HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes
Abstract Skeletal muscle exhibits a high regenerative capacity, mainly due to the ability of satellite cells to replicate and differentiate in response to appropriate stimuli. Epigenetic control is effective at different stages of this process. It has been shown that the chromatin-remodeling factor...
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Nature Portfolio
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:8222ae1687854e2c9eb12bbfa1421b9b2021-12-02T12:32:48ZHDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes10.1038/s41598-018-21835-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8222ae1687854e2c9eb12bbfa1421b9b2018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21835-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Skeletal muscle exhibits a high regenerative capacity, mainly due to the ability of satellite cells to replicate and differentiate in response to appropriate stimuli. Epigenetic control is effective at different stages of this process. It has been shown that the chromatin-remodeling factor HDAC4 is able to regulate satellite cell proliferation and commitment. However, its molecular targets are still uncovered. To explain the signaling pathways regulated by HDAC4 in satellite cells, we generated tamoxifen-inducible mice with conditional inactivation of HDAC4 in Pax7+ cells (HDAC4 KO mice). We found that the proliferation and differentiation of HDAC4 KO satellite cells were compromised, although similar amounts of satellite cells were found in mice. Moreover, we found that the inhibition of HDAC4 in satellite cells was sufficient to block the differentiation process. By RNA-sequencing analysis we identified P21 and Sharp1 as HDAC4 target genes. Reducing the expression of these target genes in HDAC4 KO satellite cells, we also defined the molecular pathways regulated by HDAC4 in the epigenetic control of satellite cell expansion and fusion.Nicoletta MarroncelliMarzia BianchiMarco BertinSilvia ConsalviValentina SacconeMarco De BardiPier Lorenzo PuriDaniela PalaciosSergio AdamoViviana MoresiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Nicoletta Marroncelli Marzia Bianchi Marco Bertin Silvia Consalvi Valentina Saccone Marco De Bardi Pier Lorenzo Puri Daniela Palacios Sergio Adamo Viviana Moresi HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes |
description |
Abstract Skeletal muscle exhibits a high regenerative capacity, mainly due to the ability of satellite cells to replicate and differentiate in response to appropriate stimuli. Epigenetic control is effective at different stages of this process. It has been shown that the chromatin-remodeling factor HDAC4 is able to regulate satellite cell proliferation and commitment. However, its molecular targets are still uncovered. To explain the signaling pathways regulated by HDAC4 in satellite cells, we generated tamoxifen-inducible mice with conditional inactivation of HDAC4 in Pax7+ cells (HDAC4 KO mice). We found that the proliferation and differentiation of HDAC4 KO satellite cells were compromised, although similar amounts of satellite cells were found in mice. Moreover, we found that the inhibition of HDAC4 in satellite cells was sufficient to block the differentiation process. By RNA-sequencing analysis we identified P21 and Sharp1 as HDAC4 target genes. Reducing the expression of these target genes in HDAC4 KO satellite cells, we also defined the molecular pathways regulated by HDAC4 in the epigenetic control of satellite cell expansion and fusion. |
format |
article |
author |
Nicoletta Marroncelli Marzia Bianchi Marco Bertin Silvia Consalvi Valentina Saccone Marco De Bardi Pier Lorenzo Puri Daniela Palacios Sergio Adamo Viviana Moresi |
author_facet |
Nicoletta Marroncelli Marzia Bianchi Marco Bertin Silvia Consalvi Valentina Saccone Marco De Bardi Pier Lorenzo Puri Daniela Palacios Sergio Adamo Viviana Moresi |
author_sort |
Nicoletta Marroncelli |
title |
HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes |
title_short |
HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes |
title_full |
HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes |
title_fullStr |
HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes |
title_full_unstemmed |
HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes |
title_sort |
hdac4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting p21 and sharp1 genes |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8222ae1687854e2c9eb12bbfa1421b9b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718393989384634368 |