Conserved arginine residues in synaptotagmin 1 regulate fusion pore expansion through membrane contact

Synaptotagmin 1 (Syt1) is the calcium sensor for fast synchronous neurotransmitter release but the mechanism by which it functions is still under debate. Here, the authors combine EPR measurements and functional studies and observe that different faces of the Syt1 C2B domain play different roles in...

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Autores principales: Sarah B. Nyenhuis, Nakul Karandikar, Volker Kiessling, Alex J. B. Kreutzberger, Anusa Thapa, Binyong Liang, Lukas K. Tamm, David S. Cafiso
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/81777fc5abd14f21a6ee0ae5308e9f0f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:81777fc5abd14f21a6ee0ae5308e9f0f2021-12-02T14:06:16ZConserved arginine residues in synaptotagmin 1 regulate fusion pore expansion through membrane contact10.1038/s41467-021-21090-x2041-1723https://doaj.org/article/81777fc5abd14f21a6ee0ae5308e9f0f2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21090-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723Synaptotagmin 1 (Syt1) is the calcium sensor for fast synchronous neurotransmitter release but the mechanism by which it functions is still under debate. Here, the authors combine EPR measurements and functional studies and observe that different faces of the Syt1 C2B domain play different roles in regulating neurotransmitter release and they show that the expansion of the fusion pore is mediated by membrane contact of the C2B arginine apex.Sarah B. NyenhuisNakul KarandikarVolker KiesslingAlex J. B. KreutzbergerAnusa ThapaBinyong LiangLukas K. TammDavid S. CafisoNature PortfolioarticleScienceQENNature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Science
Q
spellingShingle Science
Q
Sarah B. Nyenhuis
Nakul Karandikar
Volker Kiessling
Alex J. B. Kreutzberger
Anusa Thapa
Binyong Liang
Lukas K. Tamm
David S. Cafiso
Conserved arginine residues in synaptotagmin 1 regulate fusion pore expansion through membrane contact
description Synaptotagmin 1 (Syt1) is the calcium sensor for fast synchronous neurotransmitter release but the mechanism by which it functions is still under debate. Here, the authors combine EPR measurements and functional studies and observe that different faces of the Syt1 C2B domain play different roles in regulating neurotransmitter release and they show that the expansion of the fusion pore is mediated by membrane contact of the C2B arginine apex.
format article
author Sarah B. Nyenhuis
Nakul Karandikar
Volker Kiessling
Alex J. B. Kreutzberger
Anusa Thapa
Binyong Liang
Lukas K. Tamm
David S. Cafiso
author_facet Sarah B. Nyenhuis
Nakul Karandikar
Volker Kiessling
Alex J. B. Kreutzberger
Anusa Thapa
Binyong Liang
Lukas K. Tamm
David S. Cafiso
author_sort Sarah B. Nyenhuis
title Conserved arginine residues in synaptotagmin 1 regulate fusion pore expansion through membrane contact
title_short Conserved arginine residues in synaptotagmin 1 regulate fusion pore expansion through membrane contact
title_full Conserved arginine residues in synaptotagmin 1 regulate fusion pore expansion through membrane contact
title_fullStr Conserved arginine residues in synaptotagmin 1 regulate fusion pore expansion through membrane contact
title_full_unstemmed Conserved arginine residues in synaptotagmin 1 regulate fusion pore expansion through membrane contact
title_sort conserved arginine residues in synaptotagmin 1 regulate fusion pore expansion through membrane contact
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/81777fc5abd14f21a6ee0ae5308e9f0f
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