Herbal formula YYJD inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in lung cancer
Abstract Lung cancer represents a major cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Although various tactics and anti-tumor drugs have been used to improve curative effects, five-year survival rate of lung cancer patients remains poor. In this study, we investigated the action and underlying mechanisms...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:8375b36f3fea48dabc0d060fde3e0a262021-12-02T15:05:34ZHerbal formula YYJD inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in lung cancer10.1038/s41598-017-05146-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8375b36f3fea48dabc0d060fde3e0a262017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05146-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Lung cancer represents a major cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Although various tactics and anti-tumor drugs have been used to improve curative effects, five-year survival rate of lung cancer patients remains poor. In this study, we investigated the action and underlying mechanisms of our recently optimized Chinese herbal formula Yangyinjiedu (YYJD) against lung cancer. YYJD significantly inhibits the proliferation of lung cancer cell lines (95-D, A549, H460 and H1975) by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in a dose-dependent manner. In particular, YYJD induces significant G2/M phase arrest and inhibits the colony formation of lung cancer cells. Moreover, we found that administration of YYJD could inhibit the growth of xenografted lung cancer cells in nude mice without loss in body weight. Our findings suggest that the herbal formula YYJD is a potential anti-tumor agent against lung cancer.Tingting ZhengZujun QueLijing JiaoYani KangYabin GongJialin YaoChao MaLing BiQihan DongXiaodong ZhaoLing XuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Tingting Zheng Zujun Que Lijing Jiao Yani Kang Yabin Gong Jialin Yao Chao Ma Ling Bi Qihan Dong Xiaodong Zhao Ling Xu Herbal formula YYJD inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in lung cancer |
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Abstract Lung cancer represents a major cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Although various tactics and anti-tumor drugs have been used to improve curative effects, five-year survival rate of lung cancer patients remains poor. In this study, we investigated the action and underlying mechanisms of our recently optimized Chinese herbal formula Yangyinjiedu (YYJD) against lung cancer. YYJD significantly inhibits the proliferation of lung cancer cell lines (95-D, A549, H460 and H1975) by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in a dose-dependent manner. In particular, YYJD induces significant G2/M phase arrest and inhibits the colony formation of lung cancer cells. Moreover, we found that administration of YYJD could inhibit the growth of xenografted lung cancer cells in nude mice without loss in body weight. Our findings suggest that the herbal formula YYJD is a potential anti-tumor agent against lung cancer. |
format |
article |
author |
Tingting Zheng Zujun Que Lijing Jiao Yani Kang Yabin Gong Jialin Yao Chao Ma Ling Bi Qihan Dong Xiaodong Zhao Ling Xu |
author_facet |
Tingting Zheng Zujun Que Lijing Jiao Yani Kang Yabin Gong Jialin Yao Chao Ma Ling Bi Qihan Dong Xiaodong Zhao Ling Xu |
author_sort |
Tingting Zheng |
title |
Herbal formula YYJD inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in lung cancer |
title_short |
Herbal formula YYJD inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in lung cancer |
title_full |
Herbal formula YYJD inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in lung cancer |
title_fullStr |
Herbal formula YYJD inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in lung cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Herbal formula YYJD inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in lung cancer |
title_sort |
herbal formula yyjd inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and senescence in lung cancer |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8375b36f3fea48dabc0d060fde3e0a26 |
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