Identification and Comparison of <i>Colletotrichum</i> Secreted Effector Candidates Reveal Two Independent Lineages Pathogenic to Soybean

<i>Colletotrichum</i> is one of the most important plant pathogenic genus of fungi due to its scientific and economic impact. A wide range of hosts can be infected by <i>Colletotrichum</i> spp., which causes losses in crops of major importance worldwide, such as soybean. Soyb...

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Autores principales: Thaís R. Boufleur, Nelson S. Massola Júnior, Ísis Tikami, Serenella A. Sukno, Michael R. Thon, Riccardo Baroncelli
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:80ed04af9e1a4d41a9b65212c42e93cb2021-11-25T18:38:54ZIdentification and Comparison of <i>Colletotrichum</i> Secreted Effector Candidates Reveal Two Independent Lineages Pathogenic to Soybean10.3390/pathogens101115202076-0817https://doaj.org/article/80ed04af9e1a4d41a9b65212c42e93cb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/11/1520https://doaj.org/toc/2076-0817<i>Colletotrichum</i> is one of the most important plant pathogenic genus of fungi due to its scientific and economic impact. A wide range of hosts can be infected by <i>Colletotrichum</i> spp., which causes losses in crops of major importance worldwide, such as soybean. Soybean anthracnose is mainly caused by <i>C. truncatum</i>, but other species have been identified at an increasing rate during the last decade, becoming one of the most important limiting factors to soybean production in several regions. To gain a better understanding of the evolutionary origin of soybean anthracnose, we compared the repertoire of effector candidates of four <i>Colletotrichum</i> species pathogenic to soybean and eight species not pathogenic. Our results show that the four species infecting soybean belong to two lineages and do not share any effector candidates. These results strongly suggest that two <i>Colletotrichum</i> lineages have acquired the capability to infect soybean independently. This study also provides, for each lineage, a set of candidate effectors encoding genes that may have important roles in pathogenicity towards soybean offering a new resource useful for further research on soybean anthracnose management.Thaís R. BoufleurNelson S. Massola JúniorÍsis TikamiSerenella A. SuknoMichael R. ThonRiccardo BaroncelliMDPI AGarticleanthracnosegenome sequencingpathogenicity factors<i>Colletotrichum truncatum</i><i>Colletotrichum orchidearum</i><i>Glomerella</i>MedicineRENPathogens, Vol 10, Iss 1520, p 1520 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic anthracnose
genome sequencing
pathogenicity factors
<i>Colletotrichum truncatum</i>
<i>Colletotrichum orchidearum</i>
<i>Glomerella</i>
Medicine
R
spellingShingle anthracnose
genome sequencing
pathogenicity factors
<i>Colletotrichum truncatum</i>
<i>Colletotrichum orchidearum</i>
<i>Glomerella</i>
Medicine
R
Thaís R. Boufleur
Nelson S. Massola Júnior
Ísis Tikami
Serenella A. Sukno
Michael R. Thon
Riccardo Baroncelli
Identification and Comparison of <i>Colletotrichum</i> Secreted Effector Candidates Reveal Two Independent Lineages Pathogenic to Soybean
description <i>Colletotrichum</i> is one of the most important plant pathogenic genus of fungi due to its scientific and economic impact. A wide range of hosts can be infected by <i>Colletotrichum</i> spp., which causes losses in crops of major importance worldwide, such as soybean. Soybean anthracnose is mainly caused by <i>C. truncatum</i>, but other species have been identified at an increasing rate during the last decade, becoming one of the most important limiting factors to soybean production in several regions. To gain a better understanding of the evolutionary origin of soybean anthracnose, we compared the repertoire of effector candidates of four <i>Colletotrichum</i> species pathogenic to soybean and eight species not pathogenic. Our results show that the four species infecting soybean belong to two lineages and do not share any effector candidates. These results strongly suggest that two <i>Colletotrichum</i> lineages have acquired the capability to infect soybean independently. This study also provides, for each lineage, a set of candidate effectors encoding genes that may have important roles in pathogenicity towards soybean offering a new resource useful for further research on soybean anthracnose management.
format article
author Thaís R. Boufleur
Nelson S. Massola Júnior
Ísis Tikami
Serenella A. Sukno
Michael R. Thon
Riccardo Baroncelli
author_facet Thaís R. Boufleur
Nelson S. Massola Júnior
Ísis Tikami
Serenella A. Sukno
Michael R. Thon
Riccardo Baroncelli
author_sort Thaís R. Boufleur
title Identification and Comparison of <i>Colletotrichum</i> Secreted Effector Candidates Reveal Two Independent Lineages Pathogenic to Soybean
title_short Identification and Comparison of <i>Colletotrichum</i> Secreted Effector Candidates Reveal Two Independent Lineages Pathogenic to Soybean
title_full Identification and Comparison of <i>Colletotrichum</i> Secreted Effector Candidates Reveal Two Independent Lineages Pathogenic to Soybean
title_fullStr Identification and Comparison of <i>Colletotrichum</i> Secreted Effector Candidates Reveal Two Independent Lineages Pathogenic to Soybean
title_full_unstemmed Identification and Comparison of <i>Colletotrichum</i> Secreted Effector Candidates Reveal Two Independent Lineages Pathogenic to Soybean
title_sort identification and comparison of <i>colletotrichum</i> secreted effector candidates reveal two independent lineages pathogenic to soybean
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/80ed04af9e1a4d41a9b65212c42e93cb
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