Patient considerations and clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes

Giuseppe Derosa, Pamela MaffioliDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, ItalyIntroduction: Targeting glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels below 7.0% is considered a primary goal of diabetes care, given its importance in obtaining a sustained reduction in microvasc...

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Autores principales: Maffioli P, Derosa G
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/81f3951fab194831b824de5f399d6fbb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:81f3951fab194831b824de5f399d6fbb2021-12-02T07:45:48ZPatient considerations and clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/81f3951fab194831b824de5f399d6fbb2011-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/patient-considerations-and-clinical-utility-of-a-fixed-dose-combinatio-a7772https://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Giuseppe Derosa, Pamela MaffioliDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, ItalyIntroduction: Targeting glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels below 7.0% is considered a primary goal of diabetes care, given its importance in obtaining a sustained reduction in microvascular, and possibly macrovascular complications.Aim: The aim of this review was to evaluate the clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.Evidence review: The combination of saxagliptin/metformin was well tolerated and produced sustained glycemic control for up to 76 weeks, with greater improvements in glycemic parameters compared with either drug alone. The saxagliptin/metformin combination also proved its non-inferiority compared with either sulfonylurea/metformin or sitagliptin/metformin combinations.Place in therapy: Clinical practice recommends lifestyle interventions together with starting metformin at the time that the type 2 diabetes mellitus is diagnosed. Once metformin fails to maintain glycemic control, the addition of DPP-4 inhibitors should be the logical choice because of their effects on HbA1c compared to the addition of a sulfonylurea or glitazone, and because of their positive effects on beta cell function and their neutral effects on body weight. Furthermore, DPP-4 inhibitors prevent the risk of hypoglycemia posed by sulfonylureas.Keywords: DPP-4 inhibitors, saxagliptin, glycemic control, insulin sensitivity, HOMA indexMaffioli PDerosa GDove Medical PressarticleSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 263-271 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Maffioli P
Derosa G
Patient considerations and clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
description Giuseppe Derosa, Pamela MaffioliDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, ItalyIntroduction: Targeting glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels below 7.0% is considered a primary goal of diabetes care, given its importance in obtaining a sustained reduction in microvascular, and possibly macrovascular complications.Aim: The aim of this review was to evaluate the clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.Evidence review: The combination of saxagliptin/metformin was well tolerated and produced sustained glycemic control for up to 76 weeks, with greater improvements in glycemic parameters compared with either drug alone. The saxagliptin/metformin combination also proved its non-inferiority compared with either sulfonylurea/metformin or sitagliptin/metformin combinations.Place in therapy: Clinical practice recommends lifestyle interventions together with starting metformin at the time that the type 2 diabetes mellitus is diagnosed. Once metformin fails to maintain glycemic control, the addition of DPP-4 inhibitors should be the logical choice because of their effects on HbA1c compared to the addition of a sulfonylurea or glitazone, and because of their positive effects on beta cell function and their neutral effects on body weight. Furthermore, DPP-4 inhibitors prevent the risk of hypoglycemia posed by sulfonylureas.Keywords: DPP-4 inhibitors, saxagliptin, glycemic control, insulin sensitivity, HOMA index
format article
author Maffioli P
Derosa G
author_facet Maffioli P
Derosa G
author_sort Maffioli P
title Patient considerations and clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
title_short Patient considerations and clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
title_full Patient considerations and clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Patient considerations and clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Patient considerations and clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
title_sort patient considerations and clinical utility of a fixed dose combination of saxagliptin/metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/81f3951fab194831b824de5f399d6fbb
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