Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft

Abstract Tissue engineered vascular grafts (TEVG) are potentially clear from ethical and epidemiological concerns sources for reconstructive surgery for small diameter blood vessels replacement. Here, we proposed a novel method to create three-layered TEVG on biocompatible glass fiber scaffolds star...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kazutomo Baba, Andrey Mikhailov, Yoshiyuki Sankai
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8078d869d7714a8faf1ca5265763369b
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:8078d869d7714a8faf1ca5265763369b
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8078d869d7714a8faf1ca5265763369b2021-12-02T17:56:56ZDynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft10.1038/s41598-021-94023-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8078d869d7714a8faf1ca5265763369b2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94023-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Tissue engineered vascular grafts (TEVG) are potentially clear from ethical and epidemiological concerns sources for reconstructive surgery for small diameter blood vessels replacement. Here, we proposed a novel method to create three-layered TEVG on biocompatible glass fiber scaffolds starting from flat sheet state into tubular shape and to train the resulting tissue by our developed bioreactor system. Constructed tubular tissues were matured and trained under 3 types of individual flow programs, and their mechanical and biological properties were analyzed. Training in the bioreactor significantly increased the tissue burst pressure resistance (up to 18 kPa) comparing to untrained tissue. Fluorescent imaging and histological examination of trained vascular tissue revealed that each cell layer has its own individual response to training flow rates. Histological analysis suggested reverse relationship between tissue thickness and shear stress, and the thickness variation profiles were individual between all three types of cell layers. Concluding: a three-layered tissue structure similar to physiological can be assembled by seeding different cell types in succession; the following training of the formed tissue with increasing flow in a bioreactor is effective for promoting cell survival, improving pressure resistance, and cell layer formation of desired properties.Kazutomo BabaAndrey MikhailovYoshiyuki SankaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kazutomo Baba
Andrey Mikhailov
Yoshiyuki Sankai
Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft
description Abstract Tissue engineered vascular grafts (TEVG) are potentially clear from ethical and epidemiological concerns sources for reconstructive surgery for small diameter blood vessels replacement. Here, we proposed a novel method to create three-layered TEVG on biocompatible glass fiber scaffolds starting from flat sheet state into tubular shape and to train the resulting tissue by our developed bioreactor system. Constructed tubular tissues were matured and trained under 3 types of individual flow programs, and their mechanical and biological properties were analyzed. Training in the bioreactor significantly increased the tissue burst pressure resistance (up to 18 kPa) comparing to untrained tissue. Fluorescent imaging and histological examination of trained vascular tissue revealed that each cell layer has its own individual response to training flow rates. Histological analysis suggested reverse relationship between tissue thickness and shear stress, and the thickness variation profiles were individual between all three types of cell layers. Concluding: a three-layered tissue structure similar to physiological can be assembled by seeding different cell types in succession; the following training of the formed tissue with increasing flow in a bioreactor is effective for promoting cell survival, improving pressure resistance, and cell layer formation of desired properties.
format article
author Kazutomo Baba
Andrey Mikhailov
Yoshiyuki Sankai
author_facet Kazutomo Baba
Andrey Mikhailov
Yoshiyuki Sankai
author_sort Kazutomo Baba
title Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft
title_short Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft
title_full Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft
title_fullStr Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft
title_sort dynamic flow priming programs allow tuning up the cell layers properties for engineered vascular graft
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8078d869d7714a8faf1ca5265763369b
work_keys_str_mv AT kazutomobaba dynamicflowprimingprogramsallowtuningupthecelllayerspropertiesforengineeredvasculargraft
AT andreymikhailov dynamicflowprimingprogramsallowtuningupthecelllayerspropertiesforengineeredvasculargraft
AT yoshiyukisankai dynamicflowprimingprogramsallowtuningupthecelllayerspropertiesforengineeredvasculargraft
_version_ 1718379055419490304