A High-Sensitivity SPR Refractive Index Sensor Based on No-Core Fiber with Ag-Cu Composite Films

A fiber/Ag-Cu films surface plasmon resonance (SPR) refractive index (RI) sensor composed of multimode fiber-no-core-fiber-multimode fiber (MMF-NCF-MMF) structure is designed. The sensing region length and Cu film deposition time of sensor are gradually optimized by the control variable method, whic...

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Autores principales: Yuhui Feng, Hongyu Li, Shuguang Li, Yundong Liu, Xiaojian Meng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/805825cb61564555b9f421fd55a2b8c6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:805825cb61564555b9f421fd55a2b8c62021-11-11T19:02:32ZA High-Sensitivity SPR Refractive Index Sensor Based on No-Core Fiber with Ag-Cu Composite Films10.3390/s212170001424-8220https://doaj.org/article/805825cb61564555b9f421fd55a2b8c62021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7000https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220A fiber/Ag-Cu films surface plasmon resonance (SPR) refractive index (RI) sensor composed of multimode fiber-no-core-fiber-multimode fiber (MMF-NCF-MMF) structure is designed. The sensing region length and Cu film deposition time of sensor are gradually optimized by the control variable method, which finally achieves the improvement of sensor properties. We experimentally compared the sensing performance of the fiber/Ag film and fiber/Ag-Cu films sensor. Experimental results show that the fiber/Ag-Cu films sensor has good linearity (R-square = 0.993), and its sensitivity is as high as 3957 nm/RIU in the refractive index detection range of 1.3328–1.3853, which is 1109 nm/RIU higher than the sensitivity of a conventional fiber/Ag film sensor. The sensor presented in this paper adopts the structure with composite metal film, which outperforms the common single-layer metal film in chemical stability such as oxidation resistance and mechanical hardness. Meanwhile, the SPR sensor with MMF-NCF-MMF structure has the advantages of convenient manufacture and compact structure. In conclusion, it can bestow a unique advantage in the field of biological detection or chemical analysis.Yuhui FengHongyu LiShuguang LiYundong LiuXiaojian MengMDPI AGarticlesurface plasmon resonanceAg-Cu filmshigh-sensitivityrefractive index sensorChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7000, p 7000 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic surface plasmon resonance
Ag-Cu films
high-sensitivity
refractive index sensor
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle surface plasmon resonance
Ag-Cu films
high-sensitivity
refractive index sensor
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Yuhui Feng
Hongyu Li
Shuguang Li
Yundong Liu
Xiaojian Meng
A High-Sensitivity SPR Refractive Index Sensor Based on No-Core Fiber with Ag-Cu Composite Films
description A fiber/Ag-Cu films surface plasmon resonance (SPR) refractive index (RI) sensor composed of multimode fiber-no-core-fiber-multimode fiber (MMF-NCF-MMF) structure is designed. The sensing region length and Cu film deposition time of sensor are gradually optimized by the control variable method, which finally achieves the improvement of sensor properties. We experimentally compared the sensing performance of the fiber/Ag film and fiber/Ag-Cu films sensor. Experimental results show that the fiber/Ag-Cu films sensor has good linearity (R-square = 0.993), and its sensitivity is as high as 3957 nm/RIU in the refractive index detection range of 1.3328–1.3853, which is 1109 nm/RIU higher than the sensitivity of a conventional fiber/Ag film sensor. The sensor presented in this paper adopts the structure with composite metal film, which outperforms the common single-layer metal film in chemical stability such as oxidation resistance and mechanical hardness. Meanwhile, the SPR sensor with MMF-NCF-MMF structure has the advantages of convenient manufacture and compact structure. In conclusion, it can bestow a unique advantage in the field of biological detection or chemical analysis.
format article
author Yuhui Feng
Hongyu Li
Shuguang Li
Yundong Liu
Xiaojian Meng
author_facet Yuhui Feng
Hongyu Li
Shuguang Li
Yundong Liu
Xiaojian Meng
author_sort Yuhui Feng
title A High-Sensitivity SPR Refractive Index Sensor Based on No-Core Fiber with Ag-Cu Composite Films
title_short A High-Sensitivity SPR Refractive Index Sensor Based on No-Core Fiber with Ag-Cu Composite Films
title_full A High-Sensitivity SPR Refractive Index Sensor Based on No-Core Fiber with Ag-Cu Composite Films
title_fullStr A High-Sensitivity SPR Refractive Index Sensor Based on No-Core Fiber with Ag-Cu Composite Films
title_full_unstemmed A High-Sensitivity SPR Refractive Index Sensor Based on No-Core Fiber with Ag-Cu Composite Films
title_sort high-sensitivity spr refractive index sensor based on no-core fiber with ag-cu composite films
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/805825cb61564555b9f421fd55a2b8c6
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