Incidence and Prevalence of Poststroke Shoulder Pain Among Different Regions of the World: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Objectives: Poststroke shoulder pain (PSSP) is a common complication after stroke. This review aimed to provide updated information on the epidemiological characteristics of PSSP, reveal their trends over time and region.Study Design and Setting: We searched the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and...

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Autores principales:	Qian Zhang, Danna Chen, Yuxian Shen, Minjie Bian, Pu Wang, Jun Li
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	poststroke shoulder pain incidence prevalence meta-analysis epidemiology Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/827e393a47ec4717b165459106d0aea1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:827e393a47ec4717b165459106d0aea12021-11-04T09:31:08ZIncidence and Prevalence of Poststroke Shoulder Pain Among Different Regions of the World: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis1664-229510.3389/fneur.2021.724281https://doaj.org/article/827e393a47ec4717b165459106d0aea12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.724281/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-2295Objectives: Poststroke shoulder pain (PSSP) is a common complication after stroke. This review aimed to provide updated information on the epidemiological characteristics of PSSP, reveal their trends over time and region.Study Design and Setting: We searched the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science databases from inception until Dec 31, 2020. Data were extracted from the eligible studies, and their quality was assessed. The pooled incidence and prevalence estimates of PSSP and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. We analyzed the incidence and prevalence of PSSP by different geographical regions and countries and separately calculated the annual incidence and prevalence (and 95% CIs) of PSSP.Results: A total of 21 studies were eligible for the meta-analysis. Eleven cohort studies were included to analyze the incidence of PSSP, and the estimated pooled incidence in 3,496 stroke patients was 0.29 (95% CI 0.21–0.36). Ten cross-sectional studies were included to analyze the prevalence of PSSP, and the pooled prevalence in 3,701 stroke patients was 0.33 (95% CI 0.22–0.43). In addition, we found that there were significant differences in the incidence and prevalence of PSSP between different geographical regions and different countries. Additionally, the incidence of PSSP fluctuated around 30%, and the prevalence had a downward trend over time.Conclusions: Current evidence suggests that the incidence and prevalence of PSSP are high and may be influenced by geographical region and time.Qian ZhangDanna ChenYuxian ShenMinjie BianPu WangJun LiFrontiers Media S.A.articlepoststroke shoulder painincidenceprevalencemeta-analysisepidemiologyNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENFrontiers in Neurology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	poststroke shoulder pain incidence prevalence meta-analysis epidemiology Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	poststroke shoulder pain incidence prevalence meta-analysis epidemiology Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Qian Zhang Danna Chen Yuxian Shen Minjie Bian Pu Wang Jun Li Incidence and Prevalence of Poststroke Shoulder Pain Among Different Regions of the World: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
description	Objectives: Poststroke shoulder pain (PSSP) is a common complication after stroke. This review aimed to provide updated information on the epidemiological characteristics of PSSP, reveal their trends over time and region.Study Design and Setting: We searched the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science databases from inception until Dec 31, 2020. Data were extracted from the eligible studies, and their quality was assessed. The pooled incidence and prevalence estimates of PSSP and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. We analyzed the incidence and prevalence of PSSP by different geographical regions and countries and separately calculated the annual incidence and prevalence (and 95% CIs) of PSSP.Results: A total of 21 studies were eligible for the meta-analysis. Eleven cohort studies were included to analyze the incidence of PSSP, and the estimated pooled incidence in 3,496 stroke patients was 0.29 (95% CI 0.21–0.36). Ten cross-sectional studies were included to analyze the prevalence of PSSP, and the pooled prevalence in 3,701 stroke patients was 0.33 (95% CI 0.22–0.43). In addition, we found that there were significant differences in the incidence and prevalence of PSSP between different geographical regions and different countries. Additionally, the incidence of PSSP fluctuated around 30%, and the prevalence had a downward trend over time.Conclusions: Current evidence suggests that the incidence and prevalence of PSSP are high and may be influenced by geographical region and time.
format	article
author	Qian Zhang Danna Chen Yuxian Shen Minjie Bian Pu Wang Jun Li
author_facet	Qian Zhang Danna Chen Yuxian Shen Minjie Bian Pu Wang Jun Li
author_sort	Qian Zhang
title	Incidence and Prevalence of Poststroke Shoulder Pain Among Different Regions of the World: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short	Incidence and Prevalence of Poststroke Shoulder Pain Among Different Regions of the World: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full	Incidence and Prevalence of Poststroke Shoulder Pain Among Different Regions of the World: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr	Incidence and Prevalence of Poststroke Shoulder Pain Among Different Regions of the World: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed	Incidence and Prevalence of Poststroke Shoulder Pain Among Different Regions of the World: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort	incidence and prevalence of poststroke shoulder pain among different regions of the world: a systematic review and meta-analysis
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/827e393a47ec4717b165459106d0aea1
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Incidence and Prevalence of Poststroke Shoulder Pain Among Different Regions of the World: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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