How to Promote Medium-Sized Farms to Adopt Environmental Strategy to Achieve Sustainable Production during the COVID-19 Pandemic?

To achieve sustainable production in medium-sized farms, this research proposes a hierarchical linear modeling (HLM) to predict environmental strategy (ES), which is a crucial source of sustainable production. Based on the theory of upper echelons, the present research puts forward that the environm...

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Autores principales:	Stanley Y. B. Huang, Kuei-Hsien Chen, Yue-Shi Lee
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	environmental corporate social responsibility environmental leadership environmental strategy Agriculture (General) S1-972
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/807b19ef3e184234a2d4b3f6fcd7f9b8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:807b19ef3e184234a2d4b3f6fcd7f9b82021-11-25T15:58:18ZHow to Promote Medium-Sized Farms to Adopt Environmental Strategy to Achieve Sustainable Production during the COVID-19 Pandemic?10.3390/agriculture111110522077-0472https://doaj.org/article/807b19ef3e184234a2d4b3f6fcd7f9b82021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/11/1052https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0472To achieve sustainable production in medium-sized farms, this research proposes a hierarchical linear modeling (HLM) to predict environmental strategy (ES), which is a crucial source of sustainable production. Based on the theory of upper echelons, the present research puts forward that the environmental leadership (EL) of the chief executive officer (CEO) at phase one affects the development of environmental corporate social responsibility (ECSR) adoption, which in turn affects the development of ES adoption over time. The empirical data were obtained through a three-stage sampling method of 90 CEOs and 270 members of senior management teams (SETs) of Taiwanese medium-sized farms, over a period of six months. The research results support that the higher level of CEO EL at phase one results in the development of ECSR adoption, which in turn results in the development of ES adoption. This research opens a new direction for sustainable production by showing how to implement ES through organizational management mechanisms (EL). These findings can fill the gaps in the literature on the sustainable production of farms and can also help these farms to achieve sustainable production by adopting ES.Stanley Y. B. HuangKuei-Hsien ChenYue-Shi LeeMDPI AGarticleenvironmental corporate social responsibilityenvironmental leadershipenvironmental strategyAgriculture (General)S1-972ENAgriculture, Vol 11, Iss 1052, p 1052 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	environmental corporate social responsibility environmental leadership environmental strategy Agriculture (General) S1-972
spellingShingle	environmental corporate social responsibility environmental leadership environmental strategy Agriculture (General) S1-972 Stanley Y. B. Huang Kuei-Hsien Chen Yue-Shi Lee How to Promote Medium-Sized Farms to Adopt Environmental Strategy to Achieve Sustainable Production during the COVID-19 Pandemic?
description	To achieve sustainable production in medium-sized farms, this research proposes a hierarchical linear modeling (HLM) to predict environmental strategy (ES), which is a crucial source of sustainable production. Based on the theory of upper echelons, the present research puts forward that the environmental leadership (EL) of the chief executive officer (CEO) at phase one affects the development of environmental corporate social responsibility (ECSR) adoption, which in turn affects the development of ES adoption over time. The empirical data were obtained through a three-stage sampling method of 90 CEOs and 270 members of senior management teams (SETs) of Taiwanese medium-sized farms, over a period of six months. The research results support that the higher level of CEO EL at phase one results in the development of ECSR adoption, which in turn results in the development of ES adoption. This research opens a new direction for sustainable production by showing how to implement ES through organizational management mechanisms (EL). These findings can fill the gaps in the literature on the sustainable production of farms and can also help these farms to achieve sustainable production by adopting ES.
format	article
author	Stanley Y. B. Huang Kuei-Hsien Chen Yue-Shi Lee
author_facet	Stanley Y. B. Huang Kuei-Hsien Chen Yue-Shi Lee
author_sort	Stanley Y. B. Huang
title	How to Promote Medium-Sized Farms to Adopt Environmental Strategy to Achieve Sustainable Production during the COVID-19 Pandemic?
title_short	How to Promote Medium-Sized Farms to Adopt Environmental Strategy to Achieve Sustainable Production during the COVID-19 Pandemic?
title_full	How to Promote Medium-Sized Farms to Adopt Environmental Strategy to Achieve Sustainable Production during the COVID-19 Pandemic?
title_fullStr	How to Promote Medium-Sized Farms to Adopt Environmental Strategy to Achieve Sustainable Production during the COVID-19 Pandemic?
title_full_unstemmed	How to Promote Medium-Sized Farms to Adopt Environmental Strategy to Achieve Sustainable Production during the COVID-19 Pandemic?
title_sort	how to promote medium-sized farms to adopt environmental strategy to achieve sustainable production during the covid-19 pandemic?
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/807b19ef3e184234a2d4b3f6fcd7f9b8
work_keys_str_mv	AT stanleyybhuang howtopromotemediumsizedfarmstoadoptenvironmentalstrategytoachievesustainableproductionduringthecovid19pandemic AT kueihsienchen howtopromotemediumsizedfarmstoadoptenvironmentalstrategytoachievesustainableproductionduringthecovid19pandemic AT yueshilee howtopromotemediumsizedfarmstoadoptenvironmentalstrategytoachievesustainableproductionduringthecovid19pandemic
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How to Promote Medium-Sized Farms to Adopt Environmental Strategy to Achieve Sustainable Production during the COVID-19 Pandemic?

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