Generalized Bernoulli process with long-range dependence and fractional binomial distribution

Bernoulli process is a finite or infinite sequence of independent binary variables, Xi, i = 1, 2, · · ·, whose outcome is either 1 or 0 with probability P(Xi = 1) = p, P(Xi = 0) = 1 – p, for a fixed constant p ∈ (0, 1). We will relax the independence condition of Bernoulli variables, and develop a g...

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Auteur principal: Lee Jeonghwa
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: De Gruyter 2021
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/80bcbe01796e43418a2f60b347a0c3ed
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Résumé:Bernoulli process is a finite or infinite sequence of independent binary variables, Xi, i = 1, 2, · · ·, whose outcome is either 1 or 0 with probability P(Xi = 1) = p, P(Xi = 0) = 1 – p, for a fixed constant p ∈ (0, 1). We will relax the independence condition of Bernoulli variables, and develop a generalized Bernoulli process that is stationary and has auto-covariance function that obeys power law with exponent 2H – 2, H ∈ (0, 1). Generalized Bernoulli process encompasses various forms of binary sequence from an independent binary sequence to a binary sequence that has long-range dependence. Fractional binomial random variable is defined as the sum of n consecutive variables in a generalized Bernoulli process, of particular interest is when its variance is proportional to n2H, if H ∈ (1/2, 1).