Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps
Masumi G Asahi, Josh O Wallsh, Ron P Gallemore Retina Macula Institute, Torrance, CA, USACorrespondence: Ron P GallemoreRetina Macula Institute, 4201 Torrance Boulevard, Suite 220, Torrance, CA, USATel +1 310 944-9393Fax +1 310 944-3393Email rongallemoremd@gmail.comPurpose: To evaluate epiretinal me...
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Dove Medical Press
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:83049e76c8924c4191c8a78d076ec4462021-12-02T11:12:54ZOutcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/83049e76c8924c4191c8a78d076ec4462020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/outcomes-of-epiretinal-membrane-removal-utilizing-triamcinolone-aceton-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Masumi G Asahi, Josh O Wallsh, Ron P Gallemore Retina Macula Institute, Torrance, CA, USACorrespondence: Ron P GallemoreRetina Macula Institute, 4201 Torrance Boulevard, Suite 220, Torrance, CA, USATel +1 310 944-9393Fax +1 310 944-3393Email rongallemoremd@gmail.comPurpose: To evaluate epiretinal membrane (ERM) removal utilizing internal limiting membrane (ILM) forceps and visualization with triamcinolone acetonide (TA).Methods: Retrospective interventional case series of eyes undergoing ERM removal with TA visualization with follow-up of up to five years. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), and incidence of complications were reviewed.Results: A total of 132 eyes were included with 54 and 16 eyes completing 3- and 5-year follow-up, respectively. Mean BCVA and CMT improved significantly at all postoperative evaluations compared to baseline (p< 0.001). Pre-operative presence of PVD did not affect outcome measures. No intraoperative complications were reported. Immediate post-operative complications included one case of sterile endophthalmitis and one case of vitreous and perimacular hemorrhage. At one year, complications included progression of cataract in phakic eyes (65.4%), steroid-induced glaucoma (2.2%), retinal tear (0.8%), recurrent ERM (4.5%), and recurrent macular edema (11.3%). No further complications were reported at three- and five-year follow-up.Conclusion: Combination ILM forceps and TA visualization offers an affordable and safe option for ERM removal with comparable or better outcomes than traditional methods of ERM surgery.Keywords: chromovitrectomy, epiretinal membrane, triamcinolone acetonideAsahi MGWallsh JOGallemore RPDove Medical Pressarticlechromovitrectomyepiretinal membranetriamcinolone acetonideOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 14, Pp 3913-3921 (2020) |
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chromovitrectomy epiretinal membrane triamcinolone acetonide Ophthalmology RE1-994 |
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chromovitrectomy epiretinal membrane triamcinolone acetonide Ophthalmology RE1-994 Asahi MG Wallsh JO Gallemore RP Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps |
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Masumi G Asahi, Josh O Wallsh, Ron P Gallemore Retina Macula Institute, Torrance, CA, USACorrespondence: Ron P GallemoreRetina Macula Institute, 4201 Torrance Boulevard, Suite 220, Torrance, CA, USATel +1 310 944-9393Fax +1 310 944-3393Email rongallemoremd@gmail.comPurpose: To evaluate epiretinal membrane (ERM) removal utilizing internal limiting membrane (ILM) forceps and visualization with triamcinolone acetonide (TA).Methods: Retrospective interventional case series of eyes undergoing ERM removal with TA visualization with follow-up of up to five years. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), and incidence of complications were reviewed.Results: A total of 132 eyes were included with 54 and 16 eyes completing 3- and 5-year follow-up, respectively. Mean BCVA and CMT improved significantly at all postoperative evaluations compared to baseline (p< 0.001). Pre-operative presence of PVD did not affect outcome measures. No intraoperative complications were reported. Immediate post-operative complications included one case of sterile endophthalmitis and one case of vitreous and perimacular hemorrhage. At one year, complications included progression of cataract in phakic eyes (65.4%), steroid-induced glaucoma (2.2%), retinal tear (0.8%), recurrent ERM (4.5%), and recurrent macular edema (11.3%). No further complications were reported at three- and five-year follow-up.Conclusion: Combination ILM forceps and TA visualization offers an affordable and safe option for ERM removal with comparable or better outcomes than traditional methods of ERM surgery.Keywords: chromovitrectomy, epiretinal membrane, triamcinolone acetonide |
format |
article |
author |
Asahi MG Wallsh JO Gallemore RP |
author_facet |
Asahi MG Wallsh JO Gallemore RP |
author_sort |
Asahi MG |
title |
Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps |
title_short |
Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps |
title_full |
Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps |
title_fullStr |
Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps |
title_full_unstemmed |
Outcomes of Epiretinal Membrane Removal Utilizing Triamcinolone Acetonide Visualization and Internal Limiting Membrane Forceps |
title_sort |
outcomes of epiretinal membrane removal utilizing triamcinolone acetonide visualization and internal limiting membrane forceps |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/83049e76c8924c4191c8a78d076ec446 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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