Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer

Abstract Using the lux operon (luxCDABE) of bacterial bioluminescence system as an autonomous luminous reporter has been demonstrated in bacteria, plant and mammalian cells. However, applications of bacterial bioluminescence-based imaging have been limited because of its low brightness. Here, we eng...

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Autores principales: Tomomi Kaku, Kazunori Sugiura, Tetsuyuki Entani, Kenji Osabe, Takeharu Nagai
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/80f0e38839c24c86955243024ee2d956
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:80f0e38839c24c86955243024ee2d9562021-12-02T17:03:49ZEnhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer10.1038/s41598-021-94551-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/80f0e38839c24c86955243024ee2d9562021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94551-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Using the lux operon (luxCDABE) of bacterial bioluminescence system as an autonomous luminous reporter has been demonstrated in bacteria, plant and mammalian cells. However, applications of bacterial bioluminescence-based imaging have been limited because of its low brightness. Here, we engineered the bacterial luciferase (heterodimer of luxA and luxB) by fusion with Venus, a bright variant of yellow fluorescent protein, to induce bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET). By using decanal as an externally added substrate, color change and ten-times enhancement of brightness was achieved in Escherichia coli when circularly permuted Venus was fused to the C-terminus of luxB. Expression of the Venus-fused luciferase in human embryonic kidney cell lines (HEK293T) or in Nicotiana benthamiana leaves together with the substrate biosynthesis-related genes (luxC, luxD and luxE) enhanced the autonomous bioluminescence. We believe the improved luciferase will forge the way towards the potential development of autobioluminescent reporter system allowing spatiotemporal imaging in live cells.Tomomi KakuKazunori SugiuraTetsuyuki EntaniKenji OsabeTakeharu NagaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tomomi Kaku
Kazunori Sugiura
Tetsuyuki Entani
Kenji Osabe
Takeharu Nagai
Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer
description Abstract Using the lux operon (luxCDABE) of bacterial bioluminescence system as an autonomous luminous reporter has been demonstrated in bacteria, plant and mammalian cells. However, applications of bacterial bioluminescence-based imaging have been limited because of its low brightness. Here, we engineered the bacterial luciferase (heterodimer of luxA and luxB) by fusion with Venus, a bright variant of yellow fluorescent protein, to induce bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET). By using decanal as an externally added substrate, color change and ten-times enhancement of brightness was achieved in Escherichia coli when circularly permuted Venus was fused to the C-terminus of luxB. Expression of the Venus-fused luciferase in human embryonic kidney cell lines (HEK293T) or in Nicotiana benthamiana leaves together with the substrate biosynthesis-related genes (luxC, luxD and luxE) enhanced the autonomous bioluminescence. We believe the improved luciferase will forge the way towards the potential development of autobioluminescent reporter system allowing spatiotemporal imaging in live cells.
format article
author Tomomi Kaku
Kazunori Sugiura
Tetsuyuki Entani
Kenji Osabe
Takeharu Nagai
author_facet Tomomi Kaku
Kazunori Sugiura
Tetsuyuki Entani
Kenji Osabe
Takeharu Nagai
author_sort Tomomi Kaku
title Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer
title_short Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer
title_full Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer
title_fullStr Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer
title_sort enhanced brightness of bacterial luciferase by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/80f0e38839c24c86955243024ee2d956
work_keys_str_mv AT tomomikaku enhancedbrightnessofbacterialluciferasebybioluminescenceresonanceenergytransfer
AT kazunorisugiura enhancedbrightnessofbacterialluciferasebybioluminescenceresonanceenergytransfer
AT tetsuyukientani enhancedbrightnessofbacterialluciferasebybioluminescenceresonanceenergytransfer
AT kenjiosabe enhancedbrightnessofbacterialluciferasebybioluminescenceresonanceenergytransfer
AT takeharunagai enhancedbrightnessofbacterialluciferasebybioluminescenceresonanceenergytransfer
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