An Efficient Parallelized Ontology Network-Based Semantic Similarity Measure for Big Biomedical Document Clustering

Semantic mining is always a challenge for big biomedical text data. Ontology has been widely proved and used to extract semantic information. However, the process of ontology-based semantic similarity calculation is so complex that it cannot measure the similarity for big text data. To solve this pr...

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Autores principales: Meijing Li, Tianjie Chen, Keun Ho Ryu, Cheng Hao Jin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/81dfa9c1b4484390b03555bc8184cf6a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:81dfa9c1b4484390b03555bc8184cf6a2021-11-22T01:11:10ZAn Efficient Parallelized Ontology Network-Based Semantic Similarity Measure for Big Biomedical Document Clustering1748-671810.1155/2021/7937573https://doaj.org/article/81dfa9c1b4484390b03555bc8184cf6a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7937573https://doaj.org/toc/1748-6718Semantic mining is always a challenge for big biomedical text data. Ontology has been widely proved and used to extract semantic information. However, the process of ontology-based semantic similarity calculation is so complex that it cannot measure the similarity for big text data. To solve this problem, we propose a parallelized semantic similarity measurement method based on Hadoop MapReduce for big text data. At first, we preprocess and extract the semantic features from documents. Then, we calculate the document semantic similarity based on ontology network structure under MapReduce framework. Finally, based on the generated semantic document similarity, document clusters are generated via clustering algorithms. To validate the effectiveness, we use two kinds of open datasets. The experimental results show that the traditional methods can hardly work for more than ten thousand biomedical documents. The proposed method keeps efficient and accurate for big dataset and is of high parallelism and scalability.Meijing LiTianjie ChenKeun Ho RyuCheng Hao JinHindawi LimitedarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ENComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
spellingShingle Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Meijing Li
Tianjie Chen
Keun Ho Ryu
Cheng Hao Jin
An Efficient Parallelized Ontology Network-Based Semantic Similarity Measure for Big Biomedical Document Clustering
description Semantic mining is always a challenge for big biomedical text data. Ontology has been widely proved and used to extract semantic information. However, the process of ontology-based semantic similarity calculation is so complex that it cannot measure the similarity for big text data. To solve this problem, we propose a parallelized semantic similarity measurement method based on Hadoop MapReduce for big text data. At first, we preprocess and extract the semantic features from documents. Then, we calculate the document semantic similarity based on ontology network structure under MapReduce framework. Finally, based on the generated semantic document similarity, document clusters are generated via clustering algorithms. To validate the effectiveness, we use two kinds of open datasets. The experimental results show that the traditional methods can hardly work for more than ten thousand biomedical documents. The proposed method keeps efficient and accurate for big dataset and is of high parallelism and scalability.
format article
author Meijing Li
Tianjie Chen
Keun Ho Ryu
Cheng Hao Jin
author_facet Meijing Li
Tianjie Chen
Keun Ho Ryu
Cheng Hao Jin
author_sort Meijing Li
title An Efficient Parallelized Ontology Network-Based Semantic Similarity Measure for Big Biomedical Document Clustering
title_short An Efficient Parallelized Ontology Network-Based Semantic Similarity Measure for Big Biomedical Document Clustering
title_full An Efficient Parallelized Ontology Network-Based Semantic Similarity Measure for Big Biomedical Document Clustering
title_fullStr An Efficient Parallelized Ontology Network-Based Semantic Similarity Measure for Big Biomedical Document Clustering
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Parallelized Ontology Network-Based Semantic Similarity Measure for Big Biomedical Document Clustering
title_sort efficient parallelized ontology network-based semantic similarity measure for big biomedical document clustering
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/81dfa9c1b4484390b03555bc8184cf6a
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