Neuroscience and phenomenology

This text contributes to a necessary dialogue, and possibly a translation of the different notions employed by neuroscience and phenomenology. This effort is particularly significant for cognitive neuroscientists whose main topic is social cognition and the related notion of intersubjectivity. What...

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Autor principal: Vittorio Gallese
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Publicado: Rosenberg & Sellier 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/80bc307c5e9745d5b2f307f29aac0485
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:80bc307c5e9745d5b2f307f29aac04852021-12-02T10:15:20ZNeuroscience and phenomenology10.13128/Phe_Mi-196412280-78532239-4028https://doaj.org/article/80bc307c5e9745d5b2f307f29aac04852016-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/pam/article/view/7049https://doaj.org/toc/2280-7853https://doaj.org/toc/2239-4028 This text contributes to a necessary dialogue, and possibly a translation of the different notions employed by neuroscience and phenomenology. This effort is particularly significant for cognitive neuroscientists whose main topic is social cognition and the related notion of intersubjectivity. What I qualify as “embodied simulation” (which exploits, not only but mainly, the intrinsic functional organization of the motor system) is a crucial functional mechanism in social cognition, not confined to the domain of action, but encompassing other aspects of intersubjectivity such as emotion and sensation. It is “embodied” because it uses a pre-existing body model in the brain: all the brain areas showing mirror mechanisms model our interaction with the world. This model of interaction, this praktognosia, turns out to be highly relevant not only when the task is to guide our own behavior, but also to understand the behavior of others. The very last part of the text is devoted to reply to some arguments against embodied simulation coming from phenomenologists themselves. Vittorio GalleseRosenberg & Sellierarticlecognitive neuroscienceembodied simulationmirror neuronsperi-personal spacephenomenologyAestheticsBH1-301EthicsBJ1-1725ENFRITPhenomenology and Mind, Iss 1 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
IT
topic cognitive neuroscience
embodied simulation
mirror neurons
peri-personal space
phenomenology
Aesthetics
BH1-301
Ethics
BJ1-1725
spellingShingle cognitive neuroscience
embodied simulation
mirror neurons
peri-personal space
phenomenology
Aesthetics
BH1-301
Ethics
BJ1-1725
Vittorio Gallese
Neuroscience and phenomenology
description This text contributes to a necessary dialogue, and possibly a translation of the different notions employed by neuroscience and phenomenology. This effort is particularly significant for cognitive neuroscientists whose main topic is social cognition and the related notion of intersubjectivity. What I qualify as “embodied simulation” (which exploits, not only but mainly, the intrinsic functional organization of the motor system) is a crucial functional mechanism in social cognition, not confined to the domain of action, but encompassing other aspects of intersubjectivity such as emotion and sensation. It is “embodied” because it uses a pre-existing body model in the brain: all the brain areas showing mirror mechanisms model our interaction with the world. This model of interaction, this praktognosia, turns out to be highly relevant not only when the task is to guide our own behavior, but also to understand the behavior of others. The very last part of the text is devoted to reply to some arguments against embodied simulation coming from phenomenologists themselves.
format article
author Vittorio Gallese
author_facet Vittorio Gallese
author_sort Vittorio Gallese
title Neuroscience and phenomenology
title_short Neuroscience and phenomenology
title_full Neuroscience and phenomenology
title_fullStr Neuroscience and phenomenology
title_full_unstemmed Neuroscience and phenomenology
title_sort neuroscience and phenomenology
publisher Rosenberg & Sellier
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/80bc307c5e9745d5b2f307f29aac0485
work_keys_str_mv AT vittoriogallese neuroscienceandphenomenology
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