Comparison of a micro-electro-mechanical system airflow sensor with the pneumotach in the forced oscillation technique
Xiaohe K Xu,1 Brian P Harvey,2 Kenneth R Lutchen,2 Brian D Gelbman,3 Stephen L Monfre,1 Robert E Coifman,1 Charles E Forbes1 1Feather Sensors, LLC, Millville, NJ 08332, USA; 2Department of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA; 3Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medi...
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Dove Medical Press
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:8200cb36bb7846eb9295cf95b25de8162021-12-02T04:02:34ZComparison of a micro-electro-mechanical system airflow sensor with the pneumotach in the forced oscillation technique1179-1470https://doaj.org/article/8200cb36bb7846eb9295cf95b25de8162018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/comparison-of-a-micro-electro-mechanical-system-airflow-sensor-with-th-peer-reviewed-article-MDERhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1470Xiaohe K Xu,1 Brian P Harvey,2 Kenneth R Lutchen,2 Brian D Gelbman,3 Stephen L Monfre,1 Robert E Coifman,1 Charles E Forbes1 1Feather Sensors, LLC, Millville, NJ 08332, USA; 2Department of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA; 3Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY 10065, USA Purpose: This study supports the use of thin-film micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) airflow sensors in the forced oscillation technique. Materials and methods: The study employed static testing using air flow standards and computer-controlled sound attenuations at 8 Hz. Human feasibility studies were conducted with a testing apparatus consisting of a pneumotach and thin-film MEMS air flow sensors in series. Short-time Fourier transform spectra were obtained using SIGVIEW software. Results: Three tests were performed, and excellent correlations were observed between the probes. The thin-film MEMS probe showed superior sensitivity to higher frequencies up to 200 Hz. Conclusion: The results suggest that lower-cost thin-film MEMS can be used for forced oscillation technique applications (including home care devices) that will benefit patients suffering from pulmonary diseases such as asthma, COPD, and cystic fibrosis. Keywords: pulmonary disease, pulmonary impedance, airway resistance, short-time Fourier transform, glottis closureXu XKHarvey BPLutchen KRGelbman BDMonfre SLCoifman REForbes CEDove Medical PressarticlePulmonary DiseasePulmonary ImpedanceAirway ResistanceShort-time Fourier TransformGlottis ClosureMedical technologyR855-855.5ENMedical Devices: Evidence and Research, Vol Volume 11, Pp 419-426 (2018) |
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Pulmonary Disease Pulmonary Impedance Airway Resistance Short-time Fourier Transform Glottis Closure Medical technology R855-855.5 |
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Pulmonary Disease Pulmonary Impedance Airway Resistance Short-time Fourier Transform Glottis Closure Medical technology R855-855.5 Xu XK Harvey BP Lutchen KR Gelbman BD Monfre SL Coifman RE Forbes CE Comparison of a micro-electro-mechanical system airflow sensor with the pneumotach in the forced oscillation technique |
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Xiaohe K Xu,1 Brian P Harvey,2 Kenneth R Lutchen,2 Brian D Gelbman,3 Stephen L Monfre,1 Robert E Coifman,1 Charles E Forbes1 1Feather Sensors, LLC, Millville, NJ 08332, USA; 2Department of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA; 3Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY 10065, USA Purpose: This study supports the use of thin-film micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) airflow sensors in the forced oscillation technique. Materials and methods: The study employed static testing using air flow standards and computer-controlled sound attenuations at 8 Hz. Human feasibility studies were conducted with a testing apparatus consisting of a pneumotach and thin-film MEMS air flow sensors in series. Short-time Fourier transform spectra were obtained using SIGVIEW software. Results: Three tests were performed, and excellent correlations were observed between the probes. The thin-film MEMS probe showed superior sensitivity to higher frequencies up to 200 Hz. Conclusion: The results suggest that lower-cost thin-film MEMS can be used for forced oscillation technique applications (including home care devices) that will benefit patients suffering from pulmonary diseases such as asthma, COPD, and cystic fibrosis. Keywords: pulmonary disease, pulmonary impedance, airway resistance, short-time Fourier transform, glottis closure |
format |
article |
author |
Xu XK Harvey BP Lutchen KR Gelbman BD Monfre SL Coifman RE Forbes CE |
author_facet |
Xu XK Harvey BP Lutchen KR Gelbman BD Monfre SL Coifman RE Forbes CE |
author_sort |
Xu XK |
title |
Comparison of a micro-electro-mechanical system airflow sensor with the pneumotach in the forced oscillation technique |
title_short |
Comparison of a micro-electro-mechanical system airflow sensor with the pneumotach in the forced oscillation technique |
title_full |
Comparison of a micro-electro-mechanical system airflow sensor with the pneumotach in the forced oscillation technique |
title_fullStr |
Comparison of a micro-electro-mechanical system airflow sensor with the pneumotach in the forced oscillation technique |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparison of a micro-electro-mechanical system airflow sensor with the pneumotach in the forced oscillation technique |
title_sort |
comparison of a micro-electro-mechanical system airflow sensor with the pneumotach in the forced oscillation technique |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8200cb36bb7846eb9295cf95b25de816 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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