Experimental study on the effects of hygrothermal aging on the indentation creep behaviors of PMMA

The effects of aging time on indentation creep behaviors of Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) have been investigated and the creep displacement was found to increase with aging time. However, the rate of change weakens as aging time increases. The generalized Calvin model consists of three Voigt elemen...

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Autores principales: Lin Lv, Hui Lin, Tao Jin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/807dc46d5b5146cca97802ed4b78bf6b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:807dc46d5b5146cca97802ed4b78bf6b2021-11-24T04:25:50ZExperimental study on the effects of hygrothermal aging on the indentation creep behaviors of PMMA0142-941810.1016/j.polymertesting.2020.106991https://doaj.org/article/807dc46d5b5146cca97802ed4b78bf6b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941820322200https://doaj.org/toc/0142-9418The effects of aging time on indentation creep behaviors of Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) have been investigated and the creep displacement was found to increase with aging time. However, the rate of change weakens as aging time increases. The generalized Calvin model consists of three Voigt elements that provide a good description of the indentation creep behavior of PMMA during the holding stage. Each Voigt element represents the motions with different levels i.e. molecular chain, molecular chain segments, molecular chain linkage, and branched-chain. The motions of molecular chain with different levels always have different delay times. The mechanism on the effects of aging time on the indentation creep responses is analyzed by comparing the contributions of different deformation types to total deformation. The contribution of elastic deformation to the total deformation Rhe decreases initially and then increases as aging time increases, which indicates the weakening of elastic modulus results from hygrothermal aging. With the aging time increasing, the contribution of time-dependent deformation to the total deformation i.e. Rhev+Rhvfirst increases and then decreases, which can be attributed to the different aging mechanisms at different stages. Further studies on the effects of aging time on creep compliance and time delay spectrum of PMMA during the holding stage indicates different deformation levels of PMMA characterized by different Voigt elements.Lin LvHui LinTao JinElsevierarticlePressure-sensitive polymerHygrothermal agingIndentation creepElastic-viscoelastic viscous modelTime-dependent deformationPolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENPolymer Testing, Vol 93, Iss , Pp 106991- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Pressure-sensitive polymer
Hygrothermal aging
Indentation creep
Elastic-viscoelastic viscous model
Time-dependent deformation
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
spellingShingle Pressure-sensitive polymer
Hygrothermal aging
Indentation creep
Elastic-viscoelastic viscous model
Time-dependent deformation
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
Lin Lv
Hui Lin
Tao Jin
Experimental study on the effects of hygrothermal aging on the indentation creep behaviors of PMMA
description The effects of aging time on indentation creep behaviors of Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) have been investigated and the creep displacement was found to increase with aging time. However, the rate of change weakens as aging time increases. The generalized Calvin model consists of three Voigt elements that provide a good description of the indentation creep behavior of PMMA during the holding stage. Each Voigt element represents the motions with different levels i.e. molecular chain, molecular chain segments, molecular chain linkage, and branched-chain. The motions of molecular chain with different levels always have different delay times. The mechanism on the effects of aging time on the indentation creep responses is analyzed by comparing the contributions of different deformation types to total deformation. The contribution of elastic deformation to the total deformation Rhe decreases initially and then increases as aging time increases, which indicates the weakening of elastic modulus results from hygrothermal aging. With the aging time increasing, the contribution of time-dependent deformation to the total deformation i.e. Rhev+Rhvfirst increases and then decreases, which can be attributed to the different aging mechanisms at different stages. Further studies on the effects of aging time on creep compliance and time delay spectrum of PMMA during the holding stage indicates different deformation levels of PMMA characterized by different Voigt elements.
format article
author Lin Lv
Hui Lin
Tao Jin
author_facet Lin Lv
Hui Lin
Tao Jin
author_sort Lin Lv
title Experimental study on the effects of hygrothermal aging on the indentation creep behaviors of PMMA
title_short Experimental study on the effects of hygrothermal aging on the indentation creep behaviors of PMMA
title_full Experimental study on the effects of hygrothermal aging on the indentation creep behaviors of PMMA
title_fullStr Experimental study on the effects of hygrothermal aging on the indentation creep behaviors of PMMA
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study on the effects of hygrothermal aging on the indentation creep behaviors of PMMA
title_sort experimental study on the effects of hygrothermal aging on the indentation creep behaviors of pmma
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/807dc46d5b5146cca97802ed4b78bf6b
work_keys_str_mv AT linlv experimentalstudyontheeffectsofhygrothermalagingontheindentationcreepbehaviorsofpmma
AT huilin experimentalstudyontheeffectsofhygrothermalagingontheindentationcreepbehaviorsofpmma
AT taojin experimentalstudyontheeffectsofhygrothermalagingontheindentationcreepbehaviorsofpmma
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