Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps

Masumi G Asahi, Josh O Wallsh, Ron P Gallemore Retina Macula Institute, Torrance, CA, USACorrespondence: Ron P GallemoreRetina Macula Institute, 4201 Torrance Boulevard, Suite 220, Torrance, CA, USATel +1 310 944-9393Fax +1 310 944-3393Email rongallemoremd@gmail.comPurpose: To evaluate epiretinal me...

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Autores principales: Asahi MG, Wallsh JO, Gallemore RP
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:83049e76c8924c4191c8a78d076ec4462021-12-02T11:12:54ZOutcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/83049e76c8924c4191c8a78d076ec4462020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/outcomes-of-epiretinal-membrane-removal-utilizing-triamcinolone-aceton-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Masumi G Asahi, Josh O Wallsh, Ron P Gallemore Retina Macula Institute, Torrance, CA, USACorrespondence: Ron P GallemoreRetina Macula Institute, 4201 Torrance Boulevard, Suite 220, Torrance, CA, USATel +1 310 944-9393Fax +1 310 944-3393Email rongallemoremd@gmail.comPurpose: To evaluate epiretinal membrane (ERM) removal utilizing internal limiting membrane (ILM) forceps and visualization with triamcinolone acetonide (TA).Methods: Retrospective interventional case series of eyes undergoing ERM removal with TA visualization with follow-up of up to five years. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), and incidence of complications were reviewed.Results: A total of 132 eyes were included with 54 and 16 eyes completing 3- and 5-year follow-up, respectively. Mean BCVA and CMT improved significantly at all postoperative evaluations compared to baseline (p< 0.001). Pre-operative presence of PVD did not affect outcome measures. No intraoperative complications were reported. Immediate post-operative complications included one case of sterile endophthalmitis and one case of vitreous and perimacular hemorrhage. At one year, complications included progression of cataract in phakic eyes (65.4%), steroid-induced glaucoma (2.2%), retinal tear (0.8%), recurrent ERM (4.5%), and recurrent macular edema (11.3%). No further complications were reported at three- and five-year follow-up.Conclusion: Combination ILM forceps and TA visualization offers an affordable and safe option for ERM removal with comparable or better outcomes than traditional methods of ERM surgery.Keywords: chromovitrectomy, epiretinal membrane, triamcinolone acetonideAsahi MGWallsh JOGallemore RPDove Medical Pressarticlechromovitrectomyepiretinal membranetriamcinolone acetonideOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 14, Pp 3913-3921 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic chromovitrectomy
epiretinal membrane
triamcinolone acetonide
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle chromovitrectomy
epiretinal membrane
triamcinolone acetonide
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Asahi MG
Wallsh JO
Gallemore RP
Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps
description Masumi G Asahi, Josh O Wallsh, Ron P Gallemore Retina Macula Institute, Torrance, CA, USACorrespondence: Ron P GallemoreRetina Macula Institute, 4201 Torrance Boulevard, Suite 220, Torrance, CA, USATel +1 310 944-9393Fax +1 310 944-3393Email rongallemoremd@gmail.comPurpose: To evaluate epiretinal membrane (ERM) removal utilizing internal limiting membrane (ILM) forceps and visualization with triamcinolone acetonide (TA).Methods: Retrospective interventional case series of eyes undergoing ERM removal with TA visualization with follow-up of up to five years. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), and incidence of complications were reviewed.Results: A total of 132 eyes were included with 54 and 16 eyes completing 3- and 5-year follow-up, respectively. Mean BCVA and CMT improved significantly at all postoperative evaluations compared to baseline (p< 0.001). Pre-operative presence of PVD did not affect outcome measures. No intraoperative complications were reported. Immediate post-operative complications included one case of sterile endophthalmitis and one case of vitreous and perimacular hemorrhage. At one year, complications included progression of cataract in phakic eyes (65.4%), steroid-induced glaucoma (2.2%), retinal tear (0.8%), recurrent ERM (4.5%), and recurrent macular edema (11.3%). No further complications were reported at three- and five-year follow-up.Conclusion: Combination ILM forceps and TA visualization offers an affordable and safe option for ERM removal with comparable or better outcomes than traditional methods of ERM surgery.Keywords: chromovitrectomy, epiretinal membrane, triamcinolone acetonide
format article
author Asahi MG
Wallsh JO
Gallemore RP
author_facet Asahi MG
Wallsh JO
Gallemore RP
author_sort Asahi MG
title Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps
title_short Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps
title_full Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps
title_fullStr Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps
title_sort outcomes of epiretinal membrane removal utilizing triamcinolone acetonide visualization and internal limiting membrane forceps
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/83049e76c8924c4191c8a78d076ec446
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