Grain boundary strengthening of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings by laser carburization

The improved mechanical properties of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings were investigated in terms of the microstructure and bonding state. The carbon incorporation and structural change were confirmed as a shift to lower degree of the diffraction pattern and the decreased grain size from 24.64 to 22.19 n...

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Autores principales: Taewoo Kim, ByungHyun Lee, Seonghoon Kim, Eunpyo Hong, Ilguk Jo, Heesoo Lee
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/808ace15c03a4e43b8dcd215693f73c5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:808ace15c03a4e43b8dcd215693f73c52021-12-01T14:41:00ZGrain boundary strengthening of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings by laser carburization2187-076410.1080/21870764.2021.1997432https://doaj.org/article/808ace15c03a4e43b8dcd215693f73c52021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2021.1997432https://doaj.org/toc/2187-0764The improved mechanical properties of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings were investigated in terms of the microstructure and bonding state. The carbon incorporation and structural change were confirmed as a shift to lower degree of the diffraction pattern and the decreased grain size from 24.64 to 22.19 nm. The clear grain boundaries (GBs) were observed in the carbon-doped coating, and its fast Fourier transform (FFT) exhibited a diffused ring pattern. Edge dislocations were also observed in the inverse FFT image, indicating the formation of an amorphous phase due to laser carburization. From the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy depth profile analysis, the carbon concentration decreased to 37.26 at.% after carburization, which is non-stoichiometric behavior that suggests the formation of the amorphous carbon (a-C) rather than carbides. Both sp2- and sp3-hybridized bonds were detected in the C 1s spectrum of the carbon-doped coating, indicating that the diffused carbon atoms were trapped in the GBs as a-C. The change in the GB structure increased the compressive residual stress from 3.97 to 4.63 GPa. In addition, the hardness, elastic strain to failure (H/E), and plastic deformation resistance (H3/E2) of the carbon-doped TiZrN increased by 19.22%, 12.64%, and 49.59%, respectively, demonstrating the effect of GB strengthening.Taewoo KimByungHyun LeeSeonghoon KimEunpyo HongIlguk JoHeesoo LeeTaylor & Francis Grouparticlecarbon-doped tizrn coatingsgrain boundary strengtheningamorphous carbonresidual stresselastic recoveryClay industries. Ceramics. GlassTP785-869ENJournal of Asian Ceramic Societies, Vol 0, Iss 0, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic carbon-doped tizrn coatings
grain boundary strengthening
amorphous carbon
residual stress
elastic recovery
Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass
TP785-869
spellingShingle carbon-doped tizrn coatings
grain boundary strengthening
amorphous carbon
residual stress
elastic recovery
Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass
TP785-869
Taewoo Kim
ByungHyun Lee
Seonghoon Kim
Eunpyo Hong
Ilguk Jo
Heesoo Lee
Grain boundary strengthening of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings by laser carburization
description The improved mechanical properties of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings were investigated in terms of the microstructure and bonding state. The carbon incorporation and structural change were confirmed as a shift to lower degree of the diffraction pattern and the decreased grain size from 24.64 to 22.19 nm. The clear grain boundaries (GBs) were observed in the carbon-doped coating, and its fast Fourier transform (FFT) exhibited a diffused ring pattern. Edge dislocations were also observed in the inverse FFT image, indicating the formation of an amorphous phase due to laser carburization. From the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy depth profile analysis, the carbon concentration decreased to 37.26 at.% after carburization, which is non-stoichiometric behavior that suggests the formation of the amorphous carbon (a-C) rather than carbides. Both sp2- and sp3-hybridized bonds were detected in the C 1s spectrum of the carbon-doped coating, indicating that the diffused carbon atoms were trapped in the GBs as a-C. The change in the GB structure increased the compressive residual stress from 3.97 to 4.63 GPa. In addition, the hardness, elastic strain to failure (H/E), and plastic deformation resistance (H3/E2) of the carbon-doped TiZrN increased by 19.22%, 12.64%, and 49.59%, respectively, demonstrating the effect of GB strengthening.
format article
author Taewoo Kim
ByungHyun Lee
Seonghoon Kim
Eunpyo Hong
Ilguk Jo
Heesoo Lee
author_facet Taewoo Kim
ByungHyun Lee
Seonghoon Kim
Eunpyo Hong
Ilguk Jo
Heesoo Lee
author_sort Taewoo Kim
title Grain boundary strengthening of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings by laser carburization
title_short Grain boundary strengthening of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings by laser carburization
title_full Grain boundary strengthening of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings by laser carburization
title_fullStr Grain boundary strengthening of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings by laser carburization
title_full_unstemmed Grain boundary strengthening of carbon-doped TiZrN coatings by laser carburization
title_sort grain boundary strengthening of carbon-doped tizrn coatings by laser carburization
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/808ace15c03a4e43b8dcd215693f73c5
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AT byunghyunlee grainboundarystrengtheningofcarbondopedtizrncoatingsbylasercarburization
AT seonghoonkim grainboundarystrengtheningofcarbondopedtizrncoatingsbylasercarburization
AT eunpyohong grainboundarystrengtheningofcarbondopedtizrncoatingsbylasercarburization
AT ilgukjo grainboundarystrengtheningofcarbondopedtizrncoatingsbylasercarburization
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