Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft
Abstract Tissue engineered vascular grafts (TEVG) are potentially clear from ethical and epidemiological concerns sources for reconstructive surgery for small diameter blood vessels replacement. Here, we proposed a novel method to create three-layered TEVG on biocompatible glass fiber scaffolds star...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8078d869d7714a8faf1ca5265763369b2021-12-02T17:56:56ZDynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft10.1038/s41598-021-94023-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8078d869d7714a8faf1ca5265763369b2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94023-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Tissue engineered vascular grafts (TEVG) are potentially clear from ethical and epidemiological concerns sources for reconstructive surgery for small diameter blood vessels replacement. Here, we proposed a novel method to create three-layered TEVG on biocompatible glass fiber scaffolds starting from flat sheet state into tubular shape and to train the resulting tissue by our developed bioreactor system. Constructed tubular tissues were matured and trained under 3 types of individual flow programs, and their mechanical and biological properties were analyzed. Training in the bioreactor significantly increased the tissue burst pressure resistance (up to 18 kPa) comparing to untrained tissue. Fluorescent imaging and histological examination of trained vascular tissue revealed that each cell layer has its own individual response to training flow rates. Histological analysis suggested reverse relationship between tissue thickness and shear stress, and the thickness variation profiles were individual between all three types of cell layers. Concluding: a three-layered tissue structure similar to physiological can be assembled by seeding different cell types in succession; the following training of the formed tissue with increasing flow in a bioreactor is effective for promoting cell survival, improving pressure resistance, and cell layer formation of desired properties.Kazutomo BabaAndrey MikhailovYoshiyuki SankaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Kazutomo Baba Andrey Mikhailov Yoshiyuki Sankai Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft |
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Abstract Tissue engineered vascular grafts (TEVG) are potentially clear from ethical and epidemiological concerns sources for reconstructive surgery for small diameter blood vessels replacement. Here, we proposed a novel method to create three-layered TEVG on biocompatible glass fiber scaffolds starting from flat sheet state into tubular shape and to train the resulting tissue by our developed bioreactor system. Constructed tubular tissues were matured and trained under 3 types of individual flow programs, and their mechanical and biological properties were analyzed. Training in the bioreactor significantly increased the tissue burst pressure resistance (up to 18 kPa) comparing to untrained tissue. Fluorescent imaging and histological examination of trained vascular tissue revealed that each cell layer has its own individual response to training flow rates. Histological analysis suggested reverse relationship between tissue thickness and shear stress, and the thickness variation profiles were individual between all three types of cell layers. Concluding: a three-layered tissue structure similar to physiological can be assembled by seeding different cell types in succession; the following training of the formed tissue with increasing flow in a bioreactor is effective for promoting cell survival, improving pressure resistance, and cell layer formation of desired properties. |
format |
article |
author |
Kazutomo Baba Andrey Mikhailov Yoshiyuki Sankai |
author_facet |
Kazutomo Baba Andrey Mikhailov Yoshiyuki Sankai |
author_sort |
Kazutomo Baba |
title |
Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft |
title_short |
Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft |
title_full |
Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft |
title_fullStr |
Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft |
title_sort |
dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8078d869d7714a8faf1ca5265763369b |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kazutomobaba dynamicflowprimingprogramsallowtuningupthecelllayerspropertiesforengineeredvasculargraft AT andreymikhailov dynamicflowprimingprogramsallowtuningupthecelllayerspropertiesforengineeredvasculargraft AT yoshiyukisankai dynamicflowprimingprogramsallowtuningupthecelllayerspropertiesforengineeredvasculargraft |
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1718379055419490304 |