Protein Binding of a Novel Platinum-Based Anticancer Agent BP-C1 Containing a Lignin-Derived Polymeric Ligand

Platinum (Pt) antineoplastic agents remain indispensable for the treatment of oncological disease. Pt-based drugs are mainly used in the therapy of ovarian cancer and non-small-cell lung carcinoma. A novel platinum-containing antineoplastic agent BP-C1 is a complex of diamminoplatinum with an oxygen...

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Autores principales: Elena Fedoros, Sergey Pigarev, Natalya Ivanenko, Megan Westbury, Nikolay Solovyev
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/82ec82cf823c4f0fa8c4211cbed7a0b5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:82ec82cf823c4f0fa8c4211cbed7a0b52021-11-25T16:42:52ZProtein Binding of a Novel Platinum-Based Anticancer Agent BP-C1 Containing a Lignin-Derived Polymeric Ligand10.3390/app1122110082076-3417https://doaj.org/article/82ec82cf823c4f0fa8c4211cbed7a0b52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/11008https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Platinum (Pt) antineoplastic agents remain indispensable for the treatment of oncological disease. Pt-based drugs are mainly used in the therapy of ovarian cancer and non-small-cell lung carcinoma. A novel platinum-containing antineoplastic agent BP-C1 is a complex of diamminoplatinum with an oxygen-donor polymeric ligand of benzene-polycarboxylic acids, isolated from natural lignin. The aim of the study was to investigate ex vivo protein binding of BP-C1. Protein binding of BP-C1 was tested using equilibrium dialysis. Pooled blood plasma was used in the study. Control solutions contained the same dosages of BP-C1 in PBS (pH 7.2). Plasma and control solutions were submitted to equilibrium dialysis across a vertical 8 kDa cut-off membrane for 4 h at 37 °C under gentle shaking. Platinum was quantified in dialysis and retained fractions using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry after microwave digestion. The dialysis system was tested and validated; this showed no protein saturation with platinum. A medium degree of binding of platinum to macromolecular species of ca. 60% was observed. The study showed the maintenance of a high fraction of free BP-C1 in the bloodstream, facilitating its pharmacological activity.Elena FedorosSergey PigarevNatalya IvanenkoMegan WestburyNikolay SolovyevMDPI AGarticleprotein bindingfree platinumanticancer drugsligninequilibrium dialysisinductively coupled plasma mass spectrometryTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 11008, p 11008 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic protein binding
free platinum
anticancer drugs
lignin
equilibrium dialysis
inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle protein binding
free platinum
anticancer drugs
lignin
equilibrium dialysis
inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Elena Fedoros
Sergey Pigarev
Natalya Ivanenko
Megan Westbury
Nikolay Solovyev
Protein Binding of a Novel Platinum-Based Anticancer Agent BP-C1 Containing a Lignin-Derived Polymeric Ligand
description Platinum (Pt) antineoplastic agents remain indispensable for the treatment of oncological disease. Pt-based drugs are mainly used in the therapy of ovarian cancer and non-small-cell lung carcinoma. A novel platinum-containing antineoplastic agent BP-C1 is a complex of diamminoplatinum with an oxygen-donor polymeric ligand of benzene-polycarboxylic acids, isolated from natural lignin. The aim of the study was to investigate ex vivo protein binding of BP-C1. Protein binding of BP-C1 was tested using equilibrium dialysis. Pooled blood plasma was used in the study. Control solutions contained the same dosages of BP-C1 in PBS (pH 7.2). Plasma and control solutions were submitted to equilibrium dialysis across a vertical 8 kDa cut-off membrane for 4 h at 37 °C under gentle shaking. Platinum was quantified in dialysis and retained fractions using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry after microwave digestion. The dialysis system was tested and validated; this showed no protein saturation with platinum. A medium degree of binding of platinum to macromolecular species of ca. 60% was observed. The study showed the maintenance of a high fraction of free BP-C1 in the bloodstream, facilitating its pharmacological activity.
format article
author Elena Fedoros
Sergey Pigarev
Natalya Ivanenko
Megan Westbury
Nikolay Solovyev
author_facet Elena Fedoros
Sergey Pigarev
Natalya Ivanenko
Megan Westbury
Nikolay Solovyev
author_sort Elena Fedoros
title Protein Binding of a Novel Platinum-Based Anticancer Agent BP-C1 Containing a Lignin-Derived Polymeric Ligand
title_short Protein Binding of a Novel Platinum-Based Anticancer Agent BP-C1 Containing a Lignin-Derived Polymeric Ligand
title_full Protein Binding of a Novel Platinum-Based Anticancer Agent BP-C1 Containing a Lignin-Derived Polymeric Ligand
title_fullStr Protein Binding of a Novel Platinum-Based Anticancer Agent BP-C1 Containing a Lignin-Derived Polymeric Ligand
title_full_unstemmed Protein Binding of a Novel Platinum-Based Anticancer Agent BP-C1 Containing a Lignin-Derived Polymeric Ligand
title_sort protein binding of a novel platinum-based anticancer agent bp-c1 containing a lignin-derived polymeric ligand
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/82ec82cf823c4f0fa8c4211cbed7a0b5
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AT sergeypigarev proteinbindingofanovelplatinumbasedanticanceragentbpc1containingaligninderivedpolymericligand
AT natalyaivanenko proteinbindingofanovelplatinumbasedanticanceragentbpc1containingaligninderivedpolymericligand
AT meganwestbury proteinbindingofanovelplatinumbasedanticanceragentbpc1containingaligninderivedpolymericligand
AT nikolaysolovyev proteinbindingofanovelplatinumbasedanticanceragentbpc1containingaligninderivedpolymericligand
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