Liquid Crystal Thermography in Gas Turbine Heat Transfer: A Review on Measurement Techniques and Recent Investigations

Liquid Crystal Thermography is a widely used experimental technique in the gas turbine heat transfer community. In turbine heat transfer, determination of the convective heat transfer coefficient (<i>h</i>) and adiabatic film cooling effectiveness (<i>η</i>) is imperative in...

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Autores principales: Srinath V. Ekkad, Prashant Singh
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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LCT
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8282c142a32c4b52bddb12c0f86fdd97
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8282c142a32c4b52bddb12c0f86fdd972021-11-25T17:18:22ZLiquid Crystal Thermography in Gas Turbine Heat Transfer: A Review on Measurement Techniques and Recent Investigations10.3390/cryst111113322073-4352https://doaj.org/article/8282c142a32c4b52bddb12c0f86fdd972021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1332https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352Liquid Crystal Thermography is a widely used experimental technique in the gas turbine heat transfer community. In turbine heat transfer, determination of the convective heat transfer coefficient (<i>h</i>) and adiabatic film cooling effectiveness (<i>η</i>) is imperative in order to design hot gas path components that can meet the modern-day engine performance and emission goals. LCT provides valuable information on the local surface temperature, which is used in different experimental methods to arrive at the local <i>h</i> and <i>η</i>. The detailed nature of <i>h</i> and <i>η</i> through LCT sets it apart from conventional thermocouple-based measurements and provides valuable insights into cooling designers for concept development and its further iterations. This article presents a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art experimental methods employing LCT, where a critical analysis is presented for each, as well as some recent investigations (2016–present) where LCT was used. The goal of this article is to familiarize researchers with the evolving nature of LCT given the advancements in instrumentation and computing capabilities, and its relevance in turbine heat transfer problems in current times.Srinath V. EkkadPrashant SinghMDPI AGarticleliquid crystal thermographyLCTturbine heat transferCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1332, p 1332 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic liquid crystal thermography
LCT
turbine heat transfer
Crystallography
QD901-999
spellingShingle liquid crystal thermography
LCT
turbine heat transfer
Crystallography
QD901-999
Srinath V. Ekkad
Prashant Singh
Liquid Crystal Thermography in Gas Turbine Heat Transfer: A Review on Measurement Techniques and Recent Investigations
description Liquid Crystal Thermography is a widely used experimental technique in the gas turbine heat transfer community. In turbine heat transfer, determination of the convective heat transfer coefficient (<i>h</i>) and adiabatic film cooling effectiveness (<i>η</i>) is imperative in order to design hot gas path components that can meet the modern-day engine performance and emission goals. LCT provides valuable information on the local surface temperature, which is used in different experimental methods to arrive at the local <i>h</i> and <i>η</i>. The detailed nature of <i>h</i> and <i>η</i> through LCT sets it apart from conventional thermocouple-based measurements and provides valuable insights into cooling designers for concept development and its further iterations. This article presents a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art experimental methods employing LCT, where a critical analysis is presented for each, as well as some recent investigations (2016–present) where LCT was used. The goal of this article is to familiarize researchers with the evolving nature of LCT given the advancements in instrumentation and computing capabilities, and its relevance in turbine heat transfer problems in current times.
format article
author Srinath V. Ekkad
Prashant Singh
author_facet Srinath V. Ekkad
Prashant Singh
author_sort Srinath V. Ekkad
title Liquid Crystal Thermography in Gas Turbine Heat Transfer: A Review on Measurement Techniques and Recent Investigations
title_short Liquid Crystal Thermography in Gas Turbine Heat Transfer: A Review on Measurement Techniques and Recent Investigations
title_full Liquid Crystal Thermography in Gas Turbine Heat Transfer: A Review on Measurement Techniques and Recent Investigations
title_fullStr Liquid Crystal Thermography in Gas Turbine Heat Transfer: A Review on Measurement Techniques and Recent Investigations
title_full_unstemmed Liquid Crystal Thermography in Gas Turbine Heat Transfer: A Review on Measurement Techniques and Recent Investigations
title_sort liquid crystal thermography in gas turbine heat transfer: a review on measurement techniques and recent investigations
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8282c142a32c4b52bddb12c0f86fdd97
work_keys_str_mv AT srinathvekkad liquidcrystalthermographyingasturbineheattransferareviewonmeasurementtechniquesandrecentinvestigations
AT prashantsingh liquidcrystalthermographyingasturbineheattransferareviewonmeasurementtechniquesandrecentinvestigations
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