoxuan
Zhou Zhihao
Huang Tingting
Yang Yumin
Ling Jue
Pure-silk fibroin hydrogel with stable aligned micropattern toward peripheral nerve regeneration
description Successful repair of long-distance peripheral nerve injuries remains a challenge in the clinic. Rapid axon growth is a key to accelerate nerve regeneration. Herein, a pure silk fibroin (SF) hydrogel with a combination of high-strength and aligned microgrooved topographic structure is reported. The hydrogels exhibit excellent mechanical properties with high strength. Good biocompatibility also allows the hydrogels to support cell survival. Significantly, the hydrogel with aligned microgrooved structures enables the aligned growth of Schwann cells. Moreover, the hydrogel holds a strong capacity for promoting axon growth and guiding neurite sprouting. Thus, this micropatterned SF hydrogel would have great potential for peripheral nerve regeneration.
format article
author Gu Xinyi
Chen Xiaoli
Tang Xiaoxuan
Zhou Zhihao
Huang Tingting
Yang Yumin
Ling Jue
author_facet Gu Xinyi
Chen Xiaoli
Tang Xiaoxuan
Zhou Zhihao
Huang Tingting
Yang Yumin
Ling Jue
author_sort Gu Xinyi
title Pure-silk fibroin hydrogel with stable aligned micropattern toward peripheral nerve regeneration
title_short Pure-silk fibroin hydrogel with stable aligned micropattern toward peripheral nerve regeneration
title_full Pure-silk fibroin hydrogel with stable aligned micropattern toward peripheral nerve regeneration
title_fullStr Pure-silk fibroin hydrogel with stable aligned micropattern toward peripheral nerve regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Pure-silk fibroin hydrogel with stable aligned micropattern toward peripheral nerve regeneration
title_sort pure-silk fibroin hydrogel with stable aligned micropattern toward peripheral nerve regeneration
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/804da949a55044eea6350e42ca0c7660
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