Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments

The emissivity of typical SiC-based thermal protection materials was measured in-situ at a wide temperature range (800 ~ 2300°C) inside a plasma wind tunnel that was capable of simulating hypersonic environments on-ground. Based on it, the evolution mechanism dominated by dynamic oxidation was discu...

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Autores principales: Liping Liu, Lingwei Yang, Haojun Ma, Jie Luo, Xueren Xiao, Changhao Zhao, Jun Zhang, Guolin Wang, Yiguang Wang
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8317691b466f4c028ade1710b47ff5c92021-11-11T14:23:43ZOxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments2187-076410.1080/21870764.2021.1999559https://doaj.org/article/8317691b466f4c028ade1710b47ff5c92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2021.1999559https://doaj.org/toc/2187-0764The emissivity of typical SiC-based thermal protection materials was measured in-situ at a wide temperature range (800 ~ 2300°C) inside a plasma wind tunnel that was capable of simulating hypersonic environments on-ground. Based on it, the evolution mechanism dominated by dynamic oxidation was discussed. The results suggest an emissivity of Cf/SiC 0.84 ~ 0.88 at 858 ~ 1502°C, prior to “temperature jump”. If “temperature jump” emerged, the emissivity was decreased rapidly to ≈0.76. The emissivity drop was explained by the microstructural transition of the oxidized surfaces that were triggered by the dissipation of SiO2 oxide scale at 1600 ~ 1900°C. Similar emissivity evolution was observed in SiCf/SiC after “temperature jump”. The effect of temperature on the emissivity of ZrB2-SiC was more pronounced. It was increased from ≈0.73 to ≈0.98 at 1009 ~ 1297°C, and was plateaued at 1298 ~ 1497°C, ≈0.98. This was a consequence of the formation of higher percentage SiO2-rich layers. However, due to the dissipation of SiO2 and B2O3, the emissivity of ZrB2-SiC was declined at higher temperatures, from ≈0.98 (≈1497°C) to ≈0.85 (≈1768°C).Liping LiuLingwei YangHaojun MaJie LuoXueren XiaoChanghao ZhaoJun ZhangGuolin WangYiguang WangTaylor & Francis Grouparticleemissivityradiation propertythermal protection systemplasma wind tunnelClay industries. Ceramics. GlassTP785-869ENJournal of Asian Ceramic Societies, Vol 0, Iss 0, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic emissivity
radiation property
thermal protection system
plasma wind tunnel
Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass
TP785-869
spellingShingle emissivity
radiation property
thermal protection system
plasma wind tunnel
Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass
TP785-869
Liping Liu
Lingwei Yang
Haojun Ma
Jie Luo
Xueren Xiao
Changhao Zhao
Jun Zhang
Guolin Wang
Yiguang Wang
Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments
description The emissivity of typical SiC-based thermal protection materials was measured in-situ at a wide temperature range (800 ~ 2300°C) inside a plasma wind tunnel that was capable of simulating hypersonic environments on-ground. Based on it, the evolution mechanism dominated by dynamic oxidation was discussed. The results suggest an emissivity of Cf/SiC 0.84 ~ 0.88 at 858 ~ 1502°C, prior to “temperature jump”. If “temperature jump” emerged, the emissivity was decreased rapidly to ≈0.76. The emissivity drop was explained by the microstructural transition of the oxidized surfaces that were triggered by the dissipation of SiO2 oxide scale at 1600 ~ 1900°C. Similar emissivity evolution was observed in SiCf/SiC after “temperature jump”. The effect of temperature on the emissivity of ZrB2-SiC was more pronounced. It was increased from ≈0.73 to ≈0.98 at 1009 ~ 1297°C, and was plateaued at 1298 ~ 1497°C, ≈0.98. This was a consequence of the formation of higher percentage SiO2-rich layers. However, due to the dissipation of SiO2 and B2O3, the emissivity of ZrB2-SiC was declined at higher temperatures, from ≈0.98 (≈1497°C) to ≈0.85 (≈1768°C).
format article
author Liping Liu
Lingwei Yang
Haojun Ma
Jie Luo
Xueren Xiao
Changhao Zhao
Jun Zhang
Guolin Wang
Yiguang Wang
author_facet Liping Liu
Lingwei Yang
Haojun Ma
Jie Luo
Xueren Xiao
Changhao Zhao
Jun Zhang
Guolin Wang
Yiguang Wang
author_sort Liping Liu
title Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments
title_short Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments
title_full Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments
title_fullStr Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments
title_full_unstemmed Oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments
title_sort oxidation induced emissivity evolution of silicon carbide based thermal protection materials in hypersonic environments
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8317691b466f4c028ade1710b47ff5c9
work_keys_str_mv AT lipingliu oxidationinducedemissivityevolutionofsiliconcarbidebasedthermalprotectionmaterialsinhypersonicenvironments
AT lingweiyang oxidationinducedemissivityevolutionofsiliconcarbidebasedthermalprotectionmaterialsinhypersonicenvironments
AT haojunma oxidationinducedemissivityevolutionofsiliconcarbidebasedthermalprotectionmaterialsinhypersonicenvironments
AT jieluo oxidationinducedemissivityevolutionofsiliconcarbidebasedthermalprotectionmaterialsinhypersonicenvironments
AT xuerenxiao oxidationinducedemissivityevolutionofsiliconcarbidebasedthermalprotectionmaterialsinhypersonicenvironments
AT changhaozhao oxidationinducedemissivityevolutionofsiliconcarbidebasedthermalprotectionmaterialsinhypersonicenvironments
AT junzhang oxidationinducedemissivityevolutionofsiliconcarbidebasedthermalprotectionmaterialsinhypersonicenvironments
AT guolinwang oxidationinducedemissivityevolutionofsiliconcarbidebasedthermalprotectionmaterialsinhypersonicenvironments
AT yiguangwang oxidationinducedemissivityevolutionofsiliconcarbidebasedthermalprotectionmaterialsinhypersonicenvironments
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