Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer
Abstract Using the lux operon (luxCDABE) of bacterial bioluminescence system as an autonomous luminous reporter has been demonstrated in bacteria, plant and mammalian cells. However, applications of bacterial bioluminescence-based imaging have been limited because of its low brightness. Here, we eng...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:80f0e38839c24c86955243024ee2d9562021-12-02T17:03:49ZEnhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer10.1038/s41598-021-94551-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/80f0e38839c24c86955243024ee2d9562021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94551-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Using the lux operon (luxCDABE) of bacterial bioluminescence system as an autonomous luminous reporter has been demonstrated in bacteria, plant and mammalian cells. However, applications of bacterial bioluminescence-based imaging have been limited because of its low brightness. Here, we engineered the bacterial luciferase (heterodimer of luxA and luxB) by fusion with Venus, a bright variant of yellow fluorescent protein, to induce bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET). By using decanal as an externally added substrate, color change and ten-times enhancement of brightness was achieved in Escherichia coli when circularly permuted Venus was fused to the C-terminus of luxB. Expression of the Venus-fused luciferase in human embryonic kidney cell lines (HEK293T) or in Nicotiana benthamiana leaves together with the substrate biosynthesis-related genes (luxC, luxD and luxE) enhanced the autonomous bioluminescence. We believe the improved luciferase will forge the way towards the potential development of autobioluminescent reporter system allowing spatiotemporal imaging in live cells.Tomomi KakuKazunori SugiuraTetsuyuki EntaniKenji OsabeTakeharu NagaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Tomomi Kaku Kazunori Sugiura Tetsuyuki Entani Kenji Osabe Takeharu Nagai Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer |
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Abstract Using the lux operon (luxCDABE) of bacterial bioluminescence system as an autonomous luminous reporter has been demonstrated in bacteria, plant and mammalian cells. However, applications of bacterial bioluminescence-based imaging have been limited because of its low brightness. Here, we engineered the bacterial luciferase (heterodimer of luxA and luxB) by fusion with Venus, a bright variant of yellow fluorescent protein, to induce bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET). By using decanal as an externally added substrate, color change and ten-times enhancement of brightness was achieved in Escherichia coli when circularly permuted Venus was fused to the C-terminus of luxB. Expression of the Venus-fused luciferase in human embryonic kidney cell lines (HEK293T) or in Nicotiana benthamiana leaves together with the substrate biosynthesis-related genes (luxC, luxD and luxE) enhanced the autonomous bioluminescence. We believe the improved luciferase will forge the way towards the potential development of autobioluminescent reporter system allowing spatiotemporal imaging in live cells. |
format |
article |
author |
Tomomi Kaku Kazunori Sugiura Tetsuyuki Entani Kenji Osabe Takeharu Nagai |
author_facet |
Tomomi Kaku Kazunori Sugiura Tetsuyuki Entani Kenji Osabe Takeharu Nagai |
author_sort |
Tomomi Kaku |
title |
Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer |
title_short |
Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer |
title_full |
Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer |
title_fullStr |
Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer |
title_sort |
enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/80f0e38839c24c86955243024ee2d956 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tomomikaku enhancedbrightnessofbacterialluciferasebybioluminescenceresonanceenergytransfer AT kazunorisugiura enhancedbrightnessofbacterialluciferasebybioluminescenceresonanceenergytransfer AT tetsuyukientani enhancedbrightnessofbacterialluciferasebybioluminescenceresonanceenergytransfer AT kenjiosabe enhancedbrightnessofbacterialluciferasebybioluminescenceresonanceenergytransfer AT takeharunagai enhancedbrightnessofbacterialluciferasebybioluminescenceresonanceenergytransfer |
_version_ |
1718381915496513536 |