A robust in vitro model for trans-lymphatic endothelial migration

Abstract Trans-endothelial migration (TEM) is essential for leukocyte circulation. While much is known about trans-blood endothelial migration, far less is known about trans-lymphatic endothelial migration. We established an in vitro system to evaluate lymphatic TEM for various cell types across pri...

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Autores principales: Yanbao Xiong, C. Colin Brinkman, Konrad S Famulski, Emmanuel F. Mongodin, Colin J. Lord, Keli L. Hippen, Bruce R. Blazar, Jonathan S. Bromberg
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/80899e2ada1c4615aa4c1a37324ff037
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:80899e2ada1c4615aa4c1a37324ff0372021-12-02T15:05:00ZA robust in vitro model for trans-lymphatic endothelial migration10.1038/s41598-017-01575-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/80899e2ada1c4615aa4c1a37324ff0372017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01575-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Trans-endothelial migration (TEM) is essential for leukocyte circulation. While much is known about trans-blood endothelial migration, far less is known about trans-lymphatic endothelial migration. We established an in vitro system to evaluate lymphatic TEM for various cell types across primary mouse and human lymphatic endothelial cells (LEC), and validated the model for the murine LEC cell line SVEC4-10. T cells exhibited enhanced unidirectional migration from the basal (abluminal) to the apical (luminal) surface across LEC, whereas for blood endothelial cells (BEC) they migrated similarly in both directions. This preferential, vectorial migration was chemotactic toward many different chemoattractants and dose-dependent. Stromal protein fibers, interstitial type fluid flow, distribution of chemokines in the stromal layer, and inflammatory cytokines influenced LEC phenotype and leukocyte TEM. Activated and memory CD4 T cells, macrophages, and dendritic cell (DC) showed chemoattractantΔdriven vectorial migration, while CD8 T cell migration across LEC was not. The system was further validated for studying cancer cell transmigration across lymphatic endothelium. This model for lymphatic TEM for various migrating and endothelial cell types possesses the capacity to be high-throughput, highly reproducible and integrate the complexities of lymphatic biology, stromal variability, chemoattractant distribution, and fluid flow.Yanbao XiongC. Colin BrinkmanKonrad S FamulskiEmmanuel F. MongodinColin J. LordKeli L. HippenBruce R. BlazarJonathan S. BrombergNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yanbao Xiong
C. Colin Brinkman
Konrad S Famulski
Emmanuel F. Mongodin
Colin J. Lord
Keli L. Hippen
Bruce R. Blazar
Jonathan S. Bromberg
A robust in vitro model for trans-lymphatic endothelial migration
description Abstract Trans-endothelial migration (TEM) is essential for leukocyte circulation. While much is known about trans-blood endothelial migration, far less is known about trans-lymphatic endothelial migration. We established an in vitro system to evaluate lymphatic TEM for various cell types across primary mouse and human lymphatic endothelial cells (LEC), and validated the model for the murine LEC cell line SVEC4-10. T cells exhibited enhanced unidirectional migration from the basal (abluminal) to the apical (luminal) surface across LEC, whereas for blood endothelial cells (BEC) they migrated similarly in both directions. This preferential, vectorial migration was chemotactic toward many different chemoattractants and dose-dependent. Stromal protein fibers, interstitial type fluid flow, distribution of chemokines in the stromal layer, and inflammatory cytokines influenced LEC phenotype and leukocyte TEM. Activated and memory CD4 T cells, macrophages, and dendritic cell (DC) showed chemoattractantΔdriven vectorial migration, while CD8 T cell migration across LEC was not. The system was further validated for studying cancer cell transmigration across lymphatic endothelium. This model for lymphatic TEM for various migrating and endothelial cell types possesses the capacity to be high-throughput, highly reproducible and integrate the complexities of lymphatic biology, stromal variability, chemoattractant distribution, and fluid flow.
format article
author Yanbao Xiong
C. Colin Brinkman
Konrad S Famulski
Emmanuel F. Mongodin
Colin J. Lord
Keli L. Hippen
Bruce R. Blazar
Jonathan S. Bromberg
author_facet Yanbao Xiong
C. Colin Brinkman
Konrad S Famulski
Emmanuel F. Mongodin
Colin J. Lord
Keli L. Hippen
Bruce R. Blazar
Jonathan S. Bromberg
author_sort Yanbao Xiong
title A robust in vitro model for trans-lymphatic endothelial migration
title_short A robust in vitro model for trans-lymphatic endothelial migration
title_full A robust in vitro model for trans-lymphatic endothelial migration
title_fullStr A robust in vitro model for trans-lymphatic endothelial migration
title_full_unstemmed A robust in vitro model for trans-lymphatic endothelial migration
title_sort robust in vitro model for trans-lymphatic endothelial migration
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/80899e2ada1c4615aa4c1a37324ff037
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