Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review
Abstract Background Developing essential health services through non-governmental organisations (NGOs) is an important strategy for progressing towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC), especially in low- and middle-income countries. It is crucial to understand NGOs’ role in reaching UHC and the best...
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oai:doaj.org-article:831aae3a01f34e8483e053ae94d470662021-11-21T12:30:53ZEngagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review10.1186/s12992-021-00778-11744-8603https://doaj.org/article/831aae3a01f34e8483e053ae94d470662021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-021-00778-1https://doaj.org/toc/1744-8603Abstract Background Developing essential health services through non-governmental organisations (NGOs) is an important strategy for progressing towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC), especially in low- and middle-income countries. It is crucial to understand NGOs’ role in reaching UHC and the best way to engage them. Objective This study reviewed the role of NGOs and their engagement strategies in progress toward UHC. Method We systematically reviewed studies from five databases (PubMed, Web of Science (ISI), ProQuest, EMBASE and Scopus) that investigated NGOs interventions in public health-related activities. The quality of the selected studies was assessed using the mixed methods appraisal tool. PRISMA reporting guidelines were followed. Findings Seventy-eight studies met the eligibility criteria. NGOs main activities related to service and population coverage and used different strategies to progress towards UHC. To ensure services coverage, NGOs provided adequate and competent human resources, necessary health equipment and facilities, and provided public health and health care services strategies. To achieve population coverage, they provided services to vulnerable groups through community participation. Most studies were conducted in middle-income countries. Overall, the quality of the reported evidence was good. The main funding sources of NGOs were self-financing and grants from the government, international organisations, and donors. Conclusion NGOs can play a significant role in the country’s progress towards UHC along with the government and other key health players. The government should use strategies and interventions in supporting NGOs, accelerating their movement toward UHC.Arman SanadgolLeila DoshmangirReza MajdzadehVladimir Sergeevich GordeevBMCarticleNon-governmental organisationsUniversal health coverageHealth systemHealth policy and systems researchEngagement strategyPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENGlobalization and Health, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2021) |
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Non-governmental organisations Universal health coverage Health system Health policy and systems research Engagement strategy Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
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Non-governmental organisations Universal health coverage Health system Health policy and systems research Engagement strategy Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Arman Sanadgol Leila Doshmangir Reza Majdzadeh Vladimir Sergeevich Gordeev Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review |
description |
Abstract Background Developing essential health services through non-governmental organisations (NGOs) is an important strategy for progressing towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC), especially in low- and middle-income countries. It is crucial to understand NGOs’ role in reaching UHC and the best way to engage them. Objective This study reviewed the role of NGOs and their engagement strategies in progress toward UHC. Method We systematically reviewed studies from five databases (PubMed, Web of Science (ISI), ProQuest, EMBASE and Scopus) that investigated NGOs interventions in public health-related activities. The quality of the selected studies was assessed using the mixed methods appraisal tool. PRISMA reporting guidelines were followed. Findings Seventy-eight studies met the eligibility criteria. NGOs main activities related to service and population coverage and used different strategies to progress towards UHC. To ensure services coverage, NGOs provided adequate and competent human resources, necessary health equipment and facilities, and provided public health and health care services strategies. To achieve population coverage, they provided services to vulnerable groups through community participation. Most studies were conducted in middle-income countries. Overall, the quality of the reported evidence was good. The main funding sources of NGOs were self-financing and grants from the government, international organisations, and donors. Conclusion NGOs can play a significant role in the country’s progress towards UHC along with the government and other key health players. The government should use strategies and interventions in supporting NGOs, accelerating their movement toward UHC. |
format |
article |
author |
Arman Sanadgol Leila Doshmangir Reza Majdzadeh Vladimir Sergeevich Gordeev |
author_facet |
Arman Sanadgol Leila Doshmangir Reza Majdzadeh Vladimir Sergeevich Gordeev |
author_sort |
Arman Sanadgol |
title |
Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review |
title_short |
Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review |
title_full |
Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review |
title_fullStr |
Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review |
title_sort |
engagement of non-governmental organisations in moving towards universal health coverage: a scoping review |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/831aae3a01f34e8483e053ae94d47066 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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