A preliminary analysis of volatile metabolites of human induced pluripotent stem cells along the in vitro differentiation
Abstract Cellular metabolism of stem cell biology is still an unexplored field. However, considering the amount of information carried by metabolomes, this is a promising field for a fast identification of stem cells itself and during the differentiation process. One of the goals of such application...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:812f86c2db0f491c84d6bc6ed303bce32021-12-02T16:06:27ZA preliminary analysis of volatile metabolites of human induced pluripotent stem cells along the in vitro differentiation10.1038/s41598-017-01790-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/812f86c2db0f491c84d6bc6ed303bce32017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01790-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cellular metabolism of stem cell biology is still an unexplored field. However, considering the amount of information carried by metabolomes, this is a promising field for a fast identification of stem cells itself and during the differentiation process. One of the goals of such application is the identification of residual pluripotent cells before cell transplantation to avoid the occurrence of teratomas. In this paper, we investigated in vitro the volatile compounds (VOCs) released during human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) reprogramming. In particular, we studied hiPSCs differentiation to floating and adherent embryoid bodies until early neural progenitor cells. A preliminary Gas Chromatographic/Mass Spectrometer (GC/MS) analysis, based on a single extraction method and chromatographic separation, indicated 17 volatile compounds whose relative abundance is altered in each step of the differentiation process. The pattern of VOCs shown by hiPSCs is well distinct and makes these cells sharply separated from the other steps of differentiations. Similar behaviour has also been observed with an array of metalloporphyrins based gas sensors. The use of electronic sensors to control the process of differentiation of pluripotent stem cells might suggest a novel perspective for a fast and on-line control of differentiation processes.Rosamaria CapuanoPaola SpitalieriRosa Valentina TalaricoAna Carolina DomakoskiAlexandro CatiniRoberto PaolesseEugenio MartinelliGiuseppe NovelliFederica SangiuoloCorrado Di NataleNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Rosamaria Capuano Paola Spitalieri Rosa Valentina Talarico Ana Carolina Domakoski Alexandro Catini Roberto Paolesse Eugenio Martinelli Giuseppe Novelli Federica Sangiuolo Corrado Di Natale A preliminary analysis of volatile metabolites of human induced pluripotent stem cells along the in vitro differentiation |
description |
Abstract Cellular metabolism of stem cell biology is still an unexplored field. However, considering the amount of information carried by metabolomes, this is a promising field for a fast identification of stem cells itself and during the differentiation process. One of the goals of such application is the identification of residual pluripotent cells before cell transplantation to avoid the occurrence of teratomas. In this paper, we investigated in vitro the volatile compounds (VOCs) released during human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) reprogramming. In particular, we studied hiPSCs differentiation to floating and adherent embryoid bodies until early neural progenitor cells. A preliminary Gas Chromatographic/Mass Spectrometer (GC/MS) analysis, based on a single extraction method and chromatographic separation, indicated 17 volatile compounds whose relative abundance is altered in each step of the differentiation process. The pattern of VOCs shown by hiPSCs is well distinct and makes these cells sharply separated from the other steps of differentiations. Similar behaviour has also been observed with an array of metalloporphyrins based gas sensors. The use of electronic sensors to control the process of differentiation of pluripotent stem cells might suggest a novel perspective for a fast and on-line control of differentiation processes. |
format |
article |
author |
Rosamaria Capuano Paola Spitalieri Rosa Valentina Talarico Ana Carolina Domakoski Alexandro Catini Roberto Paolesse Eugenio Martinelli Giuseppe Novelli Federica Sangiuolo Corrado Di Natale |
author_facet |
Rosamaria Capuano Paola Spitalieri Rosa Valentina Talarico Ana Carolina Domakoski Alexandro Catini Roberto Paolesse Eugenio Martinelli Giuseppe Novelli Federica Sangiuolo Corrado Di Natale |
author_sort |
Rosamaria Capuano |
title |
A preliminary analysis of volatile metabolites of human induced pluripotent stem cells along the in vitro differentiation |
title_short |
A preliminary analysis of volatile metabolites of human induced pluripotent stem cells along the in vitro differentiation |
title_full |
A preliminary analysis of volatile metabolites of human induced pluripotent stem cells along the in vitro differentiation |
title_fullStr |
A preliminary analysis of volatile metabolites of human induced pluripotent stem cells along the in vitro differentiation |
title_full_unstemmed |
A preliminary analysis of volatile metabolites of human induced pluripotent stem cells along the in vitro differentiation |
title_sort |
preliminary analysis of volatile metabolites of human induced pluripotent stem cells along the in vitro differentiation |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/812f86c2db0f491c84d6bc6ed303bce3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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