Electrode materials for brain–machine interface: A review

Abstract Brain–machine interface (BMI) is a device that translates neuronal information into commands, which is capable of controlling external software or hardware, such as a computer or robotic arm. In consequence, the electrodes with desirable electrical and mechanical properties for direct inter...

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Autores principales:	Nan Wu, Shu Wan, Shi Su, Haizhou Huang, Guangbin Dou, Litao Sun
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Wiley 2021
Materias:	biocompatibility brain–machine interface electrode materials implantable device Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Information technology T58.5-58.64
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/81a77141c0a341a581cd60ac08a9b051
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:81a77141c0a341a581cd60ac08a9b051
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:81a77141c0a341a581cd60ac08a9b0512021-11-16T06:26:52ZElectrode materials for brain–machine interface: A review2567-316510.1002/inf2.12234https://doaj.org/article/81a77141c0a341a581cd60ac08a9b0512021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12234https://doaj.org/toc/2567-3165Abstract Brain–machine interface (BMI) is a device that translates neuronal information into commands, which is capable of controlling external software or hardware, such as a computer or robotic arm. In consequence, the electrodes with desirable electrical and mechanical properties for direct interacting between neural tissues and machines serves as the crucial and critical part of BMI technology. Nowadays, the development of material science provides many advanced electrodes for neural stimulating and recording. Particularly, the widespread applications of nanotechnologies have innovatively introduced biocompatible electrode that can have similar characteristics with neural tissue. This paper reviews the existing problems and discusses the latest development of electrode materials for BMI, including conducting polymers, silicon, carbon nanowires, graphene, and hybrid organic–inorganic nanomaterials. In addition, we will inspect at the technical and scientific challenges in the development of neural electrode for a broad application of BMI with focus on the biocompatibility, mechanical mismatch, and electrical performance of electrode materials.Nan WuShu WanShi SuHaizhou HuangGuangbin DouLitao SunWileyarticlebiocompatibilitybrain–machine interfaceelectrode materialsimplantable deviceMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Information technologyT58.5-58.64ENInfoMat, Vol 3, Iss 11, Pp 1174-1194 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	biocompatibility brain–machine interface electrode materials implantable device Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Information technology T58.5-58.64
spellingShingle	biocompatibility brain–machine interface electrode materials implantable device Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Information technology T58.5-58.64 Nan Wu Shu Wan Shi Su Haizhou Huang Guangbin Dou Litao Sun Electrode materials for brain–machine interface: A review
description	Abstract Brain–machine interface (BMI) is a device that translates neuronal information into commands, which is capable of controlling external software or hardware, such as a computer or robotic arm. In consequence, the electrodes with desirable electrical and mechanical properties for direct interacting between neural tissues and machines serves as the crucial and critical part of BMI technology. Nowadays, the development of material science provides many advanced electrodes for neural stimulating and recording. Particularly, the widespread applications of nanotechnologies have innovatively introduced biocompatible electrode that can have similar characteristics with neural tissue. This paper reviews the existing problems and discusses the latest development of electrode materials for BMI, including conducting polymers, silicon, carbon nanowires, graphene, and hybrid organic–inorganic nanomaterials. In addition, we will inspect at the technical and scientific challenges in the development of neural electrode for a broad application of BMI with focus on the biocompatibility, mechanical mismatch, and electrical performance of electrode materials.
format	article
author	Nan Wu Shu Wan Shi Su Haizhou Huang Guangbin Dou Litao Sun
author_facet	Nan Wu Shu Wan Shi Su Haizhou Huang Guangbin Dou Litao Sun
author_sort	Nan Wu
title	Electrode materials for brain–machine interface: A review
title_short	Electrode materials for brain–machine interface: A review
title_full	Electrode materials for brain–machine interface: A review
title_fullStr	Electrode materials for brain–machine interface: A review
title_full_unstemmed	Electrode materials for brain–machine interface: A review
title_sort	electrode materials for brain–machine interface: a review
publisher	Wiley
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/81a77141c0a341a581cd60ac08a9b051
work_keys_str_mv	AT nanwu electrodematerialsforbrainmachineinterfaceareview AT shuwan electrodematerialsforbrainmachineinterfaceareview AT shisu electrodematerialsforbrainmachineinterfaceareview AT haizhouhuang electrodematerialsforbrainmachineinterfaceareview AT guangbindou electrodematerialsforbrainmachineinterfaceareview AT litaosun electrodematerialsforbrainmachineinterfaceareview
_version_	1718426676708245504

Electrode materials for brain–machine interface: A review

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