Induced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on oil palm seedling infected by Ganoderma boninense

Abstract. Puspita F, Hadiwiyono, Poromorto S. H, Roslim D. I. 2020. Induced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on Ganoderma boninense infected oil palm seedling. Biodiversitas 21: 28-33. Basal Stem Rot (BSR) caused by Ganoderma boninense Pat is the most important disease in oil palm plantations. The us...

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Autores principales: FIFI PUSPITA, HADIWIYONO, SUSILO HAMBEG POROMORTO, DEWI INDRIYANI ROSLIM
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8386f85e5070469fbe571bfc1a2da5002021-11-21T22:09:25ZInduced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on oil palm seedling infected by Ganoderma boninense1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210105https://doaj.org/article/8386f85e5070469fbe571bfc1a2da5002019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4275https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Puspita F, Hadiwiyono, Poromorto S. H, Roslim D. I. 2020. Induced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on Ganoderma boninense infected oil palm seedling. Biodiversitas 21: 28-33. Basal Stem Rot (BSR) caused by Ganoderma boninense Pat is the most important disease in oil palm plantations. The use of biological resistance inducer is a promising alternative disease-control. The research evaluated the potential and mechanism of endophytic Bacillus subtilis as resistance inducer agent of oil palm seedlings to infection of G. boninense. The Experiment was carried out using a completely randomized design consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications namely of endophytic B. subtilis with four inoculum densities (0, 1011, 1012, and 1013 cfu.mL-1) on oil palm before inoculation of G. boninense. The observation variables were incubation period, disease intensity, growth and concentration of salicylic acid in leaf extract of oil palm seedlings. In addition, the ability of B. subtilis to produce IAA in liquid Pikovskaya medium enriched by tryptophan was assayed. The results showed that B. subtilis was potential as biological resistance inducer agents of oil palm seedlings to infection of G. boninense. The induced resistance was related to increasing growth, salicylic acid in leaf the seedlings and the capability was assayed to produce IAA.FIFI PUSPITAHADIWIYONOSUSILO HAMBEG POROMORTODEWI INDRIYANI ROSLIMMBI & UNS Soloarticlebacillus subtilis, ganoderma boninense, growth-promoting, induce resistance, oil palmBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bacillus subtilis, ganoderma boninense, growth-promoting, induce resistance, oil palm
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle bacillus subtilis, ganoderma boninense, growth-promoting, induce resistance, oil palm
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
FIFI PUSPITA
HADIWIYONO
SUSILO HAMBEG POROMORTO
DEWI INDRIYANI ROSLIM
Induced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on oil palm seedling infected by Ganoderma boninense
description Abstract. Puspita F, Hadiwiyono, Poromorto S. H, Roslim D. I. 2020. Induced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on Ganoderma boninense infected oil palm seedling. Biodiversitas 21: 28-33. Basal Stem Rot (BSR) caused by Ganoderma boninense Pat is the most important disease in oil palm plantations. The use of biological resistance inducer is a promising alternative disease-control. The research evaluated the potential and mechanism of endophytic Bacillus subtilis as resistance inducer agent of oil palm seedlings to infection of G. boninense. The Experiment was carried out using a completely randomized design consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications namely of endophytic B. subtilis with four inoculum densities (0, 1011, 1012, and 1013 cfu.mL-1) on oil palm before inoculation of G. boninense. The observation variables were incubation period, disease intensity, growth and concentration of salicylic acid in leaf extract of oil palm seedlings. In addition, the ability of B. subtilis to produce IAA in liquid Pikovskaya medium enriched by tryptophan was assayed. The results showed that B. subtilis was potential as biological resistance inducer agents of oil palm seedlings to infection of G. boninense. The induced resistance was related to increasing growth, salicylic acid in leaf the seedlings and the capability was assayed to produce IAA.
format article
author FIFI PUSPITA
HADIWIYONO
SUSILO HAMBEG POROMORTO
DEWI INDRIYANI ROSLIM
author_facet FIFI PUSPITA
HADIWIYONO
SUSILO HAMBEG POROMORTO
DEWI INDRIYANI ROSLIM
author_sort FIFI PUSPITA
title Induced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on oil palm seedling infected by Ganoderma boninense
title_short Induced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on oil palm seedling infected by Ganoderma boninense
title_full Induced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on oil palm seedling infected by Ganoderma boninense
title_fullStr Induced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on oil palm seedling infected by Ganoderma boninense
title_full_unstemmed Induced resistance by Bacillus subtilis on oil palm seedling infected by Ganoderma boninense
title_sort induced resistance by bacillus subtilis on oil palm seedling infected by ganoderma boninense
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/8386f85e5070469fbe571bfc1a2da500
work_keys_str_mv AT fifipuspita inducedresistancebybacillussubtilisonoilpalmseedlinginfectedbyganodermaboninense
AT hadiwiyono inducedresistancebybacillussubtilisonoilpalmseedlinginfectedbyganodermaboninense
AT susilohambegporomorto inducedresistancebybacillussubtilisonoilpalmseedlinginfectedbyganodermaboninense
AT dewiindriyaniroslim inducedresistancebybacillussubtilisonoilpalmseedlinginfectedbyganodermaboninense
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