A Retrospective Study of Latissimus Dorsi Flap in Immediate Breast Reconstruction

BackgroundThere are many different methods used for immediate breast reconstruction, but the advantages and disadvantages between distinct methods are not reported and compared directly.MethodsWe collected the data of patients who underwent breast reconstruction from 2010 to 2015 and classified a to...

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Autores principales: Hongmei Zheng, Guodong Zhu, Qing Guan, Wei Fan, Xiang Li, Mancheng Yu, Juan Xu, Xinhong Wu
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:80cc48876dd74187bcd4066a3bbcd24d2021-11-04T06:02:13ZA Retrospective Study of Latissimus Dorsi Flap in Immediate Breast Reconstruction2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.598604https://doaj.org/article/80cc48876dd74187bcd4066a3bbcd24d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.598604/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XBackgroundThere are many different methods used for immediate breast reconstruction, but the advantages and disadvantages between distinct methods are not reported and compared directly.MethodsWe collected the data of patients who underwent breast reconstruction from 2010 to 2015 and classified a total of 103 patients into three groups: i) skin- or nipple-sparing mastectomy with implant and partial latissimus dorsi flap (MIPLD); ii) skin- or nipple-sparing mastectomy with the whole latissimus dorsi flap (MWLD); and iii) breast-conserving surgery and partial latissimus dorsi flap (BCSPLD). The outcome, safety, and cosmetic outcome of the latissimus dorsi muscle flap with or without implant were reported and compared.ResultsThe procedures were successful in all cases. None of the patients had severe complications. The 5-year distant metastasis-free survival is 94.2%. All the patients exhibited good arm and back function. Based on the evaluation of the BREAST-Q score, the cosmetic outcome of Satisfaction with Breasts was excellent or good in 97.8% of the cases.ConclusionsMIPLD, MWLD, and BCSPLD stand for three distinct methods for immediate breast reconstruction with good outcome and aesthetic effect. They were safe, were easy to perform, and provided quick recovery and good quality of life. Therefore, these three breast reconstructive methods are worthy of widespread use in clinical practice and provide different ways to reconstruct the breast according to the patients’ conditions and preferences.Hongmei ZhengHongmei ZhengGuodong ZhuQing GuanQing GuanQing GuanWei FanWei FanXiang LiXiang LiMancheng YuMancheng YuJuan XuJuan XuXinhong WuXinhong WuFrontiers Media S.A.articlebreast cancerlatissimus dorsi (LD) flapimplantbreast reconstructionoutcomeNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic breast cancer
latissimus dorsi (LD) flap
implant
breast reconstruction
outcome
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle breast cancer
latissimus dorsi (LD) flap
implant
breast reconstruction
outcome
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Hongmei Zheng
Hongmei Zheng
Guodong Zhu
Qing Guan
Qing Guan
Qing Guan
Wei Fan
Wei Fan
Xiang Li
Xiang Li
Mancheng Yu
Mancheng Yu
Juan Xu
Juan Xu
Xinhong Wu
Xinhong Wu
A Retrospective Study of Latissimus Dorsi Flap in Immediate Breast Reconstruction
description BackgroundThere are many different methods used for immediate breast reconstruction, but the advantages and disadvantages between distinct methods are not reported and compared directly.MethodsWe collected the data of patients who underwent breast reconstruction from 2010 to 2015 and classified a total of 103 patients into three groups: i) skin- or nipple-sparing mastectomy with implant and partial latissimus dorsi flap (MIPLD); ii) skin- or nipple-sparing mastectomy with the whole latissimus dorsi flap (MWLD); and iii) breast-conserving surgery and partial latissimus dorsi flap (BCSPLD). The outcome, safety, and cosmetic outcome of the latissimus dorsi muscle flap with or without implant were reported and compared.ResultsThe procedures were successful in all cases. None of the patients had severe complications. The 5-year distant metastasis-free survival is 94.2%. All the patients exhibited good arm and back function. Based on the evaluation of the BREAST-Q score, the cosmetic outcome of Satisfaction with Breasts was excellent or good in 97.8% of the cases.ConclusionsMIPLD, MWLD, and BCSPLD stand for three distinct methods for immediate breast reconstruction with good outcome and aesthetic effect. They were safe, were easy to perform, and provided quick recovery and good quality of life. Therefore, these three breast reconstructive methods are worthy of widespread use in clinical practice and provide different ways to reconstruct the breast according to the patients’ conditions and preferences.
format article
author Hongmei Zheng
Hongmei Zheng
Guodong Zhu
Qing Guan
Qing Guan
Qing Guan
Wei Fan
Wei Fan
Xiang Li
Xiang Li
Mancheng Yu
Mancheng Yu
Juan Xu
Juan Xu
Xinhong Wu
Xinhong Wu
author_facet Hongmei Zheng
Hongmei Zheng
Guodong Zhu
Qing Guan
Qing Guan
Qing Guan
Wei Fan
Wei Fan
Xiang Li
Xiang Li
Mancheng Yu
Mancheng Yu
Juan Xu
Juan Xu
Xinhong Wu
Xinhong Wu
author_sort Hongmei Zheng
title A Retrospective Study of Latissimus Dorsi Flap in Immediate Breast Reconstruction
title_short A Retrospective Study of Latissimus Dorsi Flap in Immediate Breast Reconstruction
title_full A Retrospective Study of Latissimus Dorsi Flap in Immediate Breast Reconstruction
title_fullStr A Retrospective Study of Latissimus Dorsi Flap in Immediate Breast Reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed A Retrospective Study of Latissimus Dorsi Flap in Immediate Breast Reconstruction
title_sort retrospective study of latissimus dorsi flap in immediate breast reconstruction
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/80cc48876dd74187bcd4066a3bbcd24d
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