Modeling the Soil Erosion Regulation Ecosystem Services of the Landscape in Polish Catchments

In this study, the soil erosion regulation ecosystem services of the CORINE land use/ land cover types along with soil intrinsic features and geomorphological factors were examined by using the soil erosion data of 327 catchments in Poland, with a mean area of 510 ± 330 km<sup>2</sup>, a...

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Autores principales: Mustafa Nur Istanbuly, Tomáš Dostál, Bahman Jabbarian Amiri
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:80b4d2fc4e9d468da73b6216398842572021-11-25T19:16:15ZModeling the Soil Erosion Regulation Ecosystem Services of the Landscape in Polish Catchments10.3390/w132232742073-4441https://doaj.org/article/80b4d2fc4e9d468da73b6216398842572021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/22/3274https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441In this study, the soil erosion regulation ecosystem services of the CORINE land use/ land cover types along with soil intrinsic features and geomorphological factors were examined by using the soil erosion data of 327 catchments in Poland, with a mean area of 510 ± 330 km<sup>2</sup>, applying a multivariate regression modeling approach. The results showed that soil erosion is accelerated by the discontinuous urban fabric (<i>r</i> = 0.224, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.01), by construction sites (<i>r</i> = 0.141, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.05), non-irrigated arable land (<i>r</i> = 0.237, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.01), and is mitigated by coniferous forest (<i>r</i> = −0.322, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.01), the clay ratio (<i>r</i> = −0.652, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.01), and the organic content of the soil (<i>r</i> = −0.622, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.01). The models also indicated that there is a strong relationship between soil erosion and the percentage of land use/land cover types (r<sup>2</sup> = [0.62, 0.82, 0.83, 0.74]), i.e., mixed forest, non-irrigated arable land, fruit trees and berry plantations, broad-leaf forest, sport and leisure facilities, construction sites, and mineral extraction sites. The findings show that the soil erosion regulation ecosystem service is sensitive to broadleaf forests, rainfed agriculture, soil water content, terrain slope, drainage network density, annual precipitation, the clay ratio, the soil carbon content, and the degree of sensitivity increases from the broadleaf forest to the soil carbon content.Mustafa Nur IstanbulyTomáš DostálBahman Jabbarian AmiriMDPI AGarticleregression modelsAkaike information criterionlandscape compositionsensitivity analysisgoodness of fit testsHydraulic engineeringTC1-978Water supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500ENWater, Vol 13, Iss 3274, p 3274 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic regression models
Akaike information criterion
landscape composition
sensitivity analysis
goodness of fit tests
Hydraulic engineering
TC1-978
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
spellingShingle regression models
Akaike information criterion
landscape composition
sensitivity analysis
goodness of fit tests
Hydraulic engineering
TC1-978
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
Mustafa Nur Istanbuly
Tomáš Dostál
Bahman Jabbarian Amiri
Modeling the Soil Erosion Regulation Ecosystem Services of the Landscape in Polish Catchments
description In this study, the soil erosion regulation ecosystem services of the CORINE land use/ land cover types along with soil intrinsic features and geomorphological factors were examined by using the soil erosion data of 327 catchments in Poland, with a mean area of 510 ± 330 km<sup>2</sup>, applying a multivariate regression modeling approach. The results showed that soil erosion is accelerated by the discontinuous urban fabric (<i>r</i> = 0.224, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.01), by construction sites (<i>r</i> = 0.141, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.05), non-irrigated arable land (<i>r</i> = 0.237, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.01), and is mitigated by coniferous forest (<i>r</i> = −0.322, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.01), the clay ratio (<i>r</i> = −0.652, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.01), and the organic content of the soil (<i>r</i> = −0.622, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.01). The models also indicated that there is a strong relationship between soil erosion and the percentage of land use/land cover types (r<sup>2</sup> = [0.62, 0.82, 0.83, 0.74]), i.e., mixed forest, non-irrigated arable land, fruit trees and berry plantations, broad-leaf forest, sport and leisure facilities, construction sites, and mineral extraction sites. The findings show that the soil erosion regulation ecosystem service is sensitive to broadleaf forests, rainfed agriculture, soil water content, terrain slope, drainage network density, annual precipitation, the clay ratio, the soil carbon content, and the degree of sensitivity increases from the broadleaf forest to the soil carbon content.
format article
author Mustafa Nur Istanbuly
Tomáš Dostál
Bahman Jabbarian Amiri
author_facet Mustafa Nur Istanbuly
Tomáš Dostál
Bahman Jabbarian Amiri
author_sort Mustafa Nur Istanbuly
title Modeling the Soil Erosion Regulation Ecosystem Services of the Landscape in Polish Catchments
title_short Modeling the Soil Erosion Regulation Ecosystem Services of the Landscape in Polish Catchments
title_full Modeling the Soil Erosion Regulation Ecosystem Services of the Landscape in Polish Catchments
title_fullStr Modeling the Soil Erosion Regulation Ecosystem Services of the Landscape in Polish Catchments
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the Soil Erosion Regulation Ecosystem Services of the Landscape in Polish Catchments
title_sort modeling the soil erosion regulation ecosystem services of the landscape in polish catchments
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/80b4d2fc4e9d468da73b621639884257
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafanuristanbuly modelingthesoilerosionregulationecosystemservicesofthelandscapeinpolishcatchments
AT tomasdostal modelingthesoilerosionregulationecosystemservicesofthelandscapeinpolishcatchments
AT bahmanjabbarianamiri modelingthesoilerosionregulationecosystemservicesofthelandscapeinpolishcatchments
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