Extracellular localization of the diterpene sclareol in clary sage (Salvia sclarea L., Lamiaceae).
Sclareol is a high-value natural product obtained by solid/liquid extraction of clary sage (Salvia sclarea L.) inflorescences. Because processes of excretion and accumulation of this labdane diterpene are unknown, the aim of this work was to gain knowledge on its sites of accumulation in planta. Sam...
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2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:832bdce77de34b74855fab383146651d2021-11-18T08:10:56ZExtracellular localization of the diterpene sclareol in clary sage (Salvia sclarea L., Lamiaceae).1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0048253https://doaj.org/article/832bdce77de34b74855fab383146651d2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23133579/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Sclareol is a high-value natural product obtained by solid/liquid extraction of clary sage (Salvia sclarea L.) inflorescences. Because processes of excretion and accumulation of this labdane diterpene are unknown, the aim of this work was to gain knowledge on its sites of accumulation in planta. Samples were collected in natura or during different steps of the industrial process of extraction (steam distillation and solid/liquid extraction). Samples were then analysed with a combination of complementary analytical techniques (gas chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometer, polarized light microscopy, environmental scanning electron microscopy, two-photon fluorescence microscopy, second harmonic generation microscopy). According to the literature, it is hypothesized that sclareol is localized in oil pockets of secretory trichomes. This study demonstrates that this is not the case and that sclareol accumulates in a crystalline epicuticular form, mostly on calyces.Jean-Claude CaissardThomas OlivierClaire DelbecqueSabine PallePierre-Philippe GarryArthur AudranNadine ValotSandrine MojaFlorence NicoléJean-Louis MagnardSylvain LegrandSylvie BaudinoFrédéric JullienPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 10, p e48253 (2012) |
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Medicine R Science Q Jean-Claude Caissard Thomas Olivier Claire Delbecque Sabine Palle Pierre-Philippe Garry Arthur Audran Nadine Valot Sandrine Moja Florence Nicolé Jean-Louis Magnard Sylvain Legrand Sylvie Baudino Frédéric Jullien Extracellular localization of the diterpene sclareol in clary sage (Salvia sclarea L., Lamiaceae). |
description |
Sclareol is a high-value natural product obtained by solid/liquid extraction of clary sage (Salvia sclarea L.) inflorescences. Because processes of excretion and accumulation of this labdane diterpene are unknown, the aim of this work was to gain knowledge on its sites of accumulation in planta. Samples were collected in natura or during different steps of the industrial process of extraction (steam distillation and solid/liquid extraction). Samples were then analysed with a combination of complementary analytical techniques (gas chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometer, polarized light microscopy, environmental scanning electron microscopy, two-photon fluorescence microscopy, second harmonic generation microscopy). According to the literature, it is hypothesized that sclareol is localized in oil pockets of secretory trichomes. This study demonstrates that this is not the case and that sclareol accumulates in a crystalline epicuticular form, mostly on calyces. |
format |
article |
author |
Jean-Claude Caissard Thomas Olivier Claire Delbecque Sabine Palle Pierre-Philippe Garry Arthur Audran Nadine Valot Sandrine Moja Florence Nicolé Jean-Louis Magnard Sylvain Legrand Sylvie Baudino Frédéric Jullien |
author_facet |
Jean-Claude Caissard Thomas Olivier Claire Delbecque Sabine Palle Pierre-Philippe Garry Arthur Audran Nadine Valot Sandrine Moja Florence Nicolé Jean-Louis Magnard Sylvain Legrand Sylvie Baudino Frédéric Jullien |
author_sort |
Jean-Claude Caissard |
title |
Extracellular localization of the diterpene sclareol in clary sage (Salvia sclarea L., Lamiaceae). |
title_short |
Extracellular localization of the diterpene sclareol in clary sage (Salvia sclarea L., Lamiaceae). |
title_full |
Extracellular localization of the diterpene sclareol in clary sage (Salvia sclarea L., Lamiaceae). |
title_fullStr |
Extracellular localization of the diterpene sclareol in clary sage (Salvia sclarea L., Lamiaceae). |
title_full_unstemmed |
Extracellular localization of the diterpene sclareol in clary sage (Salvia sclarea L., Lamiaceae). |
title_sort |
extracellular localization of the diterpene sclareol in clary sage (salvia sclarea l., lamiaceae). |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/832bdce77de34b74855fab383146651d |
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