Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments
The emissivity of typical SiC-based thermal protection materials was measured in-situ at a wide temperature range (800 ~ 2300°C) inside a plasma wind tunnel that was capable of simulating hypersonic environments on-ground. Based on it, the evolution mechanism dominated by dynamic oxidation was discu...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8317691b466f4c028ade1710b47ff5c92021-11-11T14:23:43ZOxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments2187-076410.1080/21870764.2021.1999559https://doaj.org/article/8317691b466f4c028ade1710b47ff5c92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2021.1999559https://doaj.org/toc/2187-0764The emissivity of typical SiC-based thermal protection materials was measured in-situ at a wide temperature range (800 ~ 2300°C) inside a plasma wind tunnel that was capable of simulating hypersonic environments on-ground. Based on it, the evolution mechanism dominated by dynamic oxidation was discussed. The results suggest an emissivity of Cf/SiC 0.84 ~ 0.88 at 858 ~ 1502°C, prior to “temperature jump”. If “temperature jump” emerged, the emissivity was decreased rapidly to ≈0.76. The emissivity drop was explained by the microstructural transition of the oxidized surfaces that were triggered by the dissipation of SiO2 oxide scale at 1600 ~ 1900°C. Similar emissivity evolution was observed in SiCf/SiC after “temperature jump”. The effect of temperature on the emissivity of ZrB2-SiC was more pronounced. It was increased from ≈0.73 to ≈0.98 at 1009 ~ 1297°C, and was plateaued at 1298 ~ 1497°C, ≈0.98. This was a consequence of the formation of higher percentage SiO2-rich layers. However, due to the dissipation of SiO2 and B2O3, the emissivity of ZrB2-SiC was declined at higher temperatures, from ≈0.98 (≈1497°C) to ≈0.85 (≈1768°C).Liping LiuLingwei YangHaojun MaJie LuoXueren XiaoChanghao ZhaoJun ZhangGuolin WangYiguang WangTaylor & Francis Grouparticleemissivityradiation propertythermal protection systemplasma wind tunnelClay industries. Ceramics. GlassTP785-869ENJournal of Asian Ceramic Societies, Vol 0, Iss 0, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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emissivity radiation property thermal protection system plasma wind tunnel Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass TP785-869 |
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emissivity radiation property thermal protection system plasma wind tunnel Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass TP785-869 Liping Liu Lingwei Yang Haojun Ma Jie Luo Xueren Xiao Changhao Zhao Jun Zhang Guolin Wang Yiguang Wang Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments |
description |
The emissivity of typical SiC-based thermal protection materials was measured in-situ at a wide temperature range (800 ~ 2300°C) inside a plasma wind tunnel that was capable of simulating hypersonic environments on-ground. Based on it, the evolution mechanism dominated by dynamic oxidation was discussed. The results suggest an emissivity of Cf/SiC 0.84 ~ 0.88 at 858 ~ 1502°C, prior to “temperature jump”. If “temperature jump” emerged, the emissivity was decreased rapidly to ≈0.76. The emissivity drop was explained by the microstructural transition of the oxidized surfaces that were triggered by the dissipation of SiO2 oxide scale at 1600 ~ 1900°C. Similar emissivity evolution was observed in SiCf/SiC after “temperature jump”. The effect of temperature on the emissivity of ZrB2-SiC was more pronounced. It was increased from ≈0.73 to ≈0.98 at 1009 ~ 1297°C, and was plateaued at 1298 ~ 1497°C, ≈0.98. This was a consequence of the formation of higher percentage SiO2-rich layers. However, due to the dissipation of SiO2 and B2O3, the emissivity of ZrB2-SiC was declined at higher temperatures, from ≈0.98 (≈1497°C) to ≈0.85 (≈1768°C). |
format |
article |
author |
Liping Liu Lingwei Yang Haojun Ma Jie Luo Xueren Xiao Changhao Zhao Jun Zhang Guolin Wang Yiguang Wang |
author_facet |
Liping Liu Lingwei Yang Haojun Ma Jie Luo Xueren Xiao Changhao Zhao Jun Zhang Guolin Wang Yiguang Wang |
author_sort |
Liping Liu |
title |
Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments |
title_short |
Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments |
title_full |
Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments |
title_fullStr |
Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments |
title_sort |
oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8317691b466f4c028ade1710b47ff5c9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718438952801665024 |