Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study
As an indicator of healthcare quality and performance, hospital readmission incurs major costs for healthcare systems worldwide. Understanding the relationships between readmission factors, such as input features and readmission length, is challenging following intricate hospital readmission procedu...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:813a73bb8ab14fe8985571256c1d29612021-11-11T18:15:58ZAssociation Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study10.3390/math92127062227-7390https://doaj.org/article/813a73bb8ab14fe8985571256c1d29612021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2706https://doaj.org/toc/2227-7390As an indicator of healthcare quality and performance, hospital readmission incurs major costs for healthcare systems worldwide. Understanding the relationships between readmission factors, such as input features and readmission length, is challenging following intricate hospital readmission procedures. This study discovered the significant correlation between potential readmission factors (threshold of various settings for readmission length) and basic demographic variables. Association rule mining (ARM), particularly the Apriori algorithm, was utilised to extract the hidden input variable patterns and relationships among admitted patients by generating supervised learning rules. The mined rules were categorised into two outcomes to comprehend readmission data; (i) the rules associated with various readmission length and (ii) several expert-validated variables related to basic demographics (gender, race, and age group). The extracted rules proved useful to facilitate decision-making and resource preparation to minimise patient readmission.Nor Hamizah Miswan‘Ismat Mohd SulaimanChee Seng ChanChong Guan NgMDPI AGarticleApriori algorithmassociation rules mining (ARM)hospital readmissionMathematicsQA1-939ENMathematics, Vol 9, Iss 2706, p 2706 (2021) |
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Apriori algorithm association rules mining (ARM) hospital readmission Mathematics QA1-939 |
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Apriori algorithm association rules mining (ARM) hospital readmission Mathematics QA1-939 Nor Hamizah Miswan ‘Ismat Mohd Sulaiman Chee Seng Chan Chong Guan Ng Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study |
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As an indicator of healthcare quality and performance, hospital readmission incurs major costs for healthcare systems worldwide. Understanding the relationships between readmission factors, such as input features and readmission length, is challenging following intricate hospital readmission procedures. This study discovered the significant correlation between potential readmission factors (threshold of various settings for readmission length) and basic demographic variables. Association rule mining (ARM), particularly the Apriori algorithm, was utilised to extract the hidden input variable patterns and relationships among admitted patients by generating supervised learning rules. The mined rules were categorised into two outcomes to comprehend readmission data; (i) the rules associated with various readmission length and (ii) several expert-validated variables related to basic demographics (gender, race, and age group). The extracted rules proved useful to facilitate decision-making and resource preparation to minimise patient readmission. |
format |
article |
author |
Nor Hamizah Miswan ‘Ismat Mohd Sulaiman Chee Seng Chan Chong Guan Ng |
author_facet |
Nor Hamizah Miswan ‘Ismat Mohd Sulaiman Chee Seng Chan Chong Guan Ng |
author_sort |
Nor Hamizah Miswan |
title |
Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study |
title_short |
Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study |
title_full |
Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study |
title_fullStr |
Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study |
title_sort |
association rules mining for hospital readmission: a case study |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/813a73bb8ab14fe8985571256c1d2961 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT norhamizahmiswan associationrulesminingforhospitalreadmissionacasestudy AT ismatmohdsulaiman associationrulesminingforhospitalreadmissionacasestudy AT cheesengchan associationrulesminingforhospitalreadmissionacasestudy AT chongguanng associationrulesminingforhospitalreadmissionacasestudy |
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1718431894540910592 |