Physico-chemical characteristics and aflatoxins production of Atractylodis Rhizoma to different storage temperatures and humidities
Abstract This study aimed to investigate the characteristics, moisture contents, chemical fingerprints changes and aflatoxins accumulation of Atractylodis rhizoma during storage, further to determine the optimum temperature and relative humidity conditions. Based on the suitable temperature (20–40 °...
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oai:doaj.org-article:8383d81075d94bf7aaedb7958036b21f2021-11-28T12:10:51ZPhysico-chemical characteristics and aflatoxins production of Atractylodis Rhizoma to different storage temperatures and humidities10.1186/s13568-021-01316-32191-0855https://doaj.org/article/8383d81075d94bf7aaedb7958036b21f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13568-021-01316-3https://doaj.org/toc/2191-0855Abstract This study aimed to investigate the characteristics, moisture contents, chemical fingerprints changes and aflatoxins accumulation of Atractylodis rhizoma during storage, further to determine the optimum temperature and relative humidity conditions. Based on the suitable temperature (20–40 °C) and relative humidity (80–95%), 13 different temperature and humidity conditions were set up by the central composite design-response surface methodology (CCD-RSM) for Aspergillus flavus. After inoculation with Aspergillus flavus by artificial infection, A. rhizoma samples were stored under normal conditions and 13 different temperature and relative humidity levels. By taking the changes of characteristics, the contents of moisture, chemical fingerprints and aflatoxins as the evaluation indexes for A. rhizoma with or without Aspergillus flavus fungi to optimize the optimal storage conditions. After storage for 10 days, the color of A. rhizoma was deepened, the water content and chemical composition increased, and some unknown components were detected. The susceptible condition for aflatoxins production in A. rhizoma was identified at temperature 22–37 °C and relative humidity over 87.5%. Thus, the suitable storage conditions for A. rhizoma should be controlled at temperature below 20 °C and relative humidity less than 85%. This paper screened out the optimum temperature and humidity for the storage of A. rhizoma. Then, the storage specification for A. rhizoma was proposed, lying technical and data support for the scientific preservation of other food or herbs.Qiutao LiuLingling JiangLihe XiaoWeijun KongSpringerOpenarticleAtractylodis rhizomaAflatoxinStoragePhysico-chemical characteristicsCentral composite design-response surface methodologyBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65MicrobiologyQR1-502ENAMB Express, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Atractylodis rhizoma Aflatoxin Storage Physico-chemical characteristics Central composite design-response surface methodology Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 Microbiology QR1-502 |
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Atractylodis rhizoma Aflatoxin Storage Physico-chemical characteristics Central composite design-response surface methodology Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 Microbiology QR1-502 Qiutao Liu Lingling Jiang Lihe Xiao Weijun Kong Physico-chemical characteristics and aflatoxins production of Atractylodis Rhizoma to different storage temperatures and humidities |
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Abstract This study aimed to investigate the characteristics, moisture contents, chemical fingerprints changes and aflatoxins accumulation of Atractylodis rhizoma during storage, further to determine the optimum temperature and relative humidity conditions. Based on the suitable temperature (20–40 °C) and relative humidity (80–95%), 13 different temperature and humidity conditions were set up by the central composite design-response surface methodology (CCD-RSM) for Aspergillus flavus. After inoculation with Aspergillus flavus by artificial infection, A. rhizoma samples were stored under normal conditions and 13 different temperature and relative humidity levels. By taking the changes of characteristics, the contents of moisture, chemical fingerprints and aflatoxins as the evaluation indexes for A. rhizoma with or without Aspergillus flavus fungi to optimize the optimal storage conditions. After storage for 10 days, the color of A. rhizoma was deepened, the water content and chemical composition increased, and some unknown components were detected. The susceptible condition for aflatoxins production in A. rhizoma was identified at temperature 22–37 °C and relative humidity over 87.5%. Thus, the suitable storage conditions for A. rhizoma should be controlled at temperature below 20 °C and relative humidity less than 85%. This paper screened out the optimum temperature and humidity for the storage of A. rhizoma. Then, the storage specification for A. rhizoma was proposed, lying technical and data support for the scientific preservation of other food or herbs. |
format |
article |
author |
Qiutao Liu Lingling Jiang Lihe Xiao Weijun Kong |
author_facet |
Qiutao Liu Lingling Jiang Lihe Xiao Weijun Kong |
author_sort |
Qiutao Liu |
title |
Physico-chemical characteristics and aflatoxins production of Atractylodis Rhizoma to different storage temperatures and humidities |
title_short |
Physico-chemical characteristics and aflatoxins production of Atractylodis Rhizoma to different storage temperatures and humidities |
title_full |
Physico-chemical characteristics and aflatoxins production of Atractylodis Rhizoma to different storage temperatures and humidities |
title_fullStr |
Physico-chemical characteristics and aflatoxins production of Atractylodis Rhizoma to different storage temperatures and humidities |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physico-chemical characteristics and aflatoxins production of Atractylodis Rhizoma to different storage temperatures and humidities |
title_sort |
physico-chemical characteristics and aflatoxins production of atractylodis rhizoma to different storage temperatures and humidities |
publisher |
SpringerOpen |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8383d81075d94bf7aaedb7958036b21f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT qiutaoliu physicochemicalcharacteristicsandaflatoxinsproductionofatractylodisrhizomatodifferentstoragetemperaturesandhumidities AT linglingjiang physicochemicalcharacteristicsandaflatoxinsproductionofatractylodisrhizomatodifferentstoragetemperaturesandhumidities AT lihexiao physicochemicalcharacteristicsandaflatoxinsproductionofatractylodisrhizomatodifferentstoragetemperaturesandhumidities AT weijunkong physicochemicalcharacteristicsandaflatoxinsproductionofatractylodisrhizomatodifferentstoragetemperaturesandhumidities |
_version_ |
1718408150335356928 |