Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review

Abstract Background Developing essential health services through non-governmental organisations (NGOs) is an important strategy for progressing towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC), especially in low- and middle-income countries. It is crucial to understand NGOs’ role in reaching UHC and the best...

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Autores principales: Arman Sanadgol, Leila Doshmangir, Reza Majdzadeh, Vladimir Sergeevich Gordeev
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/831aae3a01f34e8483e053ae94d47066
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:831aae3a01f34e8483e053ae94d470662021-11-21T12:30:53ZEngagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review10.1186/s12992-021-00778-11744-8603https://doaj.org/article/831aae3a01f34e8483e053ae94d470662021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-021-00778-1https://doaj.org/toc/1744-8603Abstract Background Developing essential health services through non-governmental organisations (NGOs) is an important strategy for progressing towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC), especially in low- and middle-income countries. It is crucial to understand NGOs’ role in reaching UHC and the best way to engage them. Objective This study reviewed the role of NGOs and their engagement strategies in progress toward UHC. Method We systematically reviewed studies from five databases (PubMed, Web of Science (ISI), ProQuest, EMBASE and Scopus) that investigated NGOs interventions in public health-related activities. The quality of the selected studies was assessed using the mixed methods appraisal tool. PRISMA reporting guidelines were followed. Findings Seventy-eight studies met the eligibility criteria. NGOs main activities related to service and population coverage and used different strategies to progress towards UHC. To ensure services coverage, NGOs provided adequate and competent human resources, necessary health equipment and facilities, and provided public health and health care services strategies. To achieve population coverage, they provided services to vulnerable groups through community participation. Most studies were conducted in middle-income countries. Overall, the quality of the reported evidence was good. The main funding sources of NGOs were self-financing and grants from the government, international organisations, and donors. Conclusion NGOs can play a significant role in the country’s progress towards UHC along with the government and other key health players. The government should use strategies and interventions in supporting NGOs, accelerating their movement toward UHC.Arman SanadgolLeila DoshmangirReza MajdzadehVladimir Sergeevich GordeevBMCarticleNon-governmental organisationsUniversal health coverageHealth systemHealth policy and systems researchEngagement strategyPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENGlobalization and Health, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Non-governmental organisations
Universal health coverage
Health system
Health policy and systems research
Engagement strategy
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Non-governmental organisations
Universal health coverage
Health system
Health policy and systems research
Engagement strategy
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Arman Sanadgol
Leila Doshmangir
Reza Majdzadeh
Vladimir Sergeevich Gordeev
Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review
description Abstract Background Developing essential health services through non-governmental organisations (NGOs) is an important strategy for progressing towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC), especially in low- and middle-income countries. It is crucial to understand NGOs’ role in reaching UHC and the best way to engage them. Objective This study reviewed the role of NGOs and their engagement strategies in progress toward UHC. Method We systematically reviewed studies from five databases (PubMed, Web of Science (ISI), ProQuest, EMBASE and Scopus) that investigated NGOs interventions in public health-related activities. The quality of the selected studies was assessed using the mixed methods appraisal tool. PRISMA reporting guidelines were followed. Findings Seventy-eight studies met the eligibility criteria. NGOs main activities related to service and population coverage and used different strategies to progress towards UHC. To ensure services coverage, NGOs provided adequate and competent human resources, necessary health equipment and facilities, and provided public health and health care services strategies. To achieve population coverage, they provided services to vulnerable groups through community participation. Most studies were conducted in middle-income countries. Overall, the quality of the reported evidence was good. The main funding sources of NGOs were self-financing and grants from the government, international organisations, and donors. Conclusion NGOs can play a significant role in the country’s progress towards UHC along with the government and other key health players. The government should use strategies and interventions in supporting NGOs, accelerating their movement toward UHC.
format article
author Arman Sanadgol
Leila Doshmangir
Reza Majdzadeh
Vladimir Sergeevich Gordeev
author_facet Arman Sanadgol
Leila Doshmangir
Reza Majdzadeh
Vladimir Sergeevich Gordeev
author_sort Arman Sanadgol
title Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review
title_short Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review
title_full Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review
title_fullStr Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review
title_sort engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/831aae3a01f34e8483e053ae94d47066
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AT leiladoshmangir engagementofnongovernmentalorganisationsinmovingtowardsuniversalhealthcoverageascopingreview
AT rezamajdzadeh engagementofnongovernmentalorganisationsinmovingtowardsuniversalhealthcoverageascopingreview
AT vladimirsergeevichgordeev engagementofnongovernmentalorganisationsinmovingtowardsuniversalhealthcoverageascopingreview
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