Phylogeny of the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha based on fossil and extant morphology, with description of a new fossil family from China.

<h4>Background</h4>An extinct new family of Pentatomomorpha, Venicoridae Yao, Ren & Cai fam. nov., with 2 new genera and 2 new species (Venicoris solaris Yao, Ren & Rider gen. & sp. nov. and Clavaticoris zhengi Yao, Ren & Cai gen. & sp. nov.) are described from the Ea...

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Autores principales: Yunzhi Yao, Dong Ren, David A Rider, Wanzhi Cai
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8397f40c47b54b6bb7c10a78c77f184e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8397f40c47b54b6bb7c10a78c77f184e2021-11-18T07:17:34ZPhylogeny of the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha based on fossil and extant morphology, with description of a new fossil family from China.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0037289https://doaj.org/article/8397f40c47b54b6bb7c10a78c77f184e2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22655038/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>An extinct new family of Pentatomomorpha, Venicoridae Yao, Ren & Cai fam. nov., with 2 new genera and 2 new species (Venicoris solaris Yao, Ren & Rider gen. & sp. nov. and Clavaticoris zhengi Yao, Ren & Cai gen. & sp. nov.) are described from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation in Northeast China.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>A cladistic analysis based on a combination of fossil and extant morphological characters clarified the phylogenetic status of the new family and has allowed the reconstruction of intersuperfamily and interfamily relationships within the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha. The fossil record and diversity of Pentatomomorpha during the Mesozoic is discussed.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>Pentatomomorpha is a monophyletic group; Aradoidea and the Trichophora are sister groups; these fossils belong to new family, treated as the sister group of remainder of Trichophora; Pentatomoidea is a monophyletic group; Piesmatidae should be separated as a superfamily, Piesmatoidea. Origin time of Pentatomomorpha should be tracked back to the Middle or Early Triassic.Yunzhi YaoDong RenDavid A RiderWanzhi CaiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 5, p e37289 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yunzhi Yao
Dong Ren
David A Rider
Wanzhi Cai
Phylogeny of the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha based on fossil and extant morphology, with description of a new fossil family from China.
description <h4>Background</h4>An extinct new family of Pentatomomorpha, Venicoridae Yao, Ren & Cai fam. nov., with 2 new genera and 2 new species (Venicoris solaris Yao, Ren & Rider gen. & sp. nov. and Clavaticoris zhengi Yao, Ren & Cai gen. & sp. nov.) are described from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation in Northeast China.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>A cladistic analysis based on a combination of fossil and extant morphological characters clarified the phylogenetic status of the new family and has allowed the reconstruction of intersuperfamily and interfamily relationships within the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha. The fossil record and diversity of Pentatomomorpha during the Mesozoic is discussed.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>Pentatomomorpha is a monophyletic group; Aradoidea and the Trichophora are sister groups; these fossils belong to new family, treated as the sister group of remainder of Trichophora; Pentatomoidea is a monophyletic group; Piesmatidae should be separated as a superfamily, Piesmatoidea. Origin time of Pentatomomorpha should be tracked back to the Middle or Early Triassic.
format article
author Yunzhi Yao
Dong Ren
David A Rider
Wanzhi Cai
author_facet Yunzhi Yao
Dong Ren
David A Rider
Wanzhi Cai
author_sort Yunzhi Yao
title Phylogeny of the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha based on fossil and extant morphology, with description of a new fossil family from China.
title_short Phylogeny of the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha based on fossil and extant morphology, with description of a new fossil family from China.
title_full Phylogeny of the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha based on fossil and extant morphology, with description of a new fossil family from China.
title_fullStr Phylogeny of the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha based on fossil and extant morphology, with description of a new fossil family from China.
title_full_unstemmed Phylogeny of the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha based on fossil and extant morphology, with description of a new fossil family from China.
title_sort phylogeny of the infraorder pentatomomorpha based on fossil and extant morphology, with description of a new fossil family from china.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/8397f40c47b54b6bb7c10a78c77f184e
work_keys_str_mv AT yunzhiyao phylogenyoftheinfraorderpentatomomorphabasedonfossilandextantmorphologywithdescriptionofanewfossilfamilyfromchina
AT dongren phylogenyoftheinfraorderpentatomomorphabasedonfossilandextantmorphologywithdescriptionofanewfossilfamilyfromchina
AT davidarider phylogenyoftheinfraorderpentatomomorphabasedonfossilandextantmorphologywithdescriptionofanewfossilfamilyfromchina
AT wanzhicai phylogenyoftheinfraorderpentatomomorphabasedonfossilandextantmorphologywithdescriptionofanewfossilfamilyfromchina
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