Ultrasonic Welding of Nickel with Coarse and Ultrafine Grained Structures
Solid state joints of samples of coarse-grained (CG) and ultrafine-grained (UFG) nickel have been obtained for the first time using spot ultrasonic welding (USW). The UFG structure in disk-shaped samples was processed by means of high-pressure torsion (HPT). On the basis of lap shear tests, the opti...
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oai:doaj.org-article:82cef65c688d4dcdb5a5fc1228959e662021-11-25T18:22:03ZUltrasonic Welding of Nickel with Coarse and Ultrafine Grained Structures10.3390/met111118002075-4701https://doaj.org/article/82cef65c688d4dcdb5a5fc1228959e662021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1800https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701Solid state joints of samples of coarse-grained (CG) and ultrafine-grained (UFG) nickel have been obtained for the first time using spot ultrasonic welding (USW). The UFG structure in disk-shaped samples was processed by means of high-pressure torsion (HPT). On the basis of lap shear tests, the optimal values of the clamping force resulting in the highest values of the joint strength are determined. The microstructures in the weld joints obtained at optimal parameters of USW are characterized by scanning electron microscopy. It is shown that during ultrasonic welding of coarse-grained nickel, a thin layer with an UFG microstructure is formed near the weld surfaces. The bulks of sheets retain the CG microstructure, but a significant dislocation activity is observed in these regions. During USW of samples having an UFG initial microstructure, significant grain growth occurs. Fine grains are observed only along the welding interface. An average lap shear strength of 97 MPa was obtained by welding the UFG samples, which was approximately 40% higher than the strength of samples processed by welding coarse-grained sheets (70 MPa). It is concluded that higher strength weld joints can be obtained by using sheets with the UFG structure as compared to the CG sheets.Elvina R. ShayakhmetovaMariya A. MurzinovaAyrat A. NazarovMDPI AGarticleultrasonic weldingnickelmicrostructureultrafine grained structuregrain growthlap shear strengthMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1800, p 1800 (2021) |
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ultrasonic welding nickel microstructure ultrafine grained structure grain growth lap shear strength Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 |
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ultrasonic welding nickel microstructure ultrafine grained structure grain growth lap shear strength Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 Elvina R. Shayakhmetova Mariya A. Murzinova Ayrat A. Nazarov Ultrasonic Welding of Nickel with Coarse and Ultrafine Grained Structures |
description |
Solid state joints of samples of coarse-grained (CG) and ultrafine-grained (UFG) nickel have been obtained for the first time using spot ultrasonic welding (USW). The UFG structure in disk-shaped samples was processed by means of high-pressure torsion (HPT). On the basis of lap shear tests, the optimal values of the clamping force resulting in the highest values of the joint strength are determined. The microstructures in the weld joints obtained at optimal parameters of USW are characterized by scanning electron microscopy. It is shown that during ultrasonic welding of coarse-grained nickel, a thin layer with an UFG microstructure is formed near the weld surfaces. The bulks of sheets retain the CG microstructure, but a significant dislocation activity is observed in these regions. During USW of samples having an UFG initial microstructure, significant grain growth occurs. Fine grains are observed only along the welding interface. An average lap shear strength of 97 MPa was obtained by welding the UFG samples, which was approximately 40% higher than the strength of samples processed by welding coarse-grained sheets (70 MPa). It is concluded that higher strength weld joints can be obtained by using sheets with the UFG structure as compared to the CG sheets. |
format |
article |
author |
Elvina R. Shayakhmetova Mariya A. Murzinova Ayrat A. Nazarov |
author_facet |
Elvina R. Shayakhmetova Mariya A. Murzinova Ayrat A. Nazarov |
author_sort |
Elvina R. Shayakhmetova |
title |
Ultrasonic Welding of Nickel with Coarse and Ultrafine Grained Structures |
title_short |
Ultrasonic Welding of Nickel with Coarse and Ultrafine Grained Structures |
title_full |
Ultrasonic Welding of Nickel with Coarse and Ultrafine Grained Structures |
title_fullStr |
Ultrasonic Welding of Nickel with Coarse and Ultrafine Grained Structures |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ultrasonic Welding of Nickel with Coarse and Ultrafine Grained Structures |
title_sort |
ultrasonic welding of nickel with coarse and ultrafine grained structures |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/82cef65c688d4dcdb5a5fc1228959e66 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT elvinarshayakhmetova ultrasonicweldingofnickelwithcoarseandultrafinegrainedstructures AT mariyaamurzinova ultrasonicweldingofnickelwithcoarseandultrafinegrainedstructures AT ayratanazarov ultrasonicweldingofnickelwithcoarseandultrafinegrainedstructures |
_version_ |
1718411269117050880 |