“Together We Stand”: A Pilot Study Exploring the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Effects of a Family-Based Psychoeducational Intervention for Patients on Hemodialysis and Their Family Caregivers
This pilot study aimed to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of a family-based psychoeducational intervention for patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) and their family members. This was a single-group (six dyads), six-week, pre–post pilot study, delivered in a multifamil...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:812ddcf61aa04f30bea1cbaa76d9d9432021-11-25T17:46:39Z“Together We Stand”: A Pilot Study Exploring the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Effects of a Family-Based Psychoeducational Intervention for Patients on Hemodialysis and Their Family Caregivers10.3390/healthcare91115852227-9032https://doaj.org/article/812ddcf61aa04f30bea1cbaa76d9d9432021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/11/1585https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9032This pilot study aimed to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of a family-based psychoeducational intervention for patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) and their family members. This was a single-group (six dyads), six-week, pre–post pilot study, delivered in a multifamily group format. Feasibility was based on screening, eligibility, content, retention, completion, and intervention adherence rates. Acceptability was assessed at post-intervention through a focus group interview. Self-reported anxiety and depression and patients’ inter-dialytic weight gain (IDWG) were also measured. The screening (93.5%), retention (85.7%), and completion (100%) rates were satisfactory, whereas eligibility (22.8%), consent (18.4%), and intervention adherence (range: 16.7–50%) rates were the most critical. Findings showed that participants appreciated the intervention and perceived several educational and emotional benefits. The results from the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test showed that a significant decrease in anxiety symptoms (<i>p</i> = 0.025, <i>r</i> = 0.646) was found, which was followed by medium to large within-group effect sizes for changes in depression symptoms (<i>p</i> = 0.261, <i>r</i> = 0.325) and patients’ IDWG (<i>p</i> = 0.248, <i>r</i> = 0.472), respectively. Overall, the results indicated that this family-based psychoeducational intervention is likely to be feasible, acceptable, and effective for patients undergoing HD and their family caregivers; nonetheless, further considerations are needed on how to make the intervention more practical and easily implemented in routine dialysis care before proceeding to large-scale trials.Helena SousaOscar RibeiroConstança PaúlElísio CostaRoberta FrontiniVasco MirandaJaime OliveiraFernando RibeiroDaniela FigueiredoMDPI AGarticlechronic kidney diseasedialysisfamily-basedpsychoeducationfeasibility studyMedicineRENHealthcare, Vol 9, Iss 1585, p 1585 (2021) |
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chronic kidney disease dialysis family-based psychoeducation feasibility study Medicine R |
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chronic kidney disease dialysis family-based psychoeducation feasibility study Medicine R Helena Sousa Oscar Ribeiro Constança Paúl Elísio Costa Roberta Frontini Vasco Miranda Jaime Oliveira Fernando Ribeiro Daniela Figueiredo “Together We Stand”: A Pilot Study Exploring the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Effects of a Family-Based Psychoeducational Intervention for Patients on Hemodialysis and Their Family Caregivers |
description |
This pilot study aimed to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of a family-based psychoeducational intervention for patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) and their family members. This was a single-group (six dyads), six-week, pre–post pilot study, delivered in a multifamily group format. Feasibility was based on screening, eligibility, content, retention, completion, and intervention adherence rates. Acceptability was assessed at post-intervention through a focus group interview. Self-reported anxiety and depression and patients’ inter-dialytic weight gain (IDWG) were also measured. The screening (93.5%), retention (85.7%), and completion (100%) rates were satisfactory, whereas eligibility (22.8%), consent (18.4%), and intervention adherence (range: 16.7–50%) rates were the most critical. Findings showed that participants appreciated the intervention and perceived several educational and emotional benefits. The results from the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test showed that a significant decrease in anxiety symptoms (<i>p</i> = 0.025, <i>r</i> = 0.646) was found, which was followed by medium to large within-group effect sizes for changes in depression symptoms (<i>p</i> = 0.261, <i>r</i> = 0.325) and patients’ IDWG (<i>p</i> = 0.248, <i>r</i> = 0.472), respectively. Overall, the results indicated that this family-based psychoeducational intervention is likely to be feasible, acceptable, and effective for patients undergoing HD and their family caregivers; nonetheless, further considerations are needed on how to make the intervention more practical and easily implemented in routine dialysis care before proceeding to large-scale trials. |
format |
article |
author |
Helena Sousa Oscar Ribeiro Constança Paúl Elísio Costa Roberta Frontini Vasco Miranda Jaime Oliveira Fernando Ribeiro Daniela Figueiredo |
author_facet |
Helena Sousa Oscar Ribeiro Constança Paúl Elísio Costa Roberta Frontini Vasco Miranda Jaime Oliveira Fernando Ribeiro Daniela Figueiredo |
author_sort |
Helena Sousa |
title |
“Together We Stand”: A Pilot Study Exploring the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Effects of a Family-Based Psychoeducational Intervention for Patients on Hemodialysis and Their Family Caregivers |
title_short |
“Together We Stand”: A Pilot Study Exploring the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Effects of a Family-Based Psychoeducational Intervention for Patients on Hemodialysis and Their Family Caregivers |
title_full |
“Together We Stand”: A Pilot Study Exploring the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Effects of a Family-Based Psychoeducational Intervention for Patients on Hemodialysis and Their Family Caregivers |
title_fullStr |
“Together We Stand”: A Pilot Study Exploring the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Effects of a Family-Based Psychoeducational Intervention for Patients on Hemodialysis and Their Family Caregivers |
title_full_unstemmed |
“Together We Stand”: A Pilot Study Exploring the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Effects of a Family-Based Psychoeducational Intervention for Patients on Hemodialysis and Their Family Caregivers |
title_sort |
“together we stand”: a pilot study exploring the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of a family-based psychoeducational intervention for patients on hemodialysis and their family caregivers |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/812ddcf61aa04f30bea1cbaa76d9d943 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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