HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes

Abstract Skeletal muscle exhibits a high regenerative capacity, mainly due to the ability of satellite cells to replicate and differentiate in response to appropriate stimuli. Epigenetic control is effective at different stages of this process. It has been shown that the chromatin-remodeling factor...

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Autores principales: Nicoletta Marroncelli, Marzia Bianchi, Marco Bertin, Silvia Consalvi, Valentina Saccone, Marco De Bardi, Pier Lorenzo Puri, Daniela Palacios, Sergio Adamo, Viviana Moresi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8222ae1687854e2c9eb12bbfa1421b9b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8222ae1687854e2c9eb12bbfa1421b9b2021-12-02T12:32:48ZHDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes10.1038/s41598-018-21835-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8222ae1687854e2c9eb12bbfa1421b9b2018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21835-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Skeletal muscle exhibits a high regenerative capacity, mainly due to the ability of satellite cells to replicate and differentiate in response to appropriate stimuli. Epigenetic control is effective at different stages of this process. It has been shown that the chromatin-remodeling factor HDAC4 is able to regulate satellite cell proliferation and commitment. However, its molecular targets are still uncovered. To explain the signaling pathways regulated by HDAC4 in satellite cells, we generated tamoxifen-inducible mice with conditional inactivation of HDAC4 in Pax7+ cells (HDAC4 KO mice). We found that the proliferation and differentiation of HDAC4 KO satellite cells were compromised, although similar amounts of satellite cells were found in mice. Moreover, we found that the inhibition of HDAC4 in satellite cells was sufficient to block the differentiation process. By RNA-sequencing analysis we identified P21 and Sharp1 as HDAC4 target genes. Reducing the expression of these target genes in HDAC4 KO satellite cells, we also defined the molecular pathways regulated by HDAC4 in the epigenetic control of satellite cell expansion and fusion.Nicoletta MarroncelliMarzia BianchiMarco BertinSilvia ConsalviValentina SacconeMarco De BardiPier Lorenzo PuriDaniela PalaciosSergio AdamoViviana MoresiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nicoletta Marroncelli
Marzia Bianchi
Marco Bertin
Silvia Consalvi
Valentina Saccone
Marco De Bardi
Pier Lorenzo Puri
Daniela Palacios
Sergio Adamo
Viviana Moresi
HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes
description Abstract Skeletal muscle exhibits a high regenerative capacity, mainly due to the ability of satellite cells to replicate and differentiate in response to appropriate stimuli. Epigenetic control is effective at different stages of this process. It has been shown that the chromatin-remodeling factor HDAC4 is able to regulate satellite cell proliferation and commitment. However, its molecular targets are still uncovered. To explain the signaling pathways regulated by HDAC4 in satellite cells, we generated tamoxifen-inducible mice with conditional inactivation of HDAC4 in Pax7+ cells (HDAC4 KO mice). We found that the proliferation and differentiation of HDAC4 KO satellite cells were compromised, although similar amounts of satellite cells were found in mice. Moreover, we found that the inhibition of HDAC4 in satellite cells was sufficient to block the differentiation process. By RNA-sequencing analysis we identified P21 and Sharp1 as HDAC4 target genes. Reducing the expression of these target genes in HDAC4 KO satellite cells, we also defined the molecular pathways regulated by HDAC4 in the epigenetic control of satellite cell expansion and fusion.
format article
author Nicoletta Marroncelli
Marzia Bianchi
Marco Bertin
Silvia Consalvi
Valentina Saccone
Marco De Bardi
Pier Lorenzo Puri
Daniela Palacios
Sergio Adamo
Viviana Moresi
author_facet Nicoletta Marroncelli
Marzia Bianchi
Marco Bertin
Silvia Consalvi
Valentina Saccone
Marco De Bardi
Pier Lorenzo Puri
Daniela Palacios
Sergio Adamo
Viviana Moresi
author_sort Nicoletta Marroncelli
title HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes
title_short HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes
title_full HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes
title_fullStr HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes
title_full_unstemmed HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes
title_sort hdac4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting p21 and sharp1 genes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/8222ae1687854e2c9eb12bbfa1421b9b
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