Predicting dynamic geotechnical parameters in near-surface coastal environment

Conduction of geotechnical survey prior construction is a non-negotiable requirement before the erection of any engineering structure so as to avoid building collapse which has been rampant in our country of late. An easier, faster and relatively cheaper approach to conducting a comprehensive geotec...

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Autores principales: Adewoyin Olusegun Oladotun, Joshua Emmanuel Oluwagbemi, Akinyemi Marvel Lola, Omeje Maxwell, Akinwumi Sayo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/82d348aa871a4085953dfe6999ec3685
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:82d348aa871a4085953dfe6999ec36852021-11-04T15:51:55ZPredicting dynamic geotechnical parameters in near-surface coastal environment2331-191610.1080/23311916.2019.1588081https://doaj.org/article/82d348aa871a4085953dfe6999ec36852019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1588081https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1916Conduction of geotechnical survey prior construction is a non-negotiable requirement before the erection of any engineering structure so as to avoid building collapse which has been rampant in our country of late. An easier, faster and relatively cheaper approach to conducting a comprehensive geotechnical investigation for site characterization without compromise to standards was the focus of this study. Seismic refraction method; a quick, non-destructive and non-intrusive method of obtaining key subsoil geotechnical properties necessary for foundation design for proposed engineering facilities was suggested. This approach was used to generate some seismic parameters, which are very relevant to geotechnical investigation. The seismic wave velocities generated from near surface refraction method was used to determine the allowable bearing capacity, the ultimate bearing pressure, and the liquefaction potential so as to delineate the most competent layer. The seismic refraction method delineated two layers, with the result of the allowable bearing capacity ranging between 0.092 and 0.593 MPa, the ultimate bearing capacity varied from 0.369 to 2.298 MPa while the result of the liquefaction potential varied between 0.533 and 1.237. In all, it was observed that the second layer is more competent than the first layer. Furthermore, regression equations were derived for both geotechnical parameters in order to directly derive the geotechnical parameters from the compressional wave velocities. The results obtained correlated with the results of standard geotechnical investigations carried out, which implies that the competence of any site having the same geological formation could be determined using the same approach.Adewoyin Olusegun OladotunJoshua Emmanuel OluwagbemiAkinyemi Marvel LolaOmeje MaxwellAkinwumi SayoTaylor & Francis Grouparticlesite characterizationgeotechnicalallowable bearing capacityregression equationliquefaction potentialEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCogent Engineering, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic site characterization
geotechnical
allowable bearing capacity
regression equation
liquefaction potential
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle site characterization
geotechnical
allowable bearing capacity
regression equation
liquefaction potential
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Adewoyin Olusegun Oladotun
Joshua Emmanuel Oluwagbemi
Akinyemi Marvel Lola
Omeje Maxwell
Akinwumi Sayo
Predicting dynamic geotechnical parameters in near-surface coastal environment
description Conduction of geotechnical survey prior construction is a non-negotiable requirement before the erection of any engineering structure so as to avoid building collapse which has been rampant in our country of late. An easier, faster and relatively cheaper approach to conducting a comprehensive geotechnical investigation for site characterization without compromise to standards was the focus of this study. Seismic refraction method; a quick, non-destructive and non-intrusive method of obtaining key subsoil geotechnical properties necessary for foundation design for proposed engineering facilities was suggested. This approach was used to generate some seismic parameters, which are very relevant to geotechnical investigation. The seismic wave velocities generated from near surface refraction method was used to determine the allowable bearing capacity, the ultimate bearing pressure, and the liquefaction potential so as to delineate the most competent layer. The seismic refraction method delineated two layers, with the result of the allowable bearing capacity ranging between 0.092 and 0.593 MPa, the ultimate bearing capacity varied from 0.369 to 2.298 MPa while the result of the liquefaction potential varied between 0.533 and 1.237. In all, it was observed that the second layer is more competent than the first layer. Furthermore, regression equations were derived for both geotechnical parameters in order to directly derive the geotechnical parameters from the compressional wave velocities. The results obtained correlated with the results of standard geotechnical investigations carried out, which implies that the competence of any site having the same geological formation could be determined using the same approach.
format article
author Adewoyin Olusegun Oladotun
Joshua Emmanuel Oluwagbemi
Akinyemi Marvel Lola
Omeje Maxwell
Akinwumi Sayo
author_facet Adewoyin Olusegun Oladotun
Joshua Emmanuel Oluwagbemi
Akinyemi Marvel Lola
Omeje Maxwell
Akinwumi Sayo
author_sort Adewoyin Olusegun Oladotun
title Predicting dynamic geotechnical parameters in near-surface coastal environment
title_short Predicting dynamic geotechnical parameters in near-surface coastal environment
title_full Predicting dynamic geotechnical parameters in near-surface coastal environment
title_fullStr Predicting dynamic geotechnical parameters in near-surface coastal environment
title_full_unstemmed Predicting dynamic geotechnical parameters in near-surface coastal environment
title_sort predicting dynamic geotechnical parameters in near-surface coastal environment
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/82d348aa871a4085953dfe6999ec3685
work_keys_str_mv AT adewoyinolusegunoladotun predictingdynamicgeotechnicalparametersinnearsurfacecoastalenvironment
AT joshuaemmanueloluwagbemi predictingdynamicgeotechnicalparametersinnearsurfacecoastalenvironment
AT akinyemimarvellola predictingdynamicgeotechnicalparametersinnearsurfacecoastalenvironment
AT omejemaxwell predictingdynamicgeotechnicalparametersinnearsurfacecoastalenvironment
AT akinwumisayo predictingdynamicgeotechnicalparametersinnearsurfacecoastalenvironment
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