Neuroscience and phenomenology
This text contributes to a necessary dialogue, and possibly a translation of the different notions employed by neuroscience and phenomenology. This effort is particularly significant for cognitive neuroscientists whose main topic is social cognition and the related notion of intersubjectivity. What...
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Rosenberg & Sellier
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:80bc307c5e9745d5b2f307f29aac04852021-12-02T10:15:20ZNeuroscience and phenomenology10.13128/Phe_Mi-196412280-78532239-4028https://doaj.org/article/80bc307c5e9745d5b2f307f29aac04852016-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/pam/article/view/7049https://doaj.org/toc/2280-7853https://doaj.org/toc/2239-4028 This text contributes to a necessary dialogue, and possibly a translation of the different notions employed by neuroscience and phenomenology. This effort is particularly significant for cognitive neuroscientists whose main topic is social cognition and the related notion of intersubjectivity. What I qualify as “embodied simulation” (which exploits, not only but mainly, the intrinsic functional organization of the motor system) is a crucial functional mechanism in social cognition, not confined to the domain of action, but encompassing other aspects of intersubjectivity such as emotion and sensation. It is “embodied” because it uses a pre-existing body model in the brain: all the brain areas showing mirror mechanisms model our interaction with the world. This model of interaction, this praktognosia, turns out to be highly relevant not only when the task is to guide our own behavior, but also to understand the behavior of others. The very last part of the text is devoted to reply to some arguments against embodied simulation coming from phenomenologists themselves. Vittorio GalleseRosenberg & Sellierarticlecognitive neuroscienceembodied simulationmirror neuronsperi-personal spacephenomenologyAestheticsBH1-301EthicsBJ1-1725ENFRITPhenomenology and Mind, Iss 1 (2016) |
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cognitive neuroscience embodied simulation mirror neurons peri-personal space phenomenology Aesthetics BH1-301 Ethics BJ1-1725 |
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cognitive neuroscience embodied simulation mirror neurons peri-personal space phenomenology Aesthetics BH1-301 Ethics BJ1-1725 Vittorio Gallese Neuroscience and phenomenology |
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This text contributes to a necessary dialogue, and possibly a translation of the different notions employed by neuroscience and phenomenology. This effort is particularly significant for cognitive neuroscientists whose main topic is social cognition and the related notion of intersubjectivity. What I qualify as “embodied simulation” (which exploits, not only but mainly, the intrinsic functional organization of the motor system) is a crucial functional mechanism in social cognition, not confined to the domain of action, but encompassing other aspects of intersubjectivity such as emotion and sensation. It is “embodied” because it uses a pre-existing body model in the brain: all the brain areas showing mirror mechanisms model our interaction with the world. This model of interaction, this praktognosia, turns out to be highly relevant not only when the task is to guide our own behavior, but also to understand the behavior of others. The very last part of the text is devoted to reply to some arguments against embodied simulation coming from phenomenologists themselves.
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format |
article |
author |
Vittorio Gallese |
author_facet |
Vittorio Gallese |
author_sort |
Vittorio Gallese |
title |
Neuroscience and phenomenology |
title_short |
Neuroscience and phenomenology |
title_full |
Neuroscience and phenomenology |
title_fullStr |
Neuroscience and phenomenology |
title_full_unstemmed |
Neuroscience and phenomenology |
title_sort |
neuroscience and phenomenology |
publisher |
Rosenberg & Sellier |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/80bc307c5e9745d5b2f307f29aac0485 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT vittoriogallese neuroscienceandphenomenology |
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1718397463999545344 |