Stormwater runoff driven phosphorus transport in an urban residential catchment: Implications for protecting water quality in urban watersheds

Abstract Increased stormwater runoff in urban watersheds is a leading cause of nonpoint phosphorus (P) pollution. We investigated the concentrations, forms, and temporal trends of P in stormwater runoff from a residential catchment (31 low-density residential homes; 0.11 km2 drainage area) in Florid...

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Autores principales: Yun-Ya Yang, Gurpal S. Toor
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/807129479323454ba1d950239fe51b19
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:807129479323454ba1d950239fe51b192021-12-02T11:40:16ZStormwater runoff driven phosphorus transport in an urban residential catchment: Implications for protecting water quality in urban watersheds10.1038/s41598-018-29857-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/807129479323454ba1d950239fe51b192018-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29857-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Increased stormwater runoff in urban watersheds is a leading cause of nonpoint phosphorus (P) pollution. We investigated the concentrations, forms, and temporal trends of P in stormwater runoff from a residential catchment (31 low-density residential homes; 0.11 km2 drainage area) in Florida. Unfiltered runoff samples were collected at 5 min intervals over 29 storm events with an autosampler installed at the stormwater outflow pipe. Mean concentrations of orthophosphate (PO4–P) were 0.18 ± 0.065 mg/L and total P (TP) were  0.28 ± 0.062 mg/L in all runoff samples. The PO4–P was the dominant form in >90% of storm events and other–P (combination of organic P and particulate P) was dominant after a longer antecedent dry period. We hypothesize that in the stormwater runoff, PO4–P likely originated from soluble and desorbed pool of eroded soil and other–P likely originated from decomposing plant materials i.e. leaves and grass clippings and eroded soil. We found that the runoff was co-limited with nitrogen (N) and P in 34% of storm events and only N limited in 66% of storm events, implicating that management strategies focusing on curtailing both P and N transport would be more effective than focussing on only N or P in protecting water quality in residential catchments.Yun-Ya YangGurpal S. ToorNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yun-Ya Yang
Gurpal S. Toor
Stormwater runoff driven phosphorus transport in an urban residential catchment: Implications for protecting water quality in urban watersheds
description Abstract Increased stormwater runoff in urban watersheds is a leading cause of nonpoint phosphorus (P) pollution. We investigated the concentrations, forms, and temporal trends of P in stormwater runoff from a residential catchment (31 low-density residential homes; 0.11 km2 drainage area) in Florida. Unfiltered runoff samples were collected at 5 min intervals over 29 storm events with an autosampler installed at the stormwater outflow pipe. Mean concentrations of orthophosphate (PO4–P) were 0.18 ± 0.065 mg/L and total P (TP) were  0.28 ± 0.062 mg/L in all runoff samples. The PO4–P was the dominant form in >90% of storm events and other–P (combination of organic P and particulate P) was dominant after a longer antecedent dry period. We hypothesize that in the stormwater runoff, PO4–P likely originated from soluble and desorbed pool of eroded soil and other–P likely originated from decomposing plant materials i.e. leaves and grass clippings and eroded soil. We found that the runoff was co-limited with nitrogen (N) and P in 34% of storm events and only N limited in 66% of storm events, implicating that management strategies focusing on curtailing both P and N transport would be more effective than focussing on only N or P in protecting water quality in residential catchments.
format article
author Yun-Ya Yang
Gurpal S. Toor
author_facet Yun-Ya Yang
Gurpal S. Toor
author_sort Yun-Ya Yang
title Stormwater runoff driven phosphorus transport in an urban residential catchment: Implications for protecting water quality in urban watersheds
title_short Stormwater runoff driven phosphorus transport in an urban residential catchment: Implications for protecting water quality in urban watersheds
title_full Stormwater runoff driven phosphorus transport in an urban residential catchment: Implications for protecting water quality in urban watersheds
title_fullStr Stormwater runoff driven phosphorus transport in an urban residential catchment: Implications for protecting water quality in urban watersheds
title_full_unstemmed Stormwater runoff driven phosphorus transport in an urban residential catchment: Implications for protecting water quality in urban watersheds
title_sort stormwater runoff driven phosphorus transport in an urban residential catchment: implications for protecting water quality in urban watersheds
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/807129479323454ba1d950239fe51b19
work_keys_str_mv AT yunyayang stormwaterrunoffdrivenphosphorustransportinanurbanresidentialcatchmentimplicationsforprotectingwaterqualityinurbanwatersheds
AT gurpalstoor stormwaterrunoffdrivenphosphorustransportinanurbanresidentialcatchmentimplicationsforprotectingwaterqualityinurbanwatersheds
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