Cross-Polarized Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy by Fano-Resonant Asymmetric Metamaterials

Abstract Plasmonic metamaterials have overcome fundamental limitations in conventional optics by their capability to engineer material resonances and dispersions at will, holding great promise for sensing applications. Recent demonstrations of metamaterial sensors, however, have mainly relied on the...

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Autores principales: Atsushi Ishikawa, Shuhei Hara, Takuo Tanaka, Yasuhiko Hayashi, Kenji Tsuruta
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8246449c52e44071b1f33f78086a62ab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8246449c52e44071b1f33f78086a62ab2021-12-02T12:31:48ZCross-Polarized Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy by Fano-Resonant Asymmetric Metamaterials10.1038/s41598-017-03545-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8246449c52e44071b1f33f78086a62ab2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03545-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Plasmonic metamaterials have overcome fundamental limitations in conventional optics by their capability to engineer material resonances and dispersions at will, holding great promise for sensing applications. Recent demonstrations of metamaterial sensors, however, have mainly relied on their resonant nature for strong optical interactions with molecules, but few examples fully exploit their functionality to manipulate the polarization of light. Here, we present cross-polarized surface-enhanced infrared absorption (SEIRA) by the Fano-resonant asymmetric metamaterial allowing for strong background suppression as well as significant field enhancement. The metamaterial is designed to exhibit the controlled Fano resonance with the cross-polarization conversion property at 1730 cm−1, which spectrally overlaps with the C=O vibrational mode. In the cross-polarized SEIRA measurement, the C=O mode of poly(methyl methacrylate) molecules is clearly observed as a distinct dip within a Fano-resonant transmission peak of the metamaterial. The vibrational signal contrast is then improved based on the cross-polarized detection scheme where only the light interacting with the metamaterial-molecular coupled system is detected by totally eliminating the unwanted background light. Our metamaterial approach achieves the zeptomole sensitivity with a large signal-to-noise ratio in the far-field measurement, paving the way toward the realization of ultrasensitive IR inspection technologies.Atsushi IshikawaShuhei HaraTakuo TanakaYasuhiko HayashiKenji TsurutaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Atsushi Ishikawa
Shuhei Hara
Takuo Tanaka
Yasuhiko Hayashi
Kenji Tsuruta
Cross-Polarized Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy by Fano-Resonant Asymmetric Metamaterials
description Abstract Plasmonic metamaterials have overcome fundamental limitations in conventional optics by their capability to engineer material resonances and dispersions at will, holding great promise for sensing applications. Recent demonstrations of metamaterial sensors, however, have mainly relied on their resonant nature for strong optical interactions with molecules, but few examples fully exploit their functionality to manipulate the polarization of light. Here, we present cross-polarized surface-enhanced infrared absorption (SEIRA) by the Fano-resonant asymmetric metamaterial allowing for strong background suppression as well as significant field enhancement. The metamaterial is designed to exhibit the controlled Fano resonance with the cross-polarization conversion property at 1730 cm−1, which spectrally overlaps with the C=O vibrational mode. In the cross-polarized SEIRA measurement, the C=O mode of poly(methyl methacrylate) molecules is clearly observed as a distinct dip within a Fano-resonant transmission peak of the metamaterial. The vibrational signal contrast is then improved based on the cross-polarized detection scheme where only the light interacting with the metamaterial-molecular coupled system is detected by totally eliminating the unwanted background light. Our metamaterial approach achieves the zeptomole sensitivity with a large signal-to-noise ratio in the far-field measurement, paving the way toward the realization of ultrasensitive IR inspection technologies.
format article
author Atsushi Ishikawa
Shuhei Hara
Takuo Tanaka
Yasuhiko Hayashi
Kenji Tsuruta
author_facet Atsushi Ishikawa
Shuhei Hara
Takuo Tanaka
Yasuhiko Hayashi
Kenji Tsuruta
author_sort Atsushi Ishikawa
title Cross-Polarized Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy by Fano-Resonant Asymmetric Metamaterials
title_short Cross-Polarized Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy by Fano-Resonant Asymmetric Metamaterials
title_full Cross-Polarized Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy by Fano-Resonant Asymmetric Metamaterials
title_fullStr Cross-Polarized Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy by Fano-Resonant Asymmetric Metamaterials
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Polarized Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy by Fano-Resonant Asymmetric Metamaterials
title_sort cross-polarized surface-enhanced infrared spectroscopy by fano-resonant asymmetric metamaterials
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/8246449c52e44071b1f33f78086a62ab
work_keys_str_mv AT atsushiishikawa crosspolarizedsurfaceenhancedinfraredspectroscopybyfanoresonantasymmetricmetamaterials
AT shuheihara crosspolarizedsurfaceenhancedinfraredspectroscopybyfanoresonantasymmetricmetamaterials
AT takuotanaka crosspolarizedsurfaceenhancedinfraredspectroscopybyfanoresonantasymmetricmetamaterials
AT yasuhikohayashi crosspolarizedsurfaceenhancedinfraredspectroscopybyfanoresonantasymmetricmetamaterials
AT kenjitsuruta crosspolarizedsurfaceenhancedinfraredspectroscopybyfanoresonantasymmetricmetamaterials
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