High operating temperature in V-based superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors
Abstract Here we report the fabrication and characterization of fully superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors (SQUIPTs) based on the implementation of vanadium (V) in the superconducting loop. At low temperature, the devices show high flux-to-voltage (up to 0.52 mV/Φ0) and flux-to...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:831908d12eee4650bea51181578d5f4e2021-12-02T16:06:42ZHigh operating temperature in V-based superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors10.1038/s41598-017-09036-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/831908d12eee4650bea51181578d5f4e2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09036-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Here we report the fabrication and characterization of fully superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors (SQUIPTs) based on the implementation of vanadium (V) in the superconducting loop. At low temperature, the devices show high flux-to-voltage (up to 0.52 mV/Φ0) and flux-to-current (above 12 nA/Φ0) transfer functions, with the best estimated flux sensitivity ~ 2.6 μΦ0/(Hz)1/2 reached under fixed voltage bias, where Φ0 is the flux quantum. The interferometers operate up to T bath $$\simeq $$ ≃ 2 K, with an improvement of 70% of the maximal operating temperature with respect to early SQUIPTs design. The main features of the V-based SQUIPT are described within a simplified theoretical model. Our results open the way to the realization of SQUIPTs that take advantage of the use of higher-gap superconductors for ultra-sensitive nanoscale applications that operate at temperatures well above 1 K.Nadia LigatoGiampiero MarchegianiPauli VirtanenElia StrambiniFrancesco GiazottoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Nadia Ligato Giampiero Marchegiani Pauli Virtanen Elia Strambini Francesco Giazotto High operating temperature in V-based superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors |
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Abstract Here we report the fabrication and characterization of fully superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors (SQUIPTs) based on the implementation of vanadium (V) in the superconducting loop. At low temperature, the devices show high flux-to-voltage (up to 0.52 mV/Φ0) and flux-to-current (above 12 nA/Φ0) transfer functions, with the best estimated flux sensitivity ~ 2.6 μΦ0/(Hz)1/2 reached under fixed voltage bias, where Φ0 is the flux quantum. The interferometers operate up to T bath $$\simeq $$ ≃ 2 K, with an improvement of 70% of the maximal operating temperature with respect to early SQUIPTs design. The main features of the V-based SQUIPT are described within a simplified theoretical model. Our results open the way to the realization of SQUIPTs that take advantage of the use of higher-gap superconductors for ultra-sensitive nanoscale applications that operate at temperatures well above 1 K. |
format |
article |
author |
Nadia Ligato Giampiero Marchegiani Pauli Virtanen Elia Strambini Francesco Giazotto |
author_facet |
Nadia Ligato Giampiero Marchegiani Pauli Virtanen Elia Strambini Francesco Giazotto |
author_sort |
Nadia Ligato |
title |
High operating temperature in V-based superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors |
title_short |
High operating temperature in V-based superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors |
title_full |
High operating temperature in V-based superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors |
title_fullStr |
High operating temperature in V-based superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors |
title_full_unstemmed |
High operating temperature in V-based superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors |
title_sort |
high operating temperature in v-based superconducting quantum interference proximity transistors |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/831908d12eee4650bea51181578d5f4e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nadialigato highoperatingtemperatureinvbasedsuperconductingquantuminterferenceproximitytransistors AT giampieromarchegiani highoperatingtemperatureinvbasedsuperconductingquantuminterferenceproximitytransistors AT paulivirtanen highoperatingtemperatureinvbasedsuperconductingquantuminterferenceproximitytransistors AT eliastrambini highoperatingtemperatureinvbasedsuperconductingquantuminterferenceproximitytransistors AT francescogiazotto highoperatingtemperatureinvbasedsuperconductingquantuminterferenceproximitytransistors |
_version_ |
1718384911323234304 |