Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study

As an indicator of healthcare quality and performance, hospital readmission incurs major costs for healthcare systems worldwide. Understanding the relationships between readmission factors, such as input features and readmission length, is challenging following intricate hospital readmission procedu...

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Autores principales: Nor Hamizah Miswan, ‘Ismat Mohd Sulaiman, Chee Seng Chan, Chong Guan Ng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/813a73bb8ab14fe8985571256c1d2961
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:813a73bb8ab14fe8985571256c1d29612021-11-11T18:15:58ZAssociation Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study10.3390/math92127062227-7390https://doaj.org/article/813a73bb8ab14fe8985571256c1d29612021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2706https://doaj.org/toc/2227-7390As an indicator of healthcare quality and performance, hospital readmission incurs major costs for healthcare systems worldwide. Understanding the relationships between readmission factors, such as input features and readmission length, is challenging following intricate hospital readmission procedures. This study discovered the significant correlation between potential readmission factors (threshold of various settings for readmission length) and basic demographic variables. Association rule mining (ARM), particularly the Apriori algorithm, was utilised to extract the hidden input variable patterns and relationships among admitted patients by generating supervised learning rules. The mined rules were categorised into two outcomes to comprehend readmission data; (i) the rules associated with various readmission length and (ii) several expert-validated variables related to basic demographics (gender, race, and age group). The extracted rules proved useful to facilitate decision-making and resource preparation to minimise patient readmission.Nor Hamizah Miswan‘Ismat Mohd SulaimanChee Seng ChanChong Guan NgMDPI AGarticleApriori algorithmassociation rules mining (ARM)hospital readmissionMathematicsQA1-939ENMathematics, Vol 9, Iss 2706, p 2706 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Apriori algorithm
association rules mining (ARM)
hospital readmission
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle Apriori algorithm
association rules mining (ARM)
hospital readmission
Mathematics
QA1-939
Nor Hamizah Miswan
‘Ismat Mohd Sulaiman
Chee Seng Chan
Chong Guan Ng
Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study
description As an indicator of healthcare quality and performance, hospital readmission incurs major costs for healthcare systems worldwide. Understanding the relationships between readmission factors, such as input features and readmission length, is challenging following intricate hospital readmission procedures. This study discovered the significant correlation between potential readmission factors (threshold of various settings for readmission length) and basic demographic variables. Association rule mining (ARM), particularly the Apriori algorithm, was utilised to extract the hidden input variable patterns and relationships among admitted patients by generating supervised learning rules. The mined rules were categorised into two outcomes to comprehend readmission data; (i) the rules associated with various readmission length and (ii) several expert-validated variables related to basic demographics (gender, race, and age group). The extracted rules proved useful to facilitate decision-making and resource preparation to minimise patient readmission.
format article
author Nor Hamizah Miswan
‘Ismat Mohd Sulaiman
Chee Seng Chan
Chong Guan Ng
author_facet Nor Hamizah Miswan
‘Ismat Mohd Sulaiman
Chee Seng Chan
Chong Guan Ng
author_sort Nor Hamizah Miswan
title Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study
title_short Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study
title_full Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study
title_fullStr Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study
title_sort association rules mining for hospital readmission: a case study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/813a73bb8ab14fe8985571256c1d2961
work_keys_str_mv AT norhamizahmiswan associationrulesminingforhospitalreadmissionacasestudy
AT ismatmohdsulaiman associationrulesminingforhospitalreadmissionacasestudy
AT cheesengchan associationrulesminingforhospitalreadmissionacasestudy
AT chongguanng associationrulesminingforhospitalreadmissionacasestudy
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