Social support and self-management among end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia

Background: Self-management is the latest multidisciplinary intervention that empowers end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients to be active in maintaining their health status. The implementation of self-management among ESRD patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia remains relatively low, cont...

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Autores principales: Chorina Mega Noviana, Anggri Noorana Zahra
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: PAGEPress Publications 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8145904b153a4fda89ceffa67aabc3962021-12-02T09:09:27ZSocial support and self-management among end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia10.4081/jphr.2021.27332279-90282279-9036https://doaj.org/article/8145904b153a4fda89ceffa67aabc3962021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2733https://doaj.org/toc/2279-9028https://doaj.org/toc/2279-9036 Background: Self-management is the latest multidisciplinary intervention that empowers end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients to be active in maintaining their health status. The implementation of self-management among ESRD patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia remains relatively low, contributing to the high prevalence of complications and morbidity. The social cognitive theory proposes that social support is one of the environmental factors affecting health behavior change. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the association between social support and self-management among ESRD patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia. Design and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 107 ESRD patients selected by consecutive sampling. Data were collected online from four chronic kidney disease communities in Indonesia in June 2020. Medical Outcome Study Social Support Survey and Hemodialysis Self-Management Instrument were used to measure patients’ functional social support and self-management levels. Statistical analysis using the Chi-square test was applied to evaluate the association between social support and self-management. Results: More than half of the patients had high social support (51%) and good self-management (53%). There was a significant relationship between social support and self-management (p = 0.027; α = 0.05; odds ratio 95% CI = 2.386).  Conclusions: Social support is a potential environmental factor that can be modified to enhance health behavior change among ESRD patients in Indonesia, with the specific behavior being self-management. This study recommends functional social support as an integral part of self-management intervention provided through cooperation between health workers, chronic kidney disease community, and patient companions. Chorina Mega NovianaAnggri Noorana ZahraPAGEPress Publicationsarticleend-stage renal diseasehemodialysisself-managementsocial supportPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENJournal of Public Health Research (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic end-stage renal disease
hemodialysis
self-management
social support
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle end-stage renal disease
hemodialysis
self-management
social support
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Chorina Mega Noviana
Anggri Noorana Zahra
Social support and self-management among end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia
description Background: Self-management is the latest multidisciplinary intervention that empowers end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients to be active in maintaining their health status. The implementation of self-management among ESRD patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia remains relatively low, contributing to the high prevalence of complications and morbidity. The social cognitive theory proposes that social support is one of the environmental factors affecting health behavior change. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the association between social support and self-management among ESRD patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia. Design and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 107 ESRD patients selected by consecutive sampling. Data were collected online from four chronic kidney disease communities in Indonesia in June 2020. Medical Outcome Study Social Support Survey and Hemodialysis Self-Management Instrument were used to measure patients’ functional social support and self-management levels. Statistical analysis using the Chi-square test was applied to evaluate the association between social support and self-management. Results: More than half of the patients had high social support (51%) and good self-management (53%). There was a significant relationship between social support and self-management (p = 0.027; α = 0.05; odds ratio 95% CI = 2.386).  Conclusions: Social support is a potential environmental factor that can be modified to enhance health behavior change among ESRD patients in Indonesia, with the specific behavior being self-management. This study recommends functional social support as an integral part of self-management intervention provided through cooperation between health workers, chronic kidney disease community, and patient companions.
format article
author Chorina Mega Noviana
Anggri Noorana Zahra
author_facet Chorina Mega Noviana
Anggri Noorana Zahra
author_sort Chorina Mega Noviana
title Social support and self-management among end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia
title_short Social support and self-management among end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia
title_full Social support and self-management among end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia
title_fullStr Social support and self-management among end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Social support and self-management among end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia
title_sort social support and self-management among end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in indonesia
publisher PAGEPress Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8145904b153a4fda89ceffa67aabc396
work_keys_str_mv AT chorinameganoviana socialsupportandselfmanagementamongendstagerenaldiseasepatientsundergoinghemodialysisinindonesia
AT anggrinooranazahra socialsupportandselfmanagementamongendstagerenaldiseasepatientsundergoinghemodialysisinindonesia
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